{"id":"CVE-2016-3951","aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2016-3951","DLA-516-1","DSA-3607-1","EUVD-2016-4963","GHSA-p55p-5prc-ppxq","SUSE-SU-2016:1690-1","SUSE-SU-2016:1696-1","SUSE-SU-2016:1764-1","UBUNTU-CVE-2016-3951","USN-2965-1","USN-2965-2","USN-2965-3","USN-2965-4","USN-2989-1","USN-3000-1","USN-3001-1","USN-3002-1"],"status":"published","title":"Double free vulnerability in drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c in the Linux kernel before 4.5 allows...","description":"Double free vulnerability in drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c in the Linux kernel before 4.5 allows physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact by inserting a USB device with an invalid USB 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descriptor.","status":"published","published":"2016-05-02T10:59:41.49Z","modified":"2026-04-01T23:41:59.932371Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":4.6,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:44:02.454775Z"},{"id":"DEBIAN-CVE-2016-3951","description":"Double free vulnerability in drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c in the Linux kernel before 4.5 allows physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact by inserting a USB device with an invalid USB descriptor.","status":"published","published":"2016-05-02T10:59:41.49Z","modified":"2026-09-22T07:01:59.357366261Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":4.6,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:45:27.627285Z"},{"id":"UBUNTU-CVE-2016-3951","description":"Double free vulnerability in drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c in the Linux kernel before 4.5 allows physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact by inserting a USB device with an invalid USB descriptor.","status":"published","published":"2016-05-02T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-10-28T08:17:30.162148602Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":4.6,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:54:12.261906Z"},{"id":"DLA-516-1","title":"linux - security update","status":"published","published":"2016-06-16T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-03-09T02:09:02.353939Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:13.207219Z"},{"id":"DSA-3607-1","title":"linux - security update","status":"published","published":"2016-06-28T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-03-09T01:21:44.956801Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:16.199525Z"},{"id":"SUSE-SU-2016:1690-1","title":"Security update for the Linux Kernel","description":"\nThe SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 kernel was updated to 3.12.60 to receive various security and bugfixes.\n\nThe following security bugs were fixed:\n- CVE-2014-9717: fs/namespace.c in the Linux kernel processes MNT_DETACH umount2 system called without verifying that the MNT_LOCKED flag is unset, which allowed local users to bypass intended access restrictions and navigate to filesystem locations beneath a mount by calling umount2 within a user namespace (bnc#928547).\n- CVE-2015-8816: The hub_activate function in drivers/usb/core/hub.c in the Linux kernel did not properly maintain a hub-interface data structure, which allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (invalid memory access and system crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact by unplugging a USB hub device (bnc#968010).\n- CVE-2015-8845: The tm_reclaim_thread function in arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c in the Linux kernel on powerpc platforms did not ensure that TM suspend mode exists before proceeding with a tm_reclaim call, which allowed local users to cause a denial of service (TM Bad Thing exception and panic) via a crafted application (bnc#975533).\n- CVE-2016-0758: Fix ASN.1 indefinite length object parsing (bsc#979867).\n- CVE-2016-2053: The asn1_ber_decoder function in lib/asn1_decoder.c in the Linux kernel allowed attackers to cause a denial of service (panic) via an ASN.1 BER file that lacks a public key, leading to mishandling by the public_key_verify_signature function in crypto/asymmetric_keys/public_key.c (bnc#963762).\n- CVE-2016-2143: The fork implementation in the Linux kernel on s390 platforms mishandled the case of four page-table levels, which allowed local users to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted application, related to arch/s390/include/asm/mmu_context.h and arch/s390/include/asm/pgalloc.h. (bnc#970504)\n- CVE-2016-2184: The create_fixed_stream_quirk function in sound/usb/quirks.c in the snd-usb-audio driver in the Linux kernel allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference or double free, and system crash) via a crafted endpoints value in a USB device descriptor (bnc#971125).\n- CVE-2016-2185: The ati_remote2_probe function in drivers/input/misc/ati_remote2.c in the Linux kernel allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) via a crafted endpoints value in a USB device descriptor (bnc#971124).\n- CVE-2016-2186: The powermate_probe function in drivers/input/misc/powermate.c in the Linux kernel allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) via a crafted endpoints value in a USB device descriptor (bnc#970958).\n- CVE-2016-2188: The iowarrior_probe function in drivers/usb/misc/iowarrior.c in the Linux kernel allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) via a crafted endpoints value in a USB device descriptor (bnc#970956).\n- CVE-2016-2782: The treo_attach function in drivers/usb/serial/visor.c in the Linux kernel allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact by inserting a USB device that lacks a (1) bulk-in or (2) interrupt-in endpoint (bnc#968670).\n- CVE-2016-2847: fs/pipe.c in the Linux kernel did not limit the amount of unread data in pipes, which allowed local users to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) by creating many pipes with non-default sizes (bnc#970948).\n- CVE-2016-3134: The netfilter subsystem in the Linux kernel did not validate certain offset fields, which allowed local users to gain privileges or cause a denial of service (heap memory corruption) via an IPT_SO_SET_REPLACE setsockopt call (bnc#971126).\n- CVE-2016-3136: The mct_u232_msr_to_state function in drivers/usb/serial/mct_u232.c in the Linux kernel allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) via a crafted USB device without two interrupt-in endpoint descriptors (bnc#970955).\n- CVE-2016-3137: drivers/usb/serial/cypress_m8.c in the Linux kernel allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) via a USB device without both an interrupt-in and an interrupt-out endpoint descriptor, related to the cypress_generic_port_probe and cypress_open functions (bnc#970970).\n- CVE-2016-3138: The acm_probe function in drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c in the Linux kernel allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) via a USB device without both a control and a data endpoint descriptor (bnc#970911).\n- CVE-2016-3139: The wacom_probe function in drivers/input/tablet/wacom_sys.c in the Linux kernel allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) via a crafted endpoints value in a USB device descriptor (bnc#970909).\n- CVE-2016-3140: The digi_port_init function in drivers/usb/serial/digi_acceleport.c in the Linux kernel allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) via a crafted endpoints value in a USB device descriptor (bnc#970892).\n- CVE-2016-3156: The IPv4 implementation in the Linux kernel mishandled destruction of device objects, which allowed guest OS users to cause a denial of service (host OS networking outage) by arranging for a large number of IP addresses (bnc#971360).\n- CVE-2016-3672: The arch_pick_mmap_layout function in arch/x86/mm/mmap.c in the Linux kernel did not properly randomize the legacy base address, which made it easier for local users to defeat the intended restrictions on the ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE flag, and bypass the ASLR protection mechanism for a setuid or setgid program, by disabling stack-consumption resource limits (bnc#974308).\n- CVE-2016-3689: The ims_pcu_parse_cdc_data function in drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c in the Linux kernel allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (system crash) via a USB device without both a master and a slave interface (bnc#971628).\n- CVE-2016-3951: Double free vulnerability in drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c in the Linux kernel allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact by inserting a USB device with an invalid USB descriptor (bnc#974418).\n- CVE-2016-4482: The proc_connectinfo function in drivers/usb/core/devio.c in the Linux kernel did not initialize a certain data structure, which allowed local users to obtain sensitive information from kernel stack memory via a crafted USBDEVFS_CONNECTINFO ioctl call (bnc#978401).\n- CVE-2016-4486: The rtnl_fill_link_ifmap function in net/core/rtnetlink.c in the Linux kernel did not initialize a certain data structure, which allowed local users to obtain sensitive information from kernel stack memory by reading a Netlink message (bnc#978822).\n- CVE-2016-4565: The InfiniBand (aka IB) stack in the Linux kernel incorrectly relied on the write system call, which allowed local users to cause a denial of service (kernel memory write operation) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a uAPI interface (bnc#979548).