{"id":"CVE-2003-0171","aliases":["EUVD-2003-0167","GHSA-5xwf-7w8g-23wm"],"status":"published","title":"DirectoryServices in MacOS X trusts the PATH environment variable to locate and execute the touch...","description":"DirectoryServices in MacOS X trusts the PATH environment variable to locate and execute the touch command, which allows local users to execute arbitrary commands by modifying the PATH to point to a directory containing a malicious touch program.","severity":{"version":"2.0","score":7.2,"vector":"AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C","level":"high","assessor":"primary","from":"nvd"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-08","score":0.00907,"percentile":0.60154,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":true,"fix_available":false},"published":"2003-04-15T04:00:00Z","modified":"2026-06-16T22:01:41Z","exploits":[{"source":"exploitdb","id":"EDB-15","title":"Apple Mac OSX 10.2.4 - DirectoryService 'PATH' Local Privilege Escalation","type":"local","platform":"osx","date":"2003-04-18","verified":true,"url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/15"}],"products":[{"vendor":"apple","product":"mac_os_x"},{"vendor":"apple","product":"mac_os_x_server"}],"references":[{"url":"http://www.atstake.com/research/advisories/2003/a041003-1.txt","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_ATSTAKE","x_transferred","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"http://lists.apple.com/mhonarc/security-announce/msg00028.html","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM","x_transferred"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2003-0171"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-5xwf-7w8g-23wm"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2003-0171","description":"DirectoryServices in MacOS X trusts the PATH environment variable to locate and execute the touch command, which allows local users to execute arbitrary commands by modifying the PATH to point to a directory containing a malicious touch program.","status":"published","published":"2003-04-15T04:00:00Z","modified":"2024-08-08T01:43:36.097Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:20:16.757505Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2003-0167","description":"DirectoryServices in MacOS X trusts the PATH environment variable to locate and execute the touch command, which allows local users to execute arbitrary commands by modifying the PATH to point to a directory containing a malicious touch program.","status":"published","published":"2003-04-15T04:00:00Z","modified":"2024-08-08T01:43:36Z","updated_at":"2026-11-03T01:15:08.178994Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-5xwf-7w8g-23wm","title":"DirectoryServices in MacOS X trusts the PATH environment variable to locate and execute the touch...","description":"DirectoryServices in MacOS X trusts the PATH environment variable to locate and execute the touch command, which allows local users to execute arbitrary commands by modifying the PATH to point to a directory containing a malicious touch program.","status":"published","published":"2022-04-29T01:25:58Z","modified":"2023-01-30T05:00:48Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:46:16.829694Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2003-0171","description":"DirectoryServices in MacOS X trusts the PATH environment variable to locate and execute the touch command, which allows local users to execute arbitrary commands by modifying the PATH to point to a directory containing a malicious touch program.","status":"published","published":"2003-05-05T04:00:00Z","modified":"2026-06-16T22:01:41.443Z","cvss":[{"version":"2.0","score":7.2,"vector":"AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C","level":"high","assessor":"primary"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:00:46.710758Z"}]}}