{"id":"CVE-2007-4066","aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2007-4066","DSA-1471-1","EUVD-2007-4050","GHSA-hxvm-w548-m27r","RHSA-2007:0845","RHSA-2007:0912"],"status":"published","title":"Multiple buffer overflows in Xiph.Org libvorbis before 1.2.0 allow context-dependent attackers to...","description":"Multiple buffer overflows in Xiph.Org libvorbis before 1.2.0 allow context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service or have other unspecified impact via a crafted OGG file, aka trac Changesets 13162, 13168, 13169, 13170, 13172, 13211, and 13215, as demonstrated by an overflow in oggenc.exe related to the _psy_noiseguards_8 array.","severity":{"version":"2.0","score":4.3,"vector":"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P","level":"medium","assessor":"primary","from":"nvd"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-07","score":0.01842,"percentile":0.79143,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":true},"cwes":["CWE-119"],"published":"2007-09-21T18:00:00Z","modified":"2026-10-21T17:47:46Z","fixes":[{"ecosystem":"Debian:12","package":"libvorbis","fixed_in":["1.2.0.dfsg-1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Debian:13","package":"libvorbis","fixed_in":["1.2.0.dfsg-1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Debian:14","package":"libvorbis","fixed_in":["1.2.0.dfsg-1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Debian:12","package":"libvorbisidec","fixed_in":["1.0.2+svn16259-2"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Debian:13","package":"libvorbisidec","fixed_in":["1.0.2+svn16259-2"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Debian:14","package":"libvorbisidec","fixed_in":["1.0.2+svn16259-2"],"sources":["osv"]}],"affected":[{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:12","package":"libvorbis","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.2.0.dfsg-1"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:13","package":"libvorbis","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.2.0.dfsg-1"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:14","package":"libvorbis","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.2.0.dfsg-1"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:12","package":"libvorbisidec","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.0.2+svn16259-2"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:13","package":"libvorbisidec","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.0.2+svn16259-2"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:14","package":"libvorbisidec","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.0.2+svn16259-2"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:4.0","package":"libvorbis","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.1.2.dfsg-1.3"}]}],"versions":["1.1.2.dfsg-1.2"],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:3.1","package":"libvorbis","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.1.0-2"}]}],"versions":["1.1.0-1"],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::as","package":"libvorbis","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.0-8.el3"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::as","package":"libvorbis-debuginfo","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.0-8.el3"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::as","package":"libvorbis-devel","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.0-8.el3"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::desktop","package":"libvorbis","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.0-8.el3"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::desktop","package":"libvorbis-debuginfo","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.0-8.el3"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::desktop","package":"libvorbis-devel","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.0-8.el3"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::es","package":"libvorbis","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.0-8.el3"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::es","package":"libvorbis-debuginfo","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.0-8.el3"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::es","package":"libvorbis-devel","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.0-8.el3"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::ws","package":"libvorbis","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.0-8.el3"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::ws","package":"libvorbis-debuginfo","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.0-8.el3"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::ws","package":"libvorbis-devel","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.0-8.el3"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:4::as","package":"libvorbis","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.1.0-2.el4.5"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:4::as","package":"libvorbis-debuginfo","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.1.0-2.el4.5"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:4::as","package":"libvorbis-devel","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.1.0-2.el4.5"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:4::desktop","package":"libvorbis","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.1.0-2.el4.5"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:4::desktop","package":"libvorbis-debuginfo","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.1.0-2.el4.5"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:4::desktop","package":"libvorbis-devel","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.1.0-2.el4.5"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:4::es","package":"libvorbis","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.1.0-2.el4.5"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:4::es","package":"libvorbis-debuginfo","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.1.0-2.el4.5"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:4::es","package":"libvorbis-devel","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.1.0-2.el4.5"