\n- CVE-2016-4569: The snd_timer_user_params function in sound/core/timer.c in the Linux kernel did not initialize a certain data structure, which allowed local users to obtain sensitive information from kernel stack memory via crafted use of the ALSA timer interface (bnc#979213).\n- CVE-2016-4578: sound/core/timer.c in the Linux kernel did not initialize certain r1 data structures, which allowed local users to obtain sensitive information from kernel stack memory via crafted use of the ALSA timer interface, related to the (1) snd_timer_user_ccallback and (2) snd_timer_user_tinterrupt functions (bnc#979879).\n- CVE-2016-4805: Use-after-free vulnerability in drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c in the Linux kernel allowed local users to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and system crash, or spinlock) or possibly have unspecified other impact by removing a network namespace, related to the ppp_register_net_channel and ppp_unregister_channel functions (bnc#980371).\n- CVE-2016-5244: Fixed an infoleak in rds_inc_info_copy (bsc#983213).\n\nThe following non-security bugs were fixed:\n- ALSA: hrtimer: Handle start/stop more properly (bsc#973378).\n- ALSA: timer: Call notifier in the same spinlock (bsc#973378).\n- ALSA: timer: Protect the whole snd_timer_close() with open race (bsc#973378).\n- ALSA: timer: Sync timer deletion at closing the system timer (bsc#973378).\n- ALSA: timer: Use mod_timer() for rearming the system timer (bsc#973378).\n- Btrfs-8394-qgroup-Account-data-space-in-more-proper-timin.patch: (bsc#963193).\n- Btrfs: do not collect ordered extents when logging that inode exists (bsc#977685).\n- Btrfs: do not use src fd for printk (bsc#980348).\n- Btrfs: fix deadlock between direct IO reads and buffered writes (bsc#973855).\n- Btrfs: fix empty symlink after creating symlink and fsync parent dir (bsc#977685).\n- Btrfs: fix file loss on log replay after renaming a file and fsync (bsc#977685).\n- Btrfs: fix file/data loss caused by fsync after rename and new inode (bsc#977685).\n- Btrfs: fix for incorrect directory entries after fsync log replay (bsc#957805, bsc#977685).\n- Btrfs: fix loading of orphan roots leading to BUG_ON (bsc#972844).\n- Btrfs: fix race between fsync and lockless direct IO writes (bsc#977685).\n- Btrfs: fix unreplayable log after snapshot delete + parent dir fsync (bsc#977685).\n- Btrfs: handle non-fatal errors in btrfs_qgroup_inherit() (bsc#972951).\n- Btrfs: qgroup: Fix dead judgement on qgroup_rescan_leaf() return value (bsc#969439).\n- Btrfs: qgroup: Fix qgroup accounting when creating snapshot (bsc#972933).\n- Btrfs: qgroup: return EINVAL if level of parent is not higher than child's (bsc#972951).\n- Btrfs: teach backref walking about backrefs with underflowed offset values (bsc#975371).\n- CacheFiles: Fix incorrect test for in-memory object collision (bsc#971049).\n- CacheFiles: Handle object being killed before being set up (bsc#971049).\n- Ceph: Remove racey watch/notify event infrastructure (bsc#964727)\n- Driver: Vmxnet3: set CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY for IPv6 packets (bsc#976739).\n- FS-Cache: Add missing initialization of ret in cachefiles_write_page() (bsc#971049).\n- FS-Cache: Count culled objects and objects rejected due to lack of space (bsc#971049).\n- FS-Cache: Fix cancellation of in-progress operation (bsc#971049).\n- FS-Cache: Handle a new operation submitted against a killed object (bsc#971049).\n- FS-Cache: Move fscache_report_unexpected_submission() to make it more available (bsc#971049).\n- FS-Cache: Out of line fscache_operation_init() (bsc#971049).\n- FS-Cache: Permit fscache_cancel_op() to cancel in-progress operations too (bsc#971049).\n- FS-Cache: Put an aborted initialised op so that it is accounted correctly (bsc#971049).\n- FS-Cache: Reduce cookie ref count if submit fails (bsc#971049).\n- FS-Cache: Synchronise object death state change vs operation submission (bsc#971049).\n- FS-Cache: The operation cancellation method needs calling in more places (bsc#971049).\n- FS-Cache: Timeout for releasepage() (bsc#971049).\n- FS-Cache: When submitting an op, cancel it if the target object is dying (bsc#971049).\n- FS-Cache: fscache_object_is_dead() has wrong logic, kill it (bsc#971049).\n- Fix cifs_uniqueid_to_ino_t() function for s390x (bsc#944309)\n- Fix kabi issue (bsc#971049).\n- Fix kmalloc overflow in LPFC driver at large core count (bsc#969690).\n- Fix problem with setting ACL on directories (bsc#967251).\n- Input: i8042 - lower log level for 'no controller' message (bsc#945345).\n- KVM: SVM: add rdmsr support for AMD event registers (bsc#968448).\n- MM: increase safety margin provided by PF_LESS_THROTTLE (bsc#956491).\n- NFSv4.1: do not use machine credentials for CLOSE when using 'sec=sys' (bsc#972003).\n- PCI/AER: Fix aer_inject error codes (bsc#931448).\n- PCI/AER: Log actual error causes in aer_inject (bsc#931448).\n- PCI/AER: Log aer_inject error injections (bsc#931448).\n- PCI/AER: Use dev_warn() in aer_inject (bsc#931448).\n- Revert 'libata: Align ata_device's id on a cacheline'.\n- Revert 'net/ipv6: add sysctl option accept_ra_min_hop_limit'.\n- USB: quirk to stop runtime PM for Intel 7260 (bnc#984456).\n- USB: usbip: fix potential out-of-bounds write (bnc#975945).\n- USB: xhci: Add broken streams quirk for Frescologic device id 1009 (bnc#982698).\n- Update patches.drivers/0001-nvme-fix-max_segments-integer-truncation.patch (bsc#979419). Fix reference.\n- Update patches.drivers/drm-ast-Initialize-data-needed-to-map-fbdev-memory.patch (bnc#880007). Fix refs and upstream status.\n- Update patches.kernel.org/patch-3.12.55-56 references (add bsc#973570).\n- Update patches.suse/kgr-0102-add-TAINT_KGRAFT.patch (bsc#974406).\n- acpi: Disable ACPI table override when UEFI Secure Boot is enabled (bsc#970604).\n- acpi: Disable APEI error injection if securelevel is set (bsc#972891).\n- cachefiles: perform test on s_blocksize when opening cache file (bsc#971049).\n- cpuset: Fix potential deadlock w/ set_mems_allowed (bsc#960857, bsc#974646).\n- dmapi: fix dm_open_by_handle_rvp taking an extra ref to mnt (bsc#967292).\n- drm/core: Preserve the framebuffer after removing it (bsc#968812).\n- drm/mgag200: Add support for a new G200eW3 chipset (bsc#983904).\n- drm/mgag200: Add support for a new rev of G200e (bsc#983904).\n- drm/mgag200: Black screen fix for G200e rev 4 (bsc#983904).\n- drm/mgag200: remove unused variables (bsc#983904).\n- drm/radeon: fix-up some float to fixed conversion thinkos (bsc#968813).\n- drm/radeon: use HDP_MEM_COHERENCY_FLUSH_CNTL for sdma as well (bsc#968813).\n- drm: qxl: Workaround for buggy user-space (bsc#981344).\n- efifb: Fix 16 color palette entry calculation (bsc#983318).\n- ehci-pci: enable interrupt on BayTrail (bnc#947337).\n- enic: set netdev-\u003evlan_features (bsc#966245).\n- ext4: fix races between page faults and hole punching (bsc#972174).\n- ext4: fix races of writeback with punch hole and zero range (bsc#972174).\n- fix: print ext4 mountopt data_err=abort correctly (bsc#969735).\n- fs, seq_file: fallback to vmalloc instead of oom kill processes (bnc#968687).\n- fs, seqfile: always allow oom killer (bnc#968687).\n- fs/pipe.c: skip file_update_time on frozen fs (bsc#975488).\n- hid-elo: kill not flush the work (bnc#982354).\n- ibmvscsi: Remove unsupported host config MAD (bsc#973556).\n- ipv6: make fib6 serial number per namespace (bsc#965319).\n- ipv6: mld: fix add_grhead skb_over_panic for devs with large MTUs (bsc#956852).\n- ipv6: per netns FIB garbage collection (bsc#965319).\n- ipv6: per netns fib6 walkers (bsc#965319).\n- ipv6: replace global gc_args with local variable (bsc#965319).\n- ipvs: count pre-established TCP states as active (bsc#970114).\n- kABI: kgr: fix subtle race with kgr_module_init(), going notifier and kgr_modify_kernel().\n- kABI: protect enum enclosure_component_type.\n- kABI: protect function file_open_root.\n- kABI: protect include in evm.\n- kABI: protect struct dm_exception_store_type.\n- kABI: protect struct fib_nh_exception.\n- kABI: protect struct module.\n- kABI: protect struct rq.\n- kABI: protect struct sched_class.\n- kABI: protect struct scm_creds.\n- kABI: protect struct user_struct.\n- kABI: protect struct user_struct.\n- kabi fix for patches.fixes/reduce-m_start-cost (bsc#966573).\n- kabi/severities: Whitelist libceph and rbd (bsc#964727).\n- kabi: kgr, add reserved fields\n- kabi: protect struct fc_rport_priv (bsc#953233, bsc#962846).\n- kabi: protect struct netns_ipv6 after FIB6 GC series (bsc#965319).\n- kgr: add TAINT_KGRAFT\n- kgr: add kgraft annotation to hwrng kthread.\n- kgr: add kgraft annotations to kthreads' wait_event_freezable() API calls.\n- kgr: add objname to kgr_patch_fun struct.\n- kgr: add sympos and objname to error and debug messages.\n- kgr: add sympos as disambiguator field to kgr_patch_fun structure.\n- kgr: add sympos to sysfs.\n- kgr: call kgr_init_ftrace_ops() only for loaded objects.\n- kgr: change to kallsyms_on_each_symbol iterator.\n- kgr: define pr_fmt and modify all pr_* messages.\n- kgr: do not print error for !abort_if_missing symbols (bnc#943989).\n- kgr: do not return and print an error only if the object is not loaded.\n- kgr: do not use WQ_MEM_RECLAIM workqueue (bnc#963572).\n- kgr: fix an asymmetric dealing with delayed module loading.\n- kgr: fix redirection on s390x arch (bsc#903279).\n- kgr: fix subtle race with kgr_module_init(), going notifier and kgr_modify_kernel().\n- kgr: handle btrfs kthreads (bnc#889207).\n- kgr: kmemleak, really mark the kthread safe after an interrupt.\n- kgr: log when modifying kernel.\n- kgr: mark some more missed kthreads (bnc#962336).\n- kgr: remove abort_if_missing flag.\n- kgr: usb/storage: do not emit thread awakened (bnc#899908).