{"id":"CVE-2015-8978","aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2015-8978","DLA-723-1","EUVD-2015-8832","GHSA-9xh5-ghq7-m3c5","MGASA-2017-0252","SUSE-SU-2016:3052-1","UBUNTU-CVE-2015-8978"],"status":"published","title":"In Soap Lite (aka the SOAP::Lite extension for Perl) 1.14 and earlier, an example attack consists...","description":"In Soap Lite (aka the SOAP::Lite extension for Perl) 1.14 and earlier, an example attack consists of defining 10 or more XML entities, each defined as consisting of 10 of the previous entity, with the document consisting of a single instance of the largest entity, which expands to one billion copies of the first entity. The amount of computer memory used for handling an external SOAP call would likely exceed that available to the process parsing the XML.","severity":{"version":"3.0","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"primary","from":"nvd"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-08","score":0.01555,"percentile":0.75335,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":true},"cwes":["CWE-399"],"published":"2016-11-22T17:00:00Z","modified":"2026-09-09T07:02:07Z","fixes":[{"ecosystem":"Debian:12","package":"libsoap-lite-perl","fixed_in":["1.19-1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Debian:13","package":"libsoap-lite-perl","fixed_in":["1.19-1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Debian:14","package":"libsoap-lite-perl","fixed_in":["1.19-1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Debian:7","package":"libsoap-lite-perl","fixed_in":["0.714-1+deb7u1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Mageia:5","package":"perl-SOAP-Lite","fixed_in":["1.110.0-4.1.mga5"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 11 SP4","package":"perl-SOAP-Lite","fixed_in":["0.710.08-3.1"],"sources":["osv"]}],"affected":[{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:12","package":"libsoap-lite-perl","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.19-1"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:13","package":"libsoap-lite-perl","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.19-1"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:14","package":"libsoap-lite-perl","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.19-1"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:7","package":"libsoap-lite-perl","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"0.714-1+deb7u1"}]}],"versions":["0.714-1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Mageia:5","package":"perl-SOAP-Lite","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.110.0-4.1.mga5"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 11 SP4","package":"perl-SOAP-Lite","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"0.710.08-3.1"}]}]}],"products":[{"vendor":"soap\\","product":"\\"}],"references":[{"url":"http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94487","tags":["vdb-entry","x_refsource_BID","x_transferred","web"]},{"url":"http://cpansearch.perl.org/src/PHRED/SOAP-Lite-1.20/Changes","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM","x_transferred","Vendor Advisory","advisory","report"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2015-8978"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-9xh5-ghq7-m3c5"},{"url":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2015-8978","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2017-0252.html","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://bugs.mageia.org/show_bug.cgi?id=19857","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://lwn.net/Alerts/707471/","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2016/suse-su-20163052-1/","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1011836","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-8978","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2015-8978","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2015-8978","tags":["report"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2015-8978","description":"In Soap Lite (aka the SOAP::Lite extension for Perl) 1.14 and earlier, an example attack consists of defining 10 or more XML entities, each defined as consisting of 10 of the previous entity, with the document consisting of a single instance of the largest entity, which expands to one billion copies of the first entity. The amount of computer memory used for handling an external SOAP call would likely exceed that available to the process parsing the XML.","status":"published","published":"2016-11-22T17:00:00Z","modified":"2024-08-06T08:36:30.737Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:35:40.900357Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2015-8832","description":"In Soap Lite (aka the SOAP::Lite extension for Perl) 1.14 and earlier, an example attack consists of defining 10 or more XML entities, each defined as consisting of 10 of the previous entity, with the document consisting of a single instance of the largest entity, which expands to one billion copies of the first entity. The amount