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:4::ws","package":"libvorbis","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.1.0-2.el4.5"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:4::ws","package":"libvorbis-debuginfo","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.1.0-2.el4.5"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:4::ws","package":"libvorbis-devel","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.1.0-2.el4.5"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client_workstation","package":"libvorbis","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.1.2-3.el5.0"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client_workstation","package":"libvorbis-debuginfo","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.1.2-3.el5.0"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client_workstation","package":"libvorbis-devel","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.1.2-3.el5.0"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client","package":"libvorbis","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.1.2-3.el5.0"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client","package":"libvorbis-debuginfo","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.1.2-3.el5.0"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::server","package":"libvorbis","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.1.2-3.el5.0"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::server","package":"libvorbis-debuginfo","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.1.2-3.el5.0"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::server","package":"libvorbis-devel","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.1.2-3.el5.0"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:2.1::as","package":"libvorbis","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"0:1.0rc2-7.el2"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:2.1::as","package":"libvorbis-devel","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"0:1.0rc2-7.el2"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:2.1::aw","package":"libvorbis","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"0:1.0rc2-7.el2"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:2.1::aw","package":"libvorbis-devel","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"0:1.0rc2-7.el2"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:2.1::es","package":"libvorbis","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"0:1.0rc2-7.el2"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:2.1::es","package":"libvorbis-devel","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"0:1.0rc2-7.el2"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:2.1::ws","package":"libvorbis","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"0:1.0rc2-7.el2"}]}],"bundled":4},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:2.1::ws","package":"libvorbis-devel","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"0:1.0rc2-7.el2"}]}],"bundled":4}],"products":[{"vendor":"xiph.org","product":"libvorbis"}],"references":[{"url":"https://trac.xiph.org/changeset/13168","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM","x_transferred","web"]},{"url":"https://trac.xiph.org/changeset/13172","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred","web"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=249780","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM","x_transferred","Patch","fix","report"]},{"url":"http://secunia.com/advisories/28614","tags":["third-party-advisory","x_refsource_SECUNIA","x_transferred","advisory"]},{"url":"http://www.debian.org/security/2008/dsa-1471","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_DEBIAN","x_transferred","advisory"]},{"url":"http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2007-0912.html","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_REDHAT","x_transferred","web"]},{"url":"http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-200710-03.xml","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_GENTOO","x_transferred","advisory"]},{"url":"http://secunia.com/advisories/27170","tags":["third-party-advisory","x_refsource_SECUNIA","x_transferred","advisory"]},{"url":"http://securitytracker.com/id?1018712","tags":["vdb-entry","x_refsource_SECTRACK","x_transferred","web"]},{"url":"https://trac.xiph.org/changeset/13170","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred","web"]},{"url":"http://svn.xiph.org/trunk/vorbis/CHANGES","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred","web"]},{"url":"https://trac.xiph.org/changeset/13211","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred","web"]},{"url":"https://trac.xiph.org/changeset/13169","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred","web"]},{"url":"http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDKSA-2007:194","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_MANDRIVA","x_transferred","advisory"]},{"url":"http://secunia.com/advisories/24923","tags":["third-party-advisory","x_refsource_SECUNIA","x_transferred","advisory"]},{"url":"https://trac.xiph.org/ticket/853","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred","web"]},{"url":"http://secunia.com/advisories/27439","tags":["third-party-advisory","x_refsource_SECUNIA","x_transferred","advisory"]},{"url":"https://trac.xiph.org/changeset/13162","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred","web"]},{"url":"https://trac.xiph.org/ticket/300","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM","x_transferred","web"]},{"url":"http://secunia.com/advisories/27099","tags":["third-party-advisory","x_refsource_SECUNIA","x_transferred","advisory"]},{"url":"https://trac.xiph.org/changeset/13215","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred","web"]},{"url":"http://secunia.com/advisories/26865","tags":["third-party-advisory","x_refsource_SECUNIA","x_transferred","Patch","Vendor Advisory","advisory","fix"]},{"url":"http://www.novell.com/linux/security/advisories/2007_23_sr.html","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_SUSE","x_transferred","advisory"]},{"url":"https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A11453","tags":["vdb-entry","signature","x_refsource_OVAL","x_transferred","web"]},{"url":"http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2007-0845.html","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_REDHAT","x_transferred","web"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2007-4066","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-hxvm-w548-m27r"},{"url":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2007-4066","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2007:0845","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#important","tags":["article"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=245991","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2007/rhsa-2007_0845.