\n- kgraft/gfs2: Do not block livepatching in the log daemon for too long.\n- kgraft/xen: Do not block livepatching in the XEN blkif kthread.\n- libfc: replace 'rp_mutex' with 'rp_lock' (bsc#953233, bsc#962846).\n- memcg: do not hang on OOM when killed by userspace OOM access to memory reserves (bnc#969571).\n- mld, igmp: Fix reserved tailroom calculation (bsc#956852).\n- mmc: Allow forward compatibility for eMMC (bnc#966054).\n- mmc: sdhci: Allow for irq being shared (bnc#977582).\n- net/qlge: Avoids recursive EEH error (bsc#954847).\n- net: Account for all vlan headers in skb_mac_gso_segment (bsc#968667).\n- net: Start with correct mac_len in skb_network_protocol (bsc#968667).\n- net: disable fragment reassembly if high_thresh is set to zero (bsc#970506).\n- net: fix wrong mac_len calculation for vlans (bsc#968667).\n- net: irda: Fix use-after-free in irtty_open() (bnc#967903).\n- nfs4: treat lock owners as opaque values (bnc#968141).\n- nfs: fix high load average due to callback thread sleeping (bsc#971170).\n- nfsd: fix nfsd_setattr return code for HSM (bsc#969992).\n- nvme: fix max_segments integer truncation (bsc#676471).\n- ocfs2: do not set fs read-only if rec[0] is empty while committing truncate (bnc#971947).\n- ocfs2: extend enough credits for freeing one truncate record while replaying truncate records (bnc#971947).\n- ocfs2: extend transaction for ocfs2_remove_rightmost_path() and ocfs2_update_edge_lengths() before to avoid inconsistency between inode and et (bnc#971947).\n- perf, nmi: Fix unknown NMI warning (bsc#968512).\n- pipe: limit the per-user amount of pages allocated in pipes (bsc#970948).\n- rbd: do not log miscompare as an error (bsc#970062).\n- rbd: handle OBJ_REQUEST_SG types for copyup (bsc#983394).\n- rbd: report unsupported features to syslog (bsc#979169).\n- rbd: use GFP_NOIO consistently for request allocations (bsc#971159).\n- reduce m_start() cost.. (bsc#966573).\n- rpm/modprobe-xen.conf: Revert comment change to allow parallel install (bsc#957986). This reverts commit 6c6d86d3cdc26f7746fe4ba2bef8859b5aeb346c.\n- s390/pageattr: do a single TLB flush for change_page_attr (bsc#940413).\n- sched/x86: Fix up typo in topology detection (bsc#974165).\n- scsi: proper state checking and module refcount handling in scsi_device_get (boo#966831).\n- series.conf: move netfilter section at the end of core networking\n- supported.conf: Add bridge.ko for OpenStack (bsc#971600)\n- supported.conf: Add isofs to -base (bsc#969655).\n- supported.conf:Add drivers/infiniband/hw/ocrdma/ocrdma.ko to supported.conf (bsc#964461)\n- target/rbd: do not put snap_context twice (bsc#981143).\n- target/rbd: remove caw_mutex usage (bsc#981143).\n- target: Drop incorrect ABORT_TASK put for completed commands (bsc#962872).\n- target: Fix LUN_RESET active I/O handling for ACK_KREF (bsc#962872).\n- target: Fix LUN_RESET active TMR descriptor handling (bsc#962872).\n- target: Fix TAS handling for multi-session se_node_acls (bsc#962872).\n- target: Fix race with SCF_SEND_DELAYED_TAS handling (bsc#962872).\n- target: Fix remote-port TMR ABORT + se_cmd fabric stop (bsc#962872).\n- vgaarb: Add more context to error messages (bsc#976868).\n- x86, sched: Add new topology for multi-NUMA-node CPUs (bsc#974165).\n- x86/efi: parse_efi_setup() build fix (bsc#979485).\n- x86: standardize mmap_rnd() usage (bnc#974308).\n- xen/acpi: Disable ACPI table override when UEFI Secure Boot is enabled (bsc#970604).\n- xfs/dmapi: drop lock over synchronous XFS_SEND_DATA events (bsc#969993).\n- xfs/dmapi: propertly send postcreate event (bsc#967299).\n","status":"published","published":"2016-06-27T13:27:05Z","modified":"2025-05-02T04:04:14.93026Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:43.438985Z"},{"id":"SUSE-SU-2016:1696-1","title":"Security update for the Linux Kernel","description":"The SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 SP1 kernel was updated to 3.12.59 to receive various security and bugfixes.\n\nMain feature additions:\n- Improved support for Clustered File System (CephFS, fate#318586).\n- Addition of kGraft patches now produces logging messages to simplify auditing (fate#317827).\n\nThe following security bugs were fixed:\n- CVE-2016-1583: Prevent the usage of mmap when the lower file system does not allow it. This could have lead to local privilege escalation when ecryptfs-utils was installed and /sbin/mount.ecryptfs_private was setuid (bsc#983143).\n- CVE-2014-9717: fs/namespace.c in the Linux kernel processes MNT_DETACH umount2 system calls without verifying that the MNT_LOCKED flag is unset, which allowed local users to bypass intended access restrictions and navigate to filesystem locations beneath a mount by calling umount2 within a user namespace (bnc#928547).\n- CVE-2016-2185: The ati_remote2_probe function in drivers/input/misc/ati_remote2.c in the Linux kernel allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) via a crafted endpoints value in a USB device descriptor (bnc#971124).\n- CVE-2016-2186: The powermate_probe function in drivers/input/misc/powermate.c in the Linux kernel allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) via a crafted endpoints value in a USB device descriptor (bnc#970958).\n- CVE-2016-2188: The iowarrior_probe function in drivers/usb/misc/iowarrior.c in the Linux kernel allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) via a crafted endpoints value in a USB device descriptor (bnc#970956).\n- CVE-2016-2847: fs/pipe.c in the Linux kernel did not limit the amount of unread data in pipes, which allowed local users to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) by creating many pipes with non-default sizes (bsc#970948).\n- CVE-2016-3134: The netfilter subsystem in the Linux kernel did not validate certain offset fields, which allowed local users to gain privileges or cause a denial of service (heap memory corruption) via an IPT_SO_SET_REPLACE setsockopt call (bnc#971126 971793).\n- CVE-2016-3136: The mct_u232_msr_to_state function in drivers/usb/serial/mct_u232.c in the Linux kernel allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) via a crafted USB device without two interrupt-in endpoint descriptors (bnc#970955).\n- CVE-2016-3137: drivers/usb/serial/cypress_m8.c in the Linux kernel allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) via a USB device without both an interrupt-in and an interrupt-out endpoint descriptor, related to the cypress_generic_port_probe and cypress_open functions (bnc#970970).\n- CVE-2016-3138: The acm_probe function in drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c in the Linux kernel allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) via a USB device without both a control and a data endpoint descriptor (bnc#970911 970970).\n- CVE-2016-3140: The digi_port_init function in drivers/usb/serial/digi_acceleport.c in the Linux kernel allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) via a crafted endpoints value in a USB device descriptor (bnc#970892).\n- CVE-2016-3689: The ims_pcu_parse_cdc_data function in drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c in the Linux kernel allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (system crash) via a USB device without both a master and a slave interface (bnc#971628).\n- CVE-2016-3951: Double free vulnerability in drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c in the Linux kernel allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact by inserting a USB device with an invalid USB descriptor (bnc#974418).\n- CVE-2016-4482: Fixed information leak in devio (bnc#978401).\n- CVE-2016-4486: Fixed information leak in rtnetlink ( bsc#978822).\n- CVE-2016-4569: Fixed information leak in events via snd_timer_user_tinterrupt (bsc#979213).\n\nThe following non-security bugs were fixed:\n- ALSA: timer: Call notifier in the same spinlock (bsc#973378).\n- ALSA: timer: Protect the whole snd_timer_close() with open race (bsc#973378).\n- ALSA: timer: Sync timer deletion at closing the system timer (bsc#973378).\n- ALSA: timer: Use mod_timer() for rearming the system timer (bsc#973378).\n- Btrfs: do not collect ordered extents when logging that inode exists (bsc#977685).\n- Btrfs: do not return EBUSY on concurrent subvolume mounts (bsc#951844).\n- Btrfs: fix deadlock between direct IO reads and buffered writes (bsc#973855).\n- Btrfs: fix empty symlink after creating symlink and fsync parent dir (bsc#977685).\n- Btrfs: fix file loss on log replay after renaming a file and fsync (bsc#977685).\n- Btrfs: fix file/data loss caused by fsync after rename and new inode (bsc#977685).\n- Btrfs: fix for incorrect directory entries after fsync log replay (bsc#957805, bsc#977685).\n- Btrfs: fix loading of orphan roots leading to BUG_ON (bsc#972844).\n- Btrfs: fix race between fsync and lockless direct IO writes (bsc#977685).\n- Btrfs: fix unreplayable log after snapshot delete + parent dir fsync (bsc#977685).\n- Btrfs: handle non-fatal errors in btrfs_qgroup_inherit() (bsc#972951).\n- Btrfs: qgroup: return EINVAL if level of parent is not higher than child's (bsc#972951).\n- Btrfs: teach backref walking about backrefs with underflowed offset values (bsc#975371).\n- CacheFiles: Fix incorrect test for in-memory object collision (bsc#971049).\n- CacheFiles: Handle object being killed before being set up (bsc#971049).\n- Driver: Vmxnet3: set CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY for IPv6 packets (bsc#976739).\n- Drivers: hv: util: Pass the channel information during the init call (bnc#978527).\n- Drivers: hv: utils: Invoke the poll function after handshake (bnc#978527).\n- Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix signaling logic in hv_need_to_signal_on_read().