of computer memory used for handling an external SOAP call would likely exceed that available to the process parsing the XML.","status":"published","published":"2016-11-22T17:00:00Z","modified":"2024-08-06T08:36:30Z","updated_at":"2026-11-03T01:57:25.349664Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-9xh5-ghq7-m3c5","title":"In Soap Lite (aka the SOAP::Lite extension for Perl) 1.14 and earlier, an example attack consists...","description":"In Soap Lite (aka the SOAP::Lite extension for Perl) 1.14 and earlier, an example attack consists of defining 10 or more XML entities, each defined as consisting of 10 of the previous entity, with the document consisting of a single instance of the largest entity, which expands to one billion copies of the first entity. The amount of computer memory used for handling an external SOAP call would likely exceed that available to the process parsing the XML.","status":"published","published":"2022-05-17T03:43:35Z","modified":"2023-01-27T05:09:05Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:43:21.16147Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2015-8978","description":"In Soap Lite (aka the SOAP::Lite extension for Perl) 1.14 and earlier, an example attack consists of defining 10 or more XML entities, each defined as consisting of 10 of the previous entity, with the document consisting of a single instance of the largest entity, which expands to one billion copies of the first entity. The amount of computer memory used for handling an external SOAP call would likely exceed that available to the process parsing the XML.","status":"published","published":"2016-11-22T17:59:00.18Z","modified":"2026-06-17T00:35:36.413Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"primary"},{"version":"2.0","score":5,"vector":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P","level":"medium","assessor":"primary"}],"cwes":["CWE-399"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:03:16.97467Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2015-8978","description":"In Soap Lite (aka the SOAP::Lite extension for Perl) 1.14 and earlier, an example attack consists of defining 10 or more XML entities, each defined as consisting of 10 of the previous entity, with the document consisting of a single instance of the largest entity, which expands to one billion copies of the first entity. The amount of computer memory used for handling an external SOAP call would likely exceed that available to the process parsing the XML.","status":"published","published":"2016-11-22T17:59:00Z","modified":"2026-04-16T06:21:44.411695102Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:44:01.068991Z"},{"id":"DEBIAN-CVE-2015-8978","description":"In Soap Lite (aka the SOAP::Lite extension for Perl) 1.14 and earlier, an example attack consists of defining 10 or more XML entities, each defined as consisting of 10 of the previous entity, with the document consisting of a single instance of the largest entity, which expands to one billion copies of the first entity. The amount of computer memory used for handling an external SOAP call would likely exceed that available to the process parsing the XML.","status":"published","published":"2016-11-22T17:59:00.18Z","modified":"2026-09-09T07:02:07.741021609Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:45:27.04239Z"},{"id":"UBUNTU-CVE-2015-8978","description":"In Soap Lite (aka the SOAP::Lite extension for Perl) 1.14 and earlier, an example attack consists of defining 10 or more XML entities, each defined as consisting of 10 of the previous entity, with the document consisting of a single instance of the largest entity, which expands to one billion copies of the first entity. The amount of computer memory used for handling an external SOAP call would likely exceed that available to the process parsing the XML.","status":"withdrawn","published":"2016-11-22T17:59:00Z","modified":"2025-07-16T07:17:41.29941Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:54:11.100633Z"},{"id":"DLA-723-1","title":"libsoap-lite-perl - security update","status":"published","published":"2016-11-25T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-03-09T02:11:12.676684Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:13.207219Z"},{"id":"MGASA-2017-0252","title":"Updated perl-SOAP-Lite packages fix security vulnerability","description":"It was discovered that there was a \"Billion Laughs\" [0] XML expansion\nvulnerability in SOAP::Lite (CVE-2015-8978).\n","status":"published","published":"2017-08-09T10:44:32Z","modified":"2026-04-16T06:24:05.246790736Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:49:40.103088Z"},{"id":"SUSE-SU-2016:3052-1","title":"Security update for perl-SOAP-Lite","description":"\nThis update for perl-SOAP-Lite fixes the following issue:\n\nSecurity issue fixed:\n- CVE-2015-8978: XML exponential entity expansion denial-of-service (bsc#1011836)\n","status":"published","published":"2016-12-08T10:05:32Z","modified":"2026-02-04T04:08:21.273189Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:43.438985Z"}]}}