{"id":"CVE-2005-0238","aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2005-0238","EUVD-2005-0239","GHSA-x737-2374-jhj3"],"status":"published","title":"The International Domain Name (IDN) support in Epiphany allows remote attackers to spoof domain...","description":"The International Domain Name (IDN) support in Epiphany allows remote attackers to spoof domain names using punycode encoded domain names that are decoded in URLs and SSL certificates in a way that uses homograph characters from other character sets, which facilitates phishing attacks.","severity":{"version":"2.0","score":5,"vector":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N","level":"medium","assessor":"primary","from":"nvd"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-07","score":0.01552,"percentile":0.75263,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":true},"published":"2005-02-07T05:00:00Z","modified":"2026-10-23T03:47:30Z","fixes":[{"ecosystem":"Debian:12","package":"epiphany-browser","fixed_in":["1.4.8-2"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Debian:13","package":"epiphany-browser","fixed_in":["1.4.8-2"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Debian:14","package":"epiphany-browser","fixed_in":["1.4.8-2"],"sources":["osv"]}],"affected":[{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:12","package":"epiphany-browser","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.4.8-2"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:13","package":"epiphany-browser","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.4.8-2"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:14","package":"epiphany-browser","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.4.8-2"}]}]}],"products":[{"vendor":"gnome","product":"epiphany"},{"vendor":"mozilla","product":"camino"},{"vendor":"mozilla","product":"mozilla"},{"vendor":"omnigroup","product":"omniweb"},{"vendor":"opera","product":"opera_browser"}],"references":[{"url":"http://www.shmoo.com/idn/homograph.txt","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred","Broken Link","Exploit","Vendor Advisory","advisory","evidence","web"]},{"url":"https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/19236","tags":["vdb-entry","x_refsource_XF","x_transferred","Third Party Advisory","VDB Entry","advisory"]},{"url":"http://lists.grok.org.uk/pipermail/full-disclosure/2005-February/031459.html","tags":["mailing-list","x_refsource_FULLDISC","x_transferred","Exploit","Vendor Advisory","advisory","evidence"]},{"url":"http://www.shmoo.com/idn","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred","Broken Link","Exploit","Vendor Advisory","advisory","evidence","web"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/beta/show_bug.cgi?id=147399","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM","x_transferred","Broken Link","Issue Tracking","Patch","Third Party Advisory","advisory","fix","report"]},{"url":"http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/12461","tags":["vdb-entry","x_refsource_BID","x_transferred","Broken Link","Third Party Advisory","VDB Entry","advisory","web"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2005-0238"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-x737-2374-jhj3"},{"url":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2005-0238","tags":["advisory"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2005-0238","description":"The International Domain Name (IDN) support in Epiphany allows remote attackers to spoof domain names using punycode encoded domain names that are decoded in URLs and SSL certificates in a way that uses homograph characters from other character sets, which facilitates phishing attacks.","status":"published","published":"2005-02-07T05:00:00Z","modified":"2024-08-07T21:05:25.46Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:33:40.578358Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2005-0239","description":"The International Domain Name (IDN) support in Epiphany allows remote attackers to spoof domain names using punycode encoded domain names that are decoded in URLs and SSL certificates in a way that uses homograph characters from other character sets, which facilitates phishing attacks.","status":"published","published":"2005-02-07T05:00:00Z","modified":"2024-08-07T21:05:25Z","updated_at":"2026-11-03T01:15:39.244683Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-x737-2374-jhj3","title":"The International Domain Name (IDN) support in Epiphany allows remote attackers to spoof domain...","description":"The International Domain Name (IDN) support in Epiphany allows remote attackers to spoof domain names using punycode encoded domain names that are decoded in URLs and SSL certificates in a way that uses homograph characters from other character sets, which facilitates phishing attacks.","status":"published","published":"2022-05-01T01:48:00Z","modified":"2023-01-30T05:06:58Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:47:35.900123Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2005-0238","description":"The International Domain Name (IDN) support in Epiphany allows remote attackers to spoof domain names using punycode encoded domain names that are decoded in URLs and SSL certificates in a way that uses homograph characters from other character sets, which facilitates phishing attacks.","status":"published","published":"2005-05-02T04:00:00Z","modified":"2026-06-16T22:10:45.383Z","cvss":[{"version":"2.0","score":5,"vector":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N","level":"medium","assessor":"primary"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:00:54.933728Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2005-0238","description":"The International Domain Name (IDN) support in Epiphany allows remote attackers to spoof domain names using punycode encoded domain names that are decoded in URLs and SSL certificates in a way that uses homograph characters from other character sets, which facilitates phishing attacks.","status":"published","published":"2005-05-02T04:00:00Z","modified":"2026-04-10T03:36:55.054868Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:56.315348Z"},{"id":"DEBIAN-CVE-2005-0238","description":"The International Domain Name (IDN) support in Epiphany allows remote attackers to spoof domain names using punycode encoded domain names that are decoded in URLs and SSL certificates in a way that uses homograph characters from other character sets, which facilitates phishing attacks.","status":"published","published":"2005-05-02T04:00:00Z","modified":"2026-10-23T03:47:30.985870324Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:45:22.831407Z"}]}}