\n- Export helper function to set irq affinity in pci-hyperv.\n- FS-Cache: Add missing initialization of ret in cachefiles_write_page() (bsc#971049).\n- FS-Cache: Count culled objects and objects rejected due to lack of space (bsc#971049).\n- FS-Cache: Fix cancellation of in-progress operation (bsc#971049).\n- FS-Cache: Handle a new operation submitted against a killed object (bsc#971049).\n- FS-Cache: Move fscache_report_unexpected_submission() to make it more available (bsc#971049).\n- FS-Cache: Out of line fscache_operation_init() (bsc#971049).\n- FS-Cache: Permit fscache_cancel_op() to cancel in-progress operations too (bsc#971049).\n- FS-Cache: Put an aborted initialised op so that it is accounted correctly (bsc#971049).\n- FS-Cache: Reduce cookie ref count if submit fails (bsc#971049).\n- FS-Cache: Synchronise object death state change vs operation submission (bsc#971049).\n- FS-Cache: The operation cancellation method needs calling in more places (bsc#971049).\n- FS-Cache: Timeout for releasepage() (bsc#971049).\n- FS-Cache: When submitting an op, cancel it if the target object is dying (bsc#971049).\n- FS-Cache: fscache_object_is_dead() has wrong logic, kill it (bsc#971049).\n- Fix cifs_uniqueid_to_ino_t() function for s390x (bsc#944309)\n- Fix kabi issue (bsc#971049).\n- Input: i8042 - lower log level for 'no controller' message (bsc#945345).\n- NFSv4.1: do not use machine credentials for CLOSE when using 'sec=sys' (bsc#972003).\n- NVMe: Unify controller probe and resume (bsc#979347).\n- NVMe: init nvme queue before enabling irq (bsc#662458).\n- PCI/AER: Fix aer_inject error codes (bsc#931448).\n- PCI/AER: Log actual error causes in aer_inject (bsc#931448).\n- PCI/AER: Log aer_inject error injections (bsc#931448).\n- PCI/AER: Use dev_warn() in aer_inject (bsc#931448).\n- RDMA/ocrdma: Avoid reporting wrong completions in case of error CQEs (bsc#908151).\n- Revert 'scsi: fix soft lockup in scsi_remove_target() on module removal' (bsc#970609).\n- SUNRPC: Fix large reads on NFS/RDMA (bsc#908151).\n- SUNRPC: remove KERN_INFO from dprintk() call sites (bsc#908151).\n- USB: usbip: fix potential out-of-bounds write (bnc#975945).\n- Use mainline variant of hyperv KVP IP failover patch (bnc#978527)\n- acpi: Disable ACPI table override when UEFI Secure Boot is enabled (bsc#970604).\n- acpi: Disable APEI error injection if securelevel is set (bsc#972891).\n- apparmor: Skip proc ns files (bsc#959514).\n- cachefiles: perform test on s_blocksize when opening cache file (bsc#971049).\n- ceph fscache: Introduce a routine for uncaching single no data page from fscache ().\n- ceph fscache: Uncaching no data page from fscache in readpage().\n- ceph: Add fs/ceph as a supported module.\n- ceph: Asynchronous IO support.\n- ceph: Avoid to propagate the invalid page point.\n- ceph: Clean up if error occurred in finish_read().\n- ceph: EIO all operations after forced umount.\n- ceph: Implement writev/pwritev for sync operation.\n- ceph: Remove racey watch/notify event infrastructure (bsc#964727)\n- ceph: Remove racey watch/notify event infrastructure (bsc#964727)\n- ceph: add acl for cephfs.\n- ceph: add acl, noacl options for cephfs mount.\n- ceph: add get_name() NFS export callback.\n- ceph: add get_parent() NFS export callback.\n- ceph: add imported caps when handling cap export message.\n- ceph: add inline data to pagecache.\n- ceph: add missing init_acl() for mkdir() and atomic_open().\n- ceph: add open export target session helper.\n- ceph: add request to i_unsafe_dirops when getting unsafe reply.\n- ceph: additional debugfs output.\n- ceph: always re-send cap flushes when MDS recovers.\n- ceph: avoid block operation when !TASK_RUNNING (ceph_get_caps).\n- ceph: avoid block operation when !TASK_RUNNING (ceph_mdsc_close_sessions).\n- ceph: avoid block operation when !TASK_RUNNING (ceph_mdsc_sync).\n- ceph: avoid releasing caps that are being used.\n- ceph: avoid sending unnessesary FLUSHSNAP message.\n- ceph: avoid useless ceph_get_dentry_parent_inode() in ceph_rename().\n- ceph: cast PAGE_SIZE to size_t in ceph_sync_write().\n- ceph: ceph_frag_contains_value can be boolean.\n- ceph: ceph_get_parent() can be static.\n- ceph: check OSD caps before read/write.\n- ceph: check buffer size in ceph_vxattrcb_layout().\n- ceph: check caps in filemap_fault and page_mkwrite.\n- ceph: check directory's completeness before emitting directory entry.\n- ceph: check inode caps in ceph_d_revalidate.\n- ceph: check unsupported fallocate mode.\n- ceph: check zero length in ceph_sync_read().\n- ceph: checking for IS_ERR instead of NULL.\n- ceph: cleanup unsafe requests when reconnecting is denied.\n- ceph: cleanup use of ceph_msg_get.\n- ceph: clear directory's completeness when creating file.\n- ceph: convert inline data to normal data before data write.\n- ceph: do not assume r_old_dentry[_dir] always set together.\n- ceph: do not chain inode updates to parent fsync.\n- ceph: do not grabs open file reference for aborted request.\n- ceph: do not include ceph.{file,dir}.layout vxattr in listxattr().\n- ceph: do not include used caps in cap_wanted.\n- ceph: do not invalidate page cache when inode is no longer used.\n- ceph: do not mark dirty caps when there is no auth cap.\n- ceph: do not pre-allocate space for cap release messages.\n- ceph: do not set r_old_dentry_dir on link().\n- ceph: do not trim auth cap when there are cap snaps.\n- ceph: do not zero i_wrbuffer_ref when reconnecting is denied.\n- ceph: drop cap releases in requests composed before cap reconnect.\n- ceph: drop extra open file reference in ceph_atomic_open().\n- ceph: drop unconnected inodes.\n- ceph: exclude setfilelock requests when calculating oldest tid.\n- ceph: export ceph_session_state_name function.\n- ceph: fetch inline data when getting Fcr cap refs.\n- ceph: fix __dcache_readdir().\n- ceph: fix a comment typo.\n- ceph: fix append mode write.\n- ceph: fix atomic_open snapdir.\n- ceph: fix bool assignments.\n- ceph: fix cache revoke race.\n- ceph: fix ceph_dir_llseek().\n- ceph: fix ceph_fh_to_parent().\n- ceph: fix ceph_removexattr().\n- ceph: fix ceph_set_acl().\n- ceph: fix ceph_writepages_start().\n- ceph: fix dcache/nocache mount option.\n- ceph: fix dentry leaks.\n- ceph: fix directory fsync.\n- ceph: fix divide-by-zero in __validate_layout().\n- ceph: fix double page_unlock() in page_mkwrite().\n- ceph: fix dout() compile warnings in ceph_filemap_fault().\n- ceph: fix file lock interruption.\n- ceph: fix flush tid comparision.\n- ceph: fix flushing caps.\n- ceph: fix llistxattr on symlink.\n- ceph: fix message length computation.\n- ceph: fix mksnap crash.\n- ceph: fix null pointer dereference in send_mds_reconnect().\n- ceph: fix pr_fmt() redefinition.\n- ceph: fix queuing inode to mdsdir's snaprealm.\n- ceph: fix reading inline data when i_size \u003e PAGE_SIZE.\n- ceph: fix request time stamp encoding.\n- ceph: fix reset_readdir().\n- ceph: fix setting empty extended attribute.\n- ceph: fix sizeof(struct tYpO *) typo.\n- ceph: fix snap context leak in error path.\n- ceph: fix trim caps.\n- ceph: fix uninline data function.\n- ceph: flush cap release queue when trimming session caps.\n- ceph: flush inline version.\n- ceph: forbid mandatory file lock.\n- ceph: fscache: Update object store limit after file writing.\n- ceph: fscache: Wait for completion of object initialization.\n- ceph: fscache: add an interface to synchronize object store limit.\n- ceph: get inode size for each append write.\n- ceph: handle -ESTALE reply.\n- ceph: handle SESSION_FORCE_RO message.\n- ceph: handle cap export race in try_flush_caps().\n- ceph: handle cap import atomically.\n- ceph: handle frag mismatch between readdir request and reply.\n- ceph: handle race between cap reconnect and cap release.\n- ceph: handle session flush message.\n- ceph: hold on to exclusive caps on complete directories.\n- ceph: implement readv/preadv for sync operation.\n- ceph: improve readahead for file holes.\n- ceph: improve reference tracking for snaprealm.\n- ceph: include time stamp in every MDS request.\n- ceph: include time stamp in replayed MDS requests.\n- ceph: initial CEPH_FEATURE_FS_FILE_LAYOUT_V2 support.\n- ceph: initialize inode before instantiating dentry.\n- ceph: introduce a new inode flag indicating if cached dentries are ordered.\n- ceph: introduce ceph_fill_fragtree().\n- ceph: introduce global empty snap context.\n- ceph: invalidate dirty pages after forced umount.\n- ceph: keep i_snap_realm while there are writers.\n- ceph: kstrdup() memory handling.\n- ceph: let MDS adjust readdir 'frag'.\n- ceph: make ceph_forget_all_cached_acls() static inline.\n- ceph: make fsync() wait unsafe requests that created/modified inode.\n- ceph: make sure syncfs flushes all cap snaps.\n- ceph: make sure write caps are registered with auth MDS.\n- ceph: match wait_for_completion_timeout return type.\n- ceph: message versioning fixes.\n- ceph: move ceph_find_inode() outside the s_mutex.\n- ceph: move spinlocking into ceph_encode_locks_to_buffer and ceph_count_locks.\n- ceph: no need to get parent inode in ceph_open.\n- ceph: parse inline data in MClientReply and MClientCaps.\n- ceph: pre-allocate ceph_cap struct for ceph_add_cap().\n- ceph: pre-allocate data structure that tracks caps flushing.\n- ceph: preallocate buffer for readdir reply.\n- ceph: print inode number for LOOKUPINO request.\n- ceph: properly apply umask when ACL is enabled.\n- ceph: properly handle XATTR_CREATE and XATTR_REPLACE.\n- ceph: properly mark empty directory as complete.\n- ceph: properly release page upon error.\n- ceph: properly zero data pages for file holes.\n- ceph: provide seperate {inode,file}_operations for snapdir.\n- ceph: queue cap release in __ceph_remove_cap().