{"id":"CVE-2012-10028","aliases":["EUVD-2012-6573","GHSA-hx25-w327-5445"],"status":"published","title":"Netwin SurgeFTP \u003c= v23c8 Authenticated RCE","description":"Netwin SurgeFTP version 23c8 and prior contains a vulnerability in its web-based administrative console that allows authenticated users to execute arbitrary system commands via crafted POST requests to `surgeftpmgr.cgi`. This can lead to full remote code execution on the underlying system.","severity":{"version":"4.0","score":8.6,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"high","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-07","score":0.01634,"percentile":0.76434,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":true,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-78"],"published":"2025-08-05T20:04:20Z","modified":"2026-06-16T23:38:42Z","exploits":[{"source":"metasploit","id":"exploit/multi/http/netwin_surgeftp_exec","title":"Netwin SurgeFTP Remote Command Execution","type":"exploit","platform":"Unix,Windows","date":"2012-12-06","verified":true,"url":"https://www.rapid7.com/db/modules/exploit/multi/http/netwin_surgeftp_exec"}],"products":[{"vendor":"netwin","product":"surgeftp"}],"references":[{"url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/multi/http/netwin_surgeftp_exec.rb","tags":["exploit"]},{"url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/23522","tags":["exploit"]},{"url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/23601","tags":["exploit"]},{"url":"https://netwinsite.com/surgeftp/","tags":["product"]},{"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/netwin-surgeftp-auth-rce","tags":["third-party-advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2012-10028"},{"url":"https://netwinsite.com/surgeftp"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-hx25-w327-5445"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2012-10028","title":"Netwin SurgeFTP \u003c= v23c8 Authenticated RCE","description":"Netwin SurgeFTP version 23c8 and prior contains a vulnerability in its web-based administrative console that allows authenticated users to execute arbitrary system commands via crafted POST requests to `surgeftpmgr.cgi`. This can lead to full remote code execution on the underlying system.","status":"published","published":"2025-08-05T20:04:20.181Z","modified":"2026-05-15T11:13:55.331Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.6,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"high","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:34:49.600255Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2012-6573","description":"Netwin SurgeFTP version 23c8 and prior contains a vulnerability in its web-based administrative console that allows authenticated users to execute arbitrary system commands via crafted POST requests to `surgeftpmgr.cgi`. This can lead to full remote code execution on the underlying system.","status":"published","published":"2025-08-05T20:04:20Z","modified":"2026-05-15T11:13:55Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.6,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T19:04:29.443212Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-hx25-w327-5445","title":"Netwin SurgeFTP version 23c8 and prior contains a vulnerability in its web-based administrative...","description":"Netwin SurgeFTP version 23c8 and prior contains a vulnerability in its web-based administrative console that allows authenticated users to execute arbitrary system commands via crafted POST requests to `surgeftpmgr.cgi`. This can lead to full remote code execution on the underlying system.","status":"published","published":"2025-08-05T21:31:38Z","modified":"2025-08-05T21:31:44Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.6,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:03:11.278533Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2012-10028","description":"Netwin SurgeFTP version 23c8 and prior contains a vulnerability in its web-based administrative console that allows authenticated users to execute arbitrary system commands via crafted POST requests to `surgeftpmgr.cgi`. This can lead to full remote code execution on the underlying system.","status":"published","published":"2025-08-05T20:15:33.71Z","modified":"2026-06-16T23:38:42.13Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.6,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:02:18.043773Z"}]}}