{"id":"CVE-2004-1080","aliases":["EUVD-2004-1078","GHSA-438w-xvxp-m9c6"],"status":"published","title":"The WINS service (wins.exe) on Microsoft Windows NT Server 4.0, Windows 2000 Server, and Windows...","description":"The WINS service (wins.exe) on Microsoft Windows NT Server 4.0, Windows 2000 Server, and Windows Server 2003 allows remote attackers to write to arbitrary memory locations and possibly execute arbitrary code via a modified memory pointer in a WINS replication packet to TCP port 42, aka the \"Association Context Vulnerability.\"","severity":{"version":"2.0","score":10,"vector":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C","level":"high","assessor":"primary","from":"nvd"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-07","score":0.79801,"percentile":0.99611,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":true,"fix_available":false},"published":"2004-12-01T05:00:00Z","modified":"2026-06-16T22:06:58Z","exploits":[{"source":"exploitdb","id":"EDB-16359","title":"Microsoft WINS - Service Memory Overwrite (MS04-045) (Metasploit)","type":"remote","platform":"windows","date":"2010-09-20","verified":true,"url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/16359"},{"source":"exploitdb","id":"EDB-909","title":"Microsoft Windows - 'WINS' Remote Buffer Overflow (MS04-045) (3)","type":"remote","platform":"windows","date":"2005-04-12","verified":true,"url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/909"},{"source":"metasploit","id":"exploit/windows/wins/ms04_045_wins","title":"MS04-045 Microsoft WINS Service Memory Overwrite","type":"exploit","platform":"Windows","date":"2004-12-14","verified":true,"url":"https://www.rapid7.com/db/modules/exploit/windows/wins/ms04_045_wins"}],"products":[{"vendor":"microsoft","product":"windows_2000"},{"vendor":"microsoft","product":"windows_2003_server"},{"vendor":"microsoft","product":"windows_nt"}],"references":[{"url":"http://securitytracker.com/id?1012516","tags":["vdb-entry","x_refsource_SECTRACK","x_transferred"]},{"url":"http://support.microsoft.com/kb/890710","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_MSKB","x_transferred"]},{"url":"http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/145134","tags":["third-party-advisory","x_refsource_CERT-VN","x_transferred","Patch","Third Party Advisory","US Government Resource"]},{"url":"https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A2541","tags":["vdb-entry","signature","x_refsource_OVAL","x_transferred"]},{"url":"http://www.osvdb.org/12378","tags":["vdb-entry","x_refsource_OSVDB","x_transferred"]},{"url":"https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A1549","tags":["vdb-entry","signature","x_refsource_OVAL","x_transferred"]},{"url":"http://www.immunitysec.com/downloads/instantanea.pdf","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred"]},{"url":"http://secunia.com/advisories/13328/","tags":["third-party-advisory","x_refsource_SECUNIA","x_transferred"]},{"url":"https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/18259","tags":["vdb-entry","x_refsource_XF","x_transferred"]},{"url":"http://www.ciac.org/ciac/bulletins/p-054.shtml","tags":["third-party-advisory","government-resource","x_refsource_CIAC","x_transferred"]},{"url":"https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A3677","tags":["vdb-entry","signature","x_refsource_OVAL","x_transferred"]},{"url":"https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A4831","tags":["vdb-entry","signature","x_refsource_OVAL","x_transferred"]},{"url":"http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq\u0026m=110150370506704\u0026w=2","tags":["mailing-list","x_refsource_BUGTRAQ","x_transferred"]},{"url":"http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/11763","tags":["vdb-entry","x_refsource_BID","x_transferred","Patch","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"http://xforce.iss.net/xforce/alerts/id/184","tags":["third-party-advisory","x_refsource_ISS","x_transferred"]},{"url":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2004/ms04-045","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_MS","x_transferred"]},{"url":"https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A4372","tags":["vdb-entry","signature","x_refsource_OVAL","x_transferred"]},{"url":"https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A2734","tags":["vdb-entry","signature","x_refsource_OVAL","x_transferred"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2004-1080"},{"url":"http://secunia.com/advisories/13328"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-438w-xvxp-m9c6"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2004-1080","description":"The WINS service (wins.exe) on Microsoft Windows NT Server 4.0, Windows 2000 Server, and Windows Server 2003 allows remote attackers to write to arbitrary memory locations and possibly execute arbitrary code via a modified memory pointer in a WINS replication packet to TCP port 42, aka the \"Association Context Vulnerability.\"","status":"published","published":"2004-12-01T05:00:00Z","modified":"2024-08-08T00:39:00.879Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:34:53.70484Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2004-1078","description":"The WINS service (wins.exe) on Microsoft Windows NT Server 4.0, Windows 2000 Server, and Windows Server 2003 allows remote attackers to write to arbitrary memory locations and possibly execute arbitrary code via a modified memory pointer in a WINS replication packet to TCP port 42, aka the \"Association Context Vulnerability.\"","status":"published","published":"2004-12-01T05:00:00Z","modified":"2024-08-08T00:39:00Z","updated_at":"2026-11-03T01:15:16.711153Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-438w-xvxp-m9c6","title":"The WINS service (wins.exe) on Microsoft Windows NT Server 4.0, Windows 2000 Server, and Windows...","description":"The WINS service (wins.exe) on Microsoft Windows NT Server 4.0, Windows 2000 Server, and Windows Server 2003 allows remote attackers to write to arbitrary memory locations and possibly execute arbitrary code via a modified memory pointer in a WINS replication packet to TCP port 42, aka the \"Association Context Vulnerability.\"","status":"published","published":"2022-04-29T02:58:54Z","modified":"2025-04-03T04:08:04Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:00:41.179225Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2004-1080","description":"The WINS service (wins.exe) on Microsoft Windows NT Server 4.0, Windows 2000 Server, and Windows Server 2003 allows remote attackers to write to arbitrary memory locations and possibly execute arbitrary code via a modified memory pointer in a WINS replication packet to TCP port 42, aka the \"Association Context Vulnerability.\"","status":"published","published":"2005-01-10T05:00:00Z","modified":"2026-06-16T22:06:58.86Z","cvss":[{"version":"2.0","score":10,"vector":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C","level":"high","assessor":"primary"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:00:53.133049Z"}]}}