\n- ceph: queue vmtruncate if necessary when handing cap grant/revoke.\n- ceph: ratelimit warn messages for MDS closes session.\n- ceph: re-send AIO write request when getting -EOLDSNAP error.\n- ceph: re-send flushing caps (which are revoked) in reconnect stage.\n- ceph: re-send requests when MDS enters reconnecting stage.\n- ceph: refactor readpage_nounlock() to make the logic clearer.\n- ceph: remember subtree root dirfrag's auth MDS.\n- ceph: remove exported caps when handling cap import message.\n- ceph: remove outdated frag information.\n- ceph: remove redundant code for max file size verification.\n- ceph: remove redundant declaration.\n- ceph: remove redundant memset(0).\n- ceph: remove redundant test of head-\u003esafe and silence static analysis warnings.\n- ceph: remove the useless judgement.\n- ceph: remove unused functions in ceph_frag.h.\n- ceph: remove unused stringification macros.\n- ceph: remove useless ACL check.\n- ceph: remove xattr when null value is given to setxattr().\n- ceph: rename snapshot support.\n- ceph: replace comma with a semicolon.\n- ceph: request xattrs if xattr_version is zero.\n- ceph: reserve caps for file layout/lock MDS requests.\n- ceph: reset r_resend_mds after receiving -ESTALE.\n- ceph: return error for traceless reply race.\n- ceph: rework dcache readdir.\n- ceph: send TID of the oldest pending caps flush to MDS.\n- ceph: send client metadata to MDS.\n- ceph: set caps count after composing cap reconnect message.\n- ceph: set i_head_snapc when getting CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR reference.\n- ceph: set mds_wanted when MDS reply changes a cap to auth cap.\n- ceph: show nocephx_require_signatures and notcp_nodelay options.\n- ceph: show non-default options only.\n- ceph: simplify ceph_fh_to_dentry().\n- ceph: simplify two mount_timeout sites.\n- ceph: skip invalid dentry during dcache readdir.\n- ceph: support inline data feature.\n- ceph: switch some GFP_NOFS memory allocation to GFP_KERNEL.\n- ceph: sync read inline data.\n- ceph: take snap_rwsem when accessing snap realm's cached_context.\n- ceph: track pending caps flushing accurately.\n- ceph: track pending caps flushing globally.\n- ceph: trim unused inodes before reconnecting to recovering MDS.\n- ceph: trivial comment fix.\n- ceph: update i_max_size even if inode version does not change.\n- ceph: update inode fields according to issued caps.\n- ceph: use %zu for len in ceph_fill_inline_data().\n- ceph: use ceph_seq_cmp() to compare migrate_seq.\n- ceph: use empty snap context for uninline_data and get_pool_perm.\n- ceph: use fl-\u003efl_file as owner identifier of flock and posix lock.\n- ceph: use fl-\u003efl_type to decide flock operation.\n- ceph: use fpos_cmp() to compare dentry positions.\n- ceph: use getattr request to fetch inline data.\n- ceph: use i_size_{read,write} to get/set i_size.\n- ceph: use msecs_to_jiffies for time conversion.\n- ceph: use pagelist to present MDS request data.\n- ceph: use truncate_pagecache() instead of truncate_inode_pages().\n- ceph_sync_{,direct_}write: fix an oops on ceph_osdc_new_request() failure.\n- client: include kernel version in client metadata.\n- cpuset: Fix potential deadlock w/ set_mems_allowed (bsc#960857, bsc#974646).\n- crush: add chooseleaf_stable tunable.\n- crush: decode and initialize chooseleaf_stable.\n- crush: ensure bucket id is valid before indexing buckets array.\n- crush: ensure take bucket value is valid.\n- crush: fix crash from invalid 'take' argument.\n- crush: sync up with userspace.\n- crypto: testmgr - allow rfc3686 aes-ctr variants in fips mode (bsc#958390).\n- crypto: testmgr - mark authenticated ctr(aes) also as FIPS able (bsc#958390).\n- dasd: fix hanging system after LCU changes (bnc#968497, LTC#136671).\n- drm/core: Preserve the framebuffer after removing it (bsc#968812).\n- drm/i915: do not warn if backlight unexpectedly enabled (boo#972068).\n- drm/i915: set backlight duty cycle after backlight enable for gen4 (boo#972780).\n- drm/radeon: fix-up some float to fixed conversion thinkos (bsc#968813).\n- drm/radeon: use HDP_MEM_COHERENCY_FLUSH_CNTL for sdma as well (bsc#968813).\n- ext4: Fix softlockups in SEEK_HOLE and SEEK_DATA implementations (bsc#942262).\n- ext4: fix races between page faults and hole punching (bsc#972174).\n- ext4: fix races of writeback with punch hole and zero range (bsc#972174).\n- fs, seq_file: fallback to vmalloc instead of oom kill processes (bnc#968687).\n- fs, seqfile: always allow oom killer (bnc#968687).\n- fs/ceph/debugfs.c: replace seq_printf by seq_puts.\n- fs/ceph: replace pr_warning by pr_warn.\n- fs/pipe.c: skip file_update_time on frozen fs (bsc#975488).\n- ibmvscsi: Remove unsupported host config MAD (bsc#973556).\n- iommu/vt-d: Improve fault handler error messages (bsc#975772).\n- iommu/vt-d: Ratelimit fault handler (bsc#975772).\n- ipv6: make fib6 serial number per namespace (bsc#965319).\n- ipv6: per netns FIB garbage collection (bsc#965319).\n- ipv6: per netns fib6 walkers (bsc#965319).\n- ipv6: replace global gc_args with local variable (bsc#965319).\n- kABI: kgr: fix subtle race with kgr_module_init(), going notifier and kgr_modify_kernel().\n- kABI: protect function file_open_root.\n- kABI: protect include in evm.\n- kABI: protect struct user_struct.\n- kabi fix for patches.fixes/reduce-m_start-cost (bsc#966573).\n- kabi/severities: Allow changes in zpci_* symbols (bsc#974692)\n- kabi/severities: Whitelist libceph and rbd (bsc#964727).\n- kabi: kgr, add reserved fields.\n- kabi: protect struct fc_rport_priv (bsc#953233, bsc#962846).\n- kabi: protect struct netns_ipv6 after FIB6 GC series (bsc#965319).\n- kgr: add TAINT_KGRAFT.\n- kgr: add kgraft annotation to hwrng kthread.\n- kgr: add kgraft annotations to kthreads' wait_event_freezable() API calls.\n- kgr: add objname to kgr_patch_fun struct.\n- kgr: add sympos and objname to error and debug messages.\n- kgr: add sympos as disambiguator field to kgr_patch_fun structure.\n- kgr: add sympos to sysfs.\n- kgr: call kgr_init_ftrace_ops() only for loaded objects.\n- kgr: change to kallsyms_on_each_symbol iterator.\n- kgr: define pr_fmt and modify all pr_* messages.\n- kgr: do not print error for !abort_if_missing symbols (bnc#943989).\n- kgr: do not return and print an error only if the object is not loaded.\n- kgr: do not use WQ_MEM_RECLAIM workqueue (bnc#963572).\n- kgr: fix an asymmetric dealing with delayed module loading.\n- kgr: fix redirection on s390x arch (bsc#903279).\n- kgr: fix subtle race with kgr_module_init(), going notifier and kgr_modify_kernel().\n- kgr: handle btrfs kthreads (bnc#889207).\n- kgr: kmemleak, really mark the kthread safe after an interrupt.\n- kgr: kmemleak, really mark the kthread safe after an interrupt.\n- kgr: log when modifying kernel.\n- kgr: mark kernel unsupported upon patch revert.\n- kgr: mark some more missed kthreads (bnc#962336).\n- kgr: remove abort_if_missing flag.\n- kgr: usb/storage: do not emit thread awakened (bnc#899908).\n- kgraft/gfs2: Do not block livepatching in the log daemon for too long.\n- kgraft/xen: Do not block livepatching in the XEN blkif kthread.\n- libceph: Avoid holding the zero page on ceph_msgr_slab_init errors.\n- libceph: Fix ceph_tcp_sendpage()'s more boolean usage.\n- libceph: MOSDOpReply v7 encoding.\n- libceph: Remove spurious kunmap() of the zero page.\n- libceph: a couple tweaks for wait loops.\n- libceph: add nocephx_sign_messages option.\n- libceph: advertise support for TUNABLES5.\n- libceph: advertise support for keepalive2.\n- libceph: allow setting osd_req_op's flags.\n- libceph: check data_len in -\u003ealloc_msg().\n- libceph: clear messenger auth_retry flag if we fault.\n- libceph: clear msg-\u003econ in ceph_msg_release() only.\n- libceph: do not access invalid memory in keepalive2 path.\n- libceph: do not spam dmesg with stray reply warnings.\n- libceph: drop authorizer check from cephx msg signing routines.\n- libceph: evaluate osd_req_op_data() arguments only once.\n- libceph: fix authorizer invalidation, take 2.\n- libceph: fix ceph_msg_revoke().\n- libceph: fix wrong name 'Ceph filesystem for Linux'.\n- libceph: introduce ceph_x_authorizer_cleanup().\n- libceph: invalidate AUTH in addition to a service ticket.\n- libceph: kill off ceph_x_ticket_handler::validity.\n- libceph: move ceph_file_layout helpers to ceph_fs.h.\n- libceph: msg signing callouts do not need con argument.\n- libceph: nuke time_sub().\n- libceph: properly release STAT request's raw_data_in.\n- libceph: remove con argument in handle_reply().\n- libceph: remove outdated comment.\n- libceph: remove the unused macro AES_KEY_SIZE.\n- libceph: rename con_work() to ceph_con_workfn().\n- libceph: set 'exists' flag for newly up osd.\n- libceph: stop duplicating client fields in messenger.\n- libceph: store timeouts in jiffies, verify user input.\n- libceph: treat sockaddr_storage with uninitialized family as blank.\n- libceph: use keepalive2 to verify the mon session is alive.\n- libceph: use list_for_each_entry_safe.\n- libceph: use list_next_entry instead of list_entry_next.\n- libceph: use local variable cursor instead of \u0026msg-\u003ecursor.\n- libceph: use the right footer size when skipping a message.\n- libfc: replace 'rp_mutex' with 'rp_lock' (bsc#953233, bsc#962846).\n- mds: check cap ID when handling cap export message.\n- mmc: Allow forward compatibility for eMMC (bnc#966054).\n- mmc: sdhci: Allow for irq being shared (bnc#977582).\n- mpt3sas: Fix use sas_is_tlr_enabled API before enabling MPI2_SCSIIO_CONTROL_TLR_ON flag (bsc#967640).\n- nfs-rdma: Fix for FMR leaks (bsc#908151).\n- nfs: fix high load average due to callback thread sleeping (bsc#971170).\n- nvme: fix max_segments integer truncation (bsc#676471).