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2007-3106","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2007-3106","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2007-3106","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2007-4029","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2007-4029","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2007-4029","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2007-4065","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2007-4065","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2007-4065","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2007-4066","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2007-4066","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2007:0912","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2007/rhsa-2007_0912.json","tags":["advisory"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2007-4066","description":"Multiple buffer overflows in Xiph.Org libvorbis before 1.2.0 allow context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service or have other unspecified impact via a crafted OGG file, aka trac Changesets 13162, 13168, 13169, 13170, 13172, 13211, and 13215, as demonstrated by an overflow in oggenc.exe related to the _psy_noiseguards_8 array.","status":"published","published":"2007-09-21T18:00:00Z","modified":"2024-08-07T14:37:06.139Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T13:33:30.262137Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2007-4050","description":"Multiple buffer overflows in Xiph.Org libvorbis before 1.2.0 allow context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service or have other unspecified impact via a crafted OGG file, aka trac Changesets 13162, 13168, 13169, 13170, 13172, 13211, and 13215, as demonstrated by an overflow in oggenc.exe related to the _psy_noiseguards_8 array.","status":"published","published":"2007-09-21T18:00:00Z","modified":"2024-08-07T14:37:06Z","updated_at":"2026-11-03T01:16:23.468985Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-hxvm-w548-m27r","title":"Multiple buffer overflows in Xiph.Org libvorbis before 1.2.0 allow context-dependent attackers to...","description":"Multiple buffer overflows in Xiph.Org libvorbis before 1.2.0 allow context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service or have other unspecified impact via a crafted OGG file, aka trac Changesets 13162, 13168, 13169, 13170, 13172, 13211, and 13215, as demonstrated by an overflow in oggenc.exe related to the _psy_noiseguards_8 array.","status":"published","published":"2022-05-01T18:19:52Z","modified":"2023-01-31T05:04:48Z","cwes":["CWE-119"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:48:44.434473Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2007-4066","description":"Multiple buffer overflows in Xiph.Org libvorbis before 1.2.0 allow context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service or have other unspecified impact via a crafted OGG file, aka trac Changesets 13162, 13168, 13169, 13170, 13172, 13211, and 13215, as demonstrated by an overflow in oggenc.exe related to the _psy_noiseguards_8 array.","status":"published","published":"2007-09-21T19:17:00Z","modified":"2026-06-16T22:43:20.247Z","cvss":[{"version":"2.0","score":4.3,"vector":"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P","level":"medium","assessor":"primary"}],"cwes":["CWE-119"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:01:21.141213Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2007-4066","description":"Multiple buffer overflows in Xiph.Org libvorbis before 1.2.0 allow context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service or have other unspecified impact via a crafted OGG file, aka trac Changesets 13162, 13168, 13169, 13170, 13172, 13211, and 13215, as demonstrated by an overflow in oggenc.exe related to the _psy_noiseguards_8 array.","status":"published","published":"2007-09-21T19:17:00Z","modified":"2026-04-10T03:39:00.909444Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:56.865964Z"},{"id":"DEBIAN-CVE-2007-4066","description":"Multiple buffer overflows in Xiph.Org libvorbis before 1.2.0 allow context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service or have other unspecified impact via a crafted OGG file, aka trac Changesets 13162, 13168, 13169, 13170, 13172, 13211, and 13215, as demonstrated by an overflow in oggenc.exe related to the _psy_noiseguards_8 array.","status":"published","published":"2007-09-21T19:17:00Z","modified":"2026-10-21T17:47:46.065314922Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:45:23.411908Z"},{"id":"DSA-1471-1","title":"libvorbis - several vulnerabilities","status":"published","published":"2008-01-21T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-03-09T01:00:47.370067Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:14.285228Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2007:0845","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: libvorbis security update","status":"published","published":"2024-09-15T16:51:55Z","modified":"2026-06-26T12:18:03.084551264Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:52:59.70892Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2007:0912","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: libvorbis security update","status":"published","published":"2024-09-15T16:51:59Z","modified":"2026-06-26T10:07:22Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:52:59.70892Z"}]}}