{"id":"CVE-2000-0998","aliases":["EUVD-2000-0985","GHSA-hxh8-j5q3-vm28"],"status":"published","title":"Format string vulnerability in top program allows local attackers to gain root privileges via the...","description":"Format string vulnerability in top program allows local attackers to gain root privileges via the \"kill\" or \"renice\" function.","severity":{"version":"2.0","score":7.2,"vector":"AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C","level":"high","assessor":"primary","from":"nvd"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-08","score":0.0088,"percentile":0.59353,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":true,"fix_available":false},"published":"2000-11-29T05:00:00Z","modified":"2026-09-23T10:10:00Z","exploits":[{"source":"exploitdb","id":"EDB-20377","title":"FreeBSD 3.5/4.x - '/usr/bin/top' Format String","type":"local","platform":"freebsd","date":"2000-11-01","verified":true,"url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/20377"},{"source":"exploitdb","id":"EDB-20378","title":"Debian top - Format String","type":"local","platform":"linux","date":"2004-12-12","verified":true,"url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/20378"}],"products":[{"vendor":"freebsd","product":"freebsd"}],"references":[{"url":"http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/1895","tags":["vdb-entry","x_refsource_BID","x_transferred","Patch","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"ftp://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/patches/2.7/common/028_format_strings.patch","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred"]},{"url":"ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/CERT/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-00:62.top.v1.1.asc","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_FREEBSD","x_transferred","Patch","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2000-0998"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-hxh8-j5q3-vm28"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2000-0998","description":"Format string vulnerability in top program allows local attackers to gain root privileges via the \"kill\" or \"renice\" function.","status":"published","published":"2000-11-29T05:00:00Z","modified":"2024-08-08T05:37:32.193Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:33:40.909668Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2000-0985","description":"Format string vulnerability in top program allows local attackers to gain root privileges via the \"kill\" or \"renice\" function.","status":"published","published":"2000-11-29T05:00:00Z","modified":"2024-08-08T05:37:32Z","updated_at":"2026-11-03T00:56:22.927724Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-hxh8-j5q3-vm28","title":"Format string vulnerability in top program allows local attackers to gain root privileges via the...","description":"Format string vulnerability in top program allows local attackers to gain root privileges via the \"kill\" or \"renice\" function.","status":"published","published":"2022-05-03T03:06:48Z","modified":"2023-02-01T05:00:59Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:49:38.712812Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2000-0998","description":"Format string vulnerability in top program allows local attackers to gain root privileges via the \"kill\" or \"renice\" function.","status":"published","published":"2000-12-11T05:00:00Z","modified":"2026-09-23T10:10:00.673Z","cvss":[{"version":"2.0","score":7.2,"vector":"AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C","level":"high","assessor":"primary"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T13:59:02.365657Z"}]}}