\n- ocfs2: do not set fs read-only if rec[0] is empty while committing truncate (bnc#971947).\n- ocfs2: extend enough credits for freeing one truncate record while replaying truncate records (bnc#971947).\n- ocfs2: extend transaction for ocfs2_remove_rightmost_path() and ocfs2_update_edge_lengths() before to avoid inconsistency between inode and et (bnc#971947).\n- pipe: limit the per-user amount of pages allocated in pipes (bsc#970948).\n- powerpc/book3s64: Fix branching to OOL handlers in relocatable kernel (bsc@976821).\n- powerpc/book3s64: Remove __end_handlers marker (bsc#976821).\n- rbd: bump queue_max_segments.\n- rbd: delete an unnecessary check before rbd_dev_destroy().\n- rbd: do not free rbd_dev outside of the release callback.\n- rbd: do not put snap_context twice in rbd_queue_workfn().\n- rbd: drop null test before destroy functions.\n- rbd: plug rbd_dev-\u003eheader.object_prefix memory leak.\n- rbd: rbd_wq comment is obsolete.\n- rbd: remove duplicate calls to rbd_dev_mapping_clear().\n- rbd: return -ENOMEM instead of pool id if rbd_dev_create() fails.\n- rbd: set device_type::release instead of device::release.\n- rbd: set max_sectors explicitly.\n- rbd: store rbd_options in rbd_device.\n- rbd: terminate rbd_opts_tokens with Opt_err.\n- rbd: timeout watch teardown on unmap with mount_timeout.\n- rbd: use GFP_NOIO consistently for request allocations (bsc#971159).\n- rbd: use writefull op for object size writes.\n- reduce m_start() cost.. (bsc#966573).\n- s390/compat: correct restore of high gprs on signal return (bnc#968497, LTC#137571).\n- s390/pageattr: do a single TLB flush for change_page_attr (bsc#940413).\n- s390/pci: add extra padding to function measurement block (bnc#974692, LTC#139445).\n- s390/pci: enforce fmb page boundary rule (bnc#974692, LTC#139445).\n- s390/pci: extract software counters from fmb (bnc#974692, LTC#139445).\n- s390/pci: remove pdev pointer from arch data (bnc#974692, LTC#139444).\n- s390/pci_dma: fix DMA table corruption with \u003e 4 TB main memory (bnc#974692, LTC#139401).\n- s390/pci_dma: handle dma table failures (bnc#974692, LTC#139442).\n- s390/pci_dma: improve debugging of errors during dma map (bnc#974692, LTC#139442).\n- s390/pci_dma: unify label of invalid translation table entries (bnc#974692, LTC#139442).\n- s390/zcrypt: HWRNG registration cause kernel panic on CEX hotplug (bnc#968497, LTC#138409).\n- scsi-bnx2fc-handle_scsi_retry_delay\n- scsi-bnx2fc-soft_lockup_when_rmmod\n- scsi: Add intermediate STARGET_REMOVE state to scsi_target_state (bsc#970609).\n- scsi: Avoid crashing if device uses DIX but adapter does not support it (bsc#969016).\n- sd: get disk reference in sd_check_events() (bnc#897662).\n- supported.conf: Add bridge.ko for OpenStack (bsc#971600)\n- supported.conf: add pci-hyperv\n- supported.conf:Add drivers/infiniband/hw/ocrdma/ocrdma.ko to supported.conf (bsc#964461)\n- svcrdma: Fence LOCAL_INV work requests (bsc#908151).\n- svcrdma: advertise the correct max payload (bsc#908151).\n- svcrdma: fix offset calculation for non-page aligned sge entries (bsc#908151).\n- svcrdma: fix printk when memory allocation fails (bsc#908151).\n- svcrdma: refactor marshalling logic (bsc#908151).\n- svcrdma: send_write() must not overflow the device's max sge (bsc#908151).\n- target: Drop incorrect ABORT_TASK put for completed commands (bsc#962872).\n- target: Fix LUN_RESET active I/O handling for ACK_KREF (bsc#962872).\n- target: Fix LUN_RESET active TMR descriptor handling (bsc#962872).\n- target: Fix TAS handling for multi-session se_node_acls (bsc#962872).\n- target: Fix race with SCF_SEND_DELAYED_TAS handling (bsc#962872).\n- target: Fix remote-port TMR ABORT + se_cmd fabric stop (bsc#962872).\n- tcp: convert cached rtt from usec to jiffies when feeding initial rto (bsc#937086).\n- vgaarb: Add more context to error messages (bsc#976868).\n- xen/acpi: Disable ACPI table override when UEFI Secure Boot is enabled (bsc#970604).\n- xprtrdma: Allocate missing pagelist (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Avoid deadlock when credit window is reset (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Disconnect on registration failure (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Ensure ia-\u003eri_id-\u003eqp is not NULL when reconnecting (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Fall back to MTHCAFMR when FRMR is not supported (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Limit work done by completion handler (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Make rpcrdma_ep_destroy() return void (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: RPC/RDMA must invoke xprt_wake_pending_tasks() in process context (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Reduce the number of hardway buffer allocations (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Remove BOUNCEBUFFERS memory registration mode (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Remove BUG_ON() call sites (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Remove MEMWINDOWS registration modes (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Remove REGISTER memory registration mode (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Remove Tavor MTU setting (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Reset connection timeout after successful reconnect (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Simplify rpcrdma_deregister_external() synopsis (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Split the completion queue (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Use macros for reconnection timeout constants (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: mind the device's max fast register page list depth (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: mount reports 'Invalid mount option' if memreg mode not supported (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrmda: Reduce calls to ib_poll_cq() in completion handlers (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrmda: Reduce lock contention in completion handlers (bsc#908151).\n","status":"published","published":"2016-06-28T11:02:10Z","modified":"2026-02-04T03:32:40.669915Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:43.438985Z"},{"id":"SUSE-SU-2016:1764-1","title":"Security update for the Linux Kernel","description":"\nThe SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 SP1 Realtime kernel was updated to 3.12.58 to receive various security and bugfixes.\n\nThe following security bugs were fixed:\n- CVE-2015-7566: The treo_attach function in drivers/usb/serial/visor.c\n  in the Linux kernel allowed physically proximate attackers to cause\n  a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) or\n  possibly have unspecified other impact by inserting a USB device that\n  lacks a (1) bulk-in or (2) interrupt-in endpoint (bnc#961512).\n- CVE-2015-8550: Xen, when used on a system providing PV backends,\n  allowed local guest OS administrators to cause a denial of service\n  (host OS crash) or gain privileges by writing to memory shared between\n  the frontend and backend, aka a double fetch vulnerability (bsc#957988).\n- CVE-2015-8551: The PCI backend driver in Xen, when running on an x86\n  system, allowed local guest administrators to hit BUG conditions and\n  cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and host OS crash)\n  by leveraging a system with access to a passed-through MSI or MSI-X\n  capable physical PCI device and a crafted sequence of XEN_PCI_OP_*\n  operations, aka 'Linux pciback missing sanity checks (bsc#957990).\n- CVE-2015-8551: The pci backend driver in Xen, when running on an\n  x86 system and using Linux 3.1.x through 4.3.x as the driver domain,\n  allowed local guest administrators to hit BUG conditions and cause\n  a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and host OS crash) by\n  leveraging a system with access to a passed-through MSI or MSI-X capable\n  physical PCI device and a crafted sequence of XEN_PCI_OP_* operations,\n  aka 'Linux pciback missing sanity checks (bnc#957990).\n- CVE-2015-8552: The PCI backend driver in Xen, when running on an x86\n  system, allowed local guest administrators to generate a continuous\n  stream of WARN messages and cause a denial of service (disk consumption)\n  by leveraging a system with access to a passed-through MSI or MSI-X\n  capable physical PCI device and XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msi operations, aka\n  'Linux pciback missing sanity checks (bsc#957990).\n- CVE-2015-8552: The pci backend driver in Xen, when running on an\n  x86 system and using Linux 3.1.x through 4.3.x as the driver domain,\n  allowed local guest administrators to generate a continuous stream\n  of WARN messages and cause a denial of service (disk consumption)\n  by leveraging a system with access to a passed-through MSI or MSI-X\n  capable physical PCI device and XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msi operations, aka\n  'Linux pciback missing sanity checks (bnc#957990).\n- CVE-2015-8709: ** DISPUTED ** kernel/ptrace.c in the Linux kernel\n  mishandles uid and gid mappings, which allowed local users to gain\n  privileges by establishing a user namespace, waiting for a root process\n  to enter that namespace with an unsafe uid or gid, and then using the\n  ptrace system call.  Upstream states that there is no kernel bug here\n  (bnc#960561).\n- CVE-2015-8785: The fuse_fill_write_pages function in fs/fuse/file.c\n  allowed local users to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) via a\n  writev system call that triggers a zero length for the first segment of\n  an iov (bsc#963765).\n- CVE-2015-8812: drivers/infiniband/hw/cxgb3/iwch_cm.c did not properly\n  identify error conditions, which allowed remote attackers to execute\n  arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (use-after-free) via crafted\n  packets (bsc#966437).\n- CVE-2015-8816: The hub_activate function in drivers/usb/core/hub.c\n  did not properly maintain a hub-interface data structure, which allowed\n  physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (invalid\n  memory access and system crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact\n  by unplugging a USB hub device (bsc#968010).\n- CVE-2015-8816: The hub_activate function in drivers/usb/core/hub.c in\n  the Linux kernel did not properly maintain a hub-interface data structure,\n  which allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service\n  (invalid memory access and system crash) or possibly have unspecified\n  other impact by unplugging a USB hub device (bnc#968010).\n- CVE-2016-0723: Race condition in the tty_ioctl function in\n  drivers/tty/tty_io.c allowed local users to obtain sensitive information\n  from kernel memory or cause a denial of service (use-after-free and\n  system crash) by making a TIOCGETD ioctl call during processing of a\n  TIOCSETD ioctl call (bsc#961500).\n- CVE-2016-2143: The fork implementation in the Linux kernel on\n  s390 platforms mishandles the case of four page-table levels,\n  which allowed local users to cause a denial of service (system\n  crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted\n  application, related to arch/s390/include/asm/mmu_context.h and\n  arch/s390/include/asm/pgalloc.h. (bnc#970504)\n- CVE-2016-2143: The fork implementation on s390 platforms mishandles\n  the case of four page-table levels, which allowed local users to cause a\n  denial of service (system crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact\n  via a crafted application, related to arch/s390/include/asm/mmu_context.h\n  and arch/s390/include/asm/pgalloc.h (bsc#970504).\n- CVE-2016-2184: The create_fixed_stream_quirk function in\n  sound/usb/quirks.c in the snd-usb-audio driver allowed physically\n  proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference\n  or double free, and system crash) via a crafted endpoints value in a\n  USB device descriptor (bsc#971125).\n- CVE-2016-2184: The create_fixed_stream_quirk function in\n  sound/usb/quirks.c in the snd-usb-audio driver in the Linux kernel allowed\n  physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer\n  dereference or double free, and system crash) via a crafted endpoints\n  value in a USB device descriptor (bnc#971125).\n- CVE-2016-2185: The ati_remote2_probe function in\n  drivers/input/misc/ati_remote2.c allowed physically proximate attackers\n  to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash)\n  via a crafted endpoints value in a USB device descriptor (bsc#971124).\n- CVE-2016-2185: The ati_remote2_probe function in\n  drivers/input/misc/ati_remote2.c in the Linux kernel allowed physically\n  proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference\n  and system crash) via a crafted endpoints value in a USB device descriptor\n  (bnc#971124).\n- CVE-2016-2186: The powermate_probe function in\n  drivers/input/misc/powermate.c allowed physically proximate attackers\n  to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash)\n  via a crafted endpoints value in a USB device descriptor (bsc#970958).\n- CVE-2016-2186: The powermate_probe function in\n  drivers/input/misc/powermate.c in the Linux kernel allowed physically\n  proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference\n  and system crash) via a crafted endpoints value in a USB device descriptor\n  (bnc#970958).\n- CVE-2016-2188: The iowarrior_probe function in\n  drivers/usb/misc/iowarrior.c allowed physically proximate attackers to\n  cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash)\n  via a crafted endpoints value in a USB device descriptor (bsc#970956).\n- CVE-2016-2188: The iowarrior_probe function in\n  drivers/usb/misc/iowarrior.c in the Linux kernel allowed physically\n  proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference\n  and system crash) via a crafted endpoints value in a USB device descriptor\n  (bnc#970956).\n- CVE-2016-2384: Double free vulnerability in the snd_usbmidi_create\n  function in sound/usb/midi.c allowed physically proximate attackers to\n  cause a denial of service (panic) or possibly have unspecified other\n  impact via vectors involving an invalid USB descriptor (bsc#966693).\n- CVE-2016-2782: The treo_attach function in drivers/usb/serial/visor.c\n  allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service\n  (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) or possibly have unspecified\n  other impact by inserting a USB device that lacks a (1) bulk-in or (2)\n  interrupt-in endpoint (bsc#968670).\n- CVE-2016-3134: The netfilter subsystem in the Linux kernel did\n  not validate certain offset fields, which allowed local users to gain\n  privileges or cause a denial of service (heap memory corruption) via an\n  IPT_SO_SET_REPLACE setsockopt call (bnc#971126).\n- CVE-2016-3136: The mct_u232_msr_to_state function in\n  drivers/usb/serial/mct_u232.c allowed physically proximate attackers to\n  cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash)\n  via a crafted USB device without two interrupt-in endpoint descriptors\n  (bsc#970955).\n- CVE-2016-3136: The mct_u232_msr_to_state function in\n  drivers/usb/serial/mct_u232.c in the Linux kernel allowed physically\n  proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference\n  and system crash) via a crafted USB device without two interrupt-in\n  endpoint descriptors (bnc#970955).\n- CVE-2016-3137: drivers/usb/serial/cypress_m8.c allowed physically\n  proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer\n  dereference and system crash) via a USB device without both an\n  interrupt-in and an interrupt-out endpoint descriptor, related to the\n  cypress_generic_port_probe and cypress_open functions (bsc#970970).\n- CVE-2016-3137: drivers/usb/serial/cypress_m8.c in the Linux kernel\n  allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service\n  (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) via a USB device without\n  both an interrupt-in and an interrupt-out endpoint descriptor, related\n  to the cypress_generic_port_probe and cypress_open functions (bnc#970970).\n- CVE-2016-3138: The acm_probe function in drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c\n  allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service\n  (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) via a USB device without\n  both a control and a data endpoint descriptor (bsc#970911).\n- CVE-2016-3138: The acm_probe function in drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c\n  in the Linux kernel allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a\n  denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) via a USB\n  device without both a control and a data endpoint descriptor (bnc#970911).\n- CVE-2016-3139: The wacom_probe function in\n  drivers/input/tablet/wacom_sys.c in the Linux kernel allowed physically\n  proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference\n  and system crash) via a crafted endpoints value in a USB device descriptor\n  (bnc#970909).\n- CVE-2016-3140: The digi_port_init function in\n  drivers/usb/serial/digi_acceleport.c allowed physically proximate\n  attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and\n  system crash) via a crafted endpoints value in a USB device descriptor\n  (bsc#970892).\n- CVE-2016-3140: The digi_port_init function in\n  drivers/usb/serial/digi_acceleport.c in the Linux kernel allowed\n  physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer\n  dereference and system crash) via a crafted endpoints value in a USB\n  device descriptor (bnc#970892).\n- CVE-2016-3156: The IPv4 implementation in the Linux kernel mishandles\n  destruction of device objects, which allowed guest OS users to cause a\n  denial of service (host OS networking outage) by arranging for a large\n  number of IP addresses (bnc#971360).\n- CVE-2016-3156: The IPv4 implementation mishandled destruction of device\n  objects, which allowed guest OS users to cause a denial of service (host\n  OS networking outage) by arranging for a large number of IP addresses\n  (bsc#971360).\n- CVE-2016-3689: The ims_pcu_parse_cdc_data function in\n  drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c allowed physically proximate attackers to\n  cause a denial of service (system crash) via a USB device without both\n  a master and a slave interface (bsc#971628).\n- CVE-2016-3689: The ims_pcu_parse_cdc_data function in\n  drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c in the Linux kernel allowed physically\n  proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (system crash) via a\n  USB device without both a master and a slave interface (bnc#971628).\n- CVE-2016-3707: A ICMP echo feature hooked to sysrq was removed, which\n  could have allowed remote attackers to reboot / halt the machine.\n- CVE-2016-3951: Double free vulnerability in drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c in\n  the Linux kernel allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial\n  of service (system crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact by\n  inserting a USB device with an invalid USB descriptor (bnc#974418).\n\nThe following non-security bugs were fixed:\n- acpi: Disable ACPI table override when UEFI Secure Boot is enabled (bsc#970604).\n- acpi: Disable APEI error injection if securelevel is set (bsc#972891).\n- alsa: rawmidi: Make snd_rawmidi_transmit() race-free (bsc#968018).\n- alsa: seq: Fix leak of pool buffer at concurrent writes (bsc#968018).\n- alsa: timer: Call notifier in the same spinlock (bsc#973378).\n- alsa: timer: Protect the whole snd_timer_close() with open race (bsc#973378).\n- alsa: timer: Sync timer deletion at closing the system timer (bsc#973378).\n- alsa: timer: Use mod_timer() for rearming the system timer (bsc#973378).\n- apparmor: Skip proc ns files (bsc#959514).\n- block: xen-blkfront: Fix possible NULL ptr dereference (bsc#957986 fate#320625).\n- btrfs: Account data space in more proper timin: (bsc#963193).\n- btrfs: Add handler for invalidate page (bsc#963193).\n- Btrfs: check prepare_uptodate_page() error code earlier (bnc#966910).\n- btrfs: delayed_ref: Add new function to record reserved space into delayed ref (bsc#963193).\n- btrfs: delayed_ref: release and free qgroup reserved at proper timing (bsc#963193).\n- btrfs: extent_io: Introduce needed structure for recoding set/clear bits (bsc#963193).\n- btrfs: extent_io: Introduce new function clear_record_extent_bits() (bsc#963193).\n- btrfs: extent_io: Introduce new function set_record_extent_bits (bsc#963193).\n- btrfs: extent-tree: Add new version of btrfs_check_data_free_space and btrfs_free_reserved_data_space (bsc#963193).\n- btrfs: extent-tree: Add new version of btrfs_delalloc_reserve/release_space (bsc#963193).\n- btrfs: extent-tree: Switch to new check_data_free_space and free_reserved_data_space (bsc#963193).\n- btrfs: extent-tree: Switch to new delalloc space reserve and release (bsc#963193).\n- btrfs: fallocate: Add support to accurate qgroup reserve (bsc#963193).\n- Btrfs: fix deadlock between direct IO reads and buffered writes (bsc#973855).\n- Btrfs: fix invalid page accesses in extent_same (dedup) ioctl (bnc#968230).\n- Btrfs: fix loading of orphan roots leading to BUG_ON (bsc#972844).\n- Btrfs: fix page reading in extent_same ioctl leading to csum errors (bnc#968230).\n- btrfs: handle non-fatal errors in btrfs_qgroup_inherit() (bsc#972951).\n- btrfs: qgroup: Add handler for NOCOW and inline (bsc#963193).\n- btrfs: qgroup: Add new trace point for qgroup data reserve (bsc#963193).\n- btrfs: qgroup: Avoid calling btrfs_free_reserved_data_space in clear_bit_hook (bsc#963193).\n- btrfs: qgroup: Check if qgroup reserved space leaked (bsc#963193).\n- btrfs: qgroup: Cleanup old inaccurate facilities (bsc#963193).\n- btrfs: qgroup: Fix a race in delayed_ref which leads to abort trans (bsc#963193).\n- btrfs: qgroup: Fix a rebase bug which will cause qgroup double free (bsc#963193).\n- btrfs: qgroup: Fix dead judgement on qgroup_rescan_leaf() return value (bsc#969439).\n- btrfs: qgroup: Introduce btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data function (bsc#963193).\n- btrfs: qgroup: Introduce functions to release/free qgroup reserve data space (bsc#963193).\n- btrfs: qgroup: Introduce new functions to reserve/free metadata (bsc#963193).\n- btrfs: qgroup: return EINVAL if level of parent is not higher than child's (bsc#972951).\n- btrfs: qgroup: Use new metadata reservation (bsc#963193).\n- Btrfs: teach backref walking about backrefs with underflowed offset values (bsc#975371).\n- dasd: fix hanging system after LCU changes (bnc#968497, LTC#136671).\n- dmapi: fix dm_open_by_handle_rvp taking an extra ref to mnt (bsc#967292).\n- drivers/base/memory.c: fix kernel warning during memory hotplug on ppc64 (bsc#963827).\n- drivers: hv: Allow for MMIO claims that span ACPI _CRS records (bnc#965924).\n- drivers: hv: Define the channel type for Hyper-V pci Express pass-through (bnc#965924).\n- drivers: hv: Export a function that maps Linux CPU num onto Hyper-V proc num (bnc#965924).\n- drivers: hv: Export the API to invoke a hypercall on Hyper-V (bnc#965924).\n- drivers: hv: kvp: fix IP Failover.\n- drivers: pci:hv: New paravirtual pci front-end for Hyper-V VMs (bnc#965924).\n- drivers: xen-blkfront: move talk_to_blkback to a more suitable place (bsc#957986 fate#320625).\n- drivers: xen-blkfront: only talk_to_blkback() when in XenbusStateInitialising (bsc#957986 fate#320625).\n- drm/core: Preserve the framebuffer after removing it (bsc#968812).\n- drm/i915: do not warn if backlight unexpectedly enabled (boo#972068).\n- drm/i915: set backlight duty cycle after backlight enable for gen4 (boo#972780).\n- drm/radeon: fix-up some float to fixed conversion thinkos (bsc#968813).\n- drm/radeon: use HDP_MEM_COHERENCY_FLUSH_CNTL for sdma as well (bsc#968813).\n- e1000e: Avoid divide by zero error (bsc#968643).\n- e1000e: fix division by zero on jumbo MTUs (bsc#968643).\n- e1000e: Fix tight loop implementation of systime read algorithm (bsc#968643).\n- ext4: fix: print ext4 mountopt data_err=abort correctly (bsc#969735).\n- ext4: fix races between page faults and hole punching (bsc#972174).\n- ext4: fix races of writeback with punch hole and zero range (bsc#972174).\n- ext4: Fix softlockups in SEEK_HOLE and SEEK_DATA implementations (bsc#942262).\n- Fix preemptible_lazy() unused function warning for compute flavor\n- fs/pipe.c: skip file_update_time on frozen fs (bsc#975488).\n- fs/proc_namespace.c: simplify testing nsp and nsp-\u0026gt;mnt_ns (bug#963960).\n- fs, seqfile: always allow oom killer (bnc#968687).\n- fs, seq_file: fallback to vmalloc instead of oom kill processes (bnc#968687).\n- futex: Drop refcount if requeue_pi() acquired the rtmutex (bug#960174).\n- hv: Lock access to hyperv_mmio resource tree (bnc#965924).\n- hv: Make a function to free mmio regions through vmbus (bnc#965924).\n- hv: Reverse order of resources in hyperv_mmio (bnc#965924).\n- hv: Track allocations of children of hv_vmbus in private resource tree (bnc#965924).\n- hv: Use new vmbus_mmio_free() from client drivers (bnc#965924).\n- hwmon: (coretemp) Increase maximum core to 128 (bsc#970160)\n- hyperv: Add mainline tags to some hyperv patches\n- ibmvnic: Fix ibmvnic_capability struct (fate#320253).\n- ibmvscsi: Remove unsupported host config MAD (bsc#973556).\n- Ignore efivar_validate kabi failures -- it's an EFI internal function.\n- intel_pstate: Use del_timer_sync in intel_pstate_cpu_stop (bsc#967650).\n- iommu/vt-d: Improve fault handler error messages (bsc#975772).\n- iommu/vt-d: Ratelimit fault handler (bsc#975772).\n- ipv6: make fib6 serial number per namespace (bsc#965319).\n- ipv6: mld: fix add_grhead skb_over_panic for devs with large MTUs (bsc#956852).\n- ipv6: per netns fib6 walkers (bsc#965319).\n- ipv6: per netns FIB garbage collection (bsc#965319).\n- ipv6: replace global gc_args with local variable (bsc#965319).\n- kabi fix for patches.fixes/reduce-m_start-cost (bsc#966573).\n- kabi: kgr, add reserved fields (fate#313296).\n- kABI: kgr: fix subtle race with kgr_module_init(), going notifier and kgr_modify_kernel().\n- kabi: Preserve checksum of kvm_x86_ops (bsc#969112).\n- kABI: protect enum enclosure_component_type.\n- kABI: protect function file_open_root.\n- kABI: protect struct af_alg_type.\n- kABI: protect struct crypto_ahash.\n- kABI: protect struct dm_exception_store_type.\n- kABI: protect struct fib_nh_exception.\n- kABI: protect struct module.\n- kabi: protect struct netns_ipv6 after FIB6 GC series (bsc#965319).\n- kABI: protect struct rq.\n- kABI: protect struct sched_class.\n- kABI: protect struct scm_creds.\n- kABI: protect struct user_struct.\n- kabi/severities:\n- kabi/severities: Fail on changes in kvm_x86_ops, needed by lttng-modules\n- kgr: add kgraft annotations to kthreads' wait_event_freezable() API calls (fate#313296).\n- kgr: add kgraft annotation to hwrng kthread (fate#313296).\n- kgr: add objname to kgr_patch_fun struct (fate#313296).\n- kgr: add sympos and objname to error and debug messages (fate#313296).\n- kgr: add sympos as disambiguator field to kgr_patch_fun structure (fate#313296).\n- kgr: add sympos to sysfs (fate#313296).\n- kgr: add TAINT_KGRAFT (fate#313296).\n- kgr: call kgr_init_ftrace_ops() only for loaded objects (fate#313296).\n- kgr: change to kallsyms_on_each_symbol iterator (fate#313296).\n- kgr: define pr_fmt and modify all pr_* messages (fate#313296).\n- kgr: do not print error for !abort_if_missing symbols (bnc#943989).\n- kgr: do not return and print an error only if the object is not loaded (fate#313296).\n- kgr: do not use WQ_MEM_RECLAIM workqueue (bnc#963572).\n- kgr: fix an asymmetric dealing with delayed module loading (fate#313296).\n- kgr: fix redirection on s390x arch (bsc#903279).\n- kgr: fix reversion of a patch already reverted by a replace_all patch (fate#313296).\n- kgr: fix reversion of a patch already reverted by a replace_all patch (fate#313296).\n- kgr: fix subtle race with kgr_module_init(), going notifier and kgr_modify_kernel() (fate#313296).\n- kgr: handle btrfs kthreads (fate#313296 bnc#889207).\n- kgr: kmemleak, really mark the kthread safe after an interrupt (fate#313296).\n- kgr: kmemleak, really mark the kthread safe after an interrupt (fate#313296).\n- kgr: log when modifying kernel (fate#317827).\n- kgr: mark kernel unsupported upon patch revert (fate#313296).\n- kgr: mark some more missed kthreads (bnc#962336).\n- kgr: remove abort_if_missing flag (fate#313296).\n- kgr: usb/storage: do not emit thread awakened (bnc#899908).\n- kvm: SVM: add rdmsr support for AMD event registers (bsc#968448).\n- kvm: x86: Check dest_map-\u0026gt;vector to match eoi signals for rtc (bsc#966471).\n- kvm: x86: Convert ioapic-\u0026gt;rtc_status.dest_map to a struct (bsc#966471).\n- kvm: x86: store IOAPIC-handled vectors in each VCPU (bsc#966471).\n- kvm: x86: Track irq vectors in ioapic-\u0026gt;rtc_status.dest_map (bsc#966471).\n- libceph: fix scatterlist last_piece calculation (bsc#963746).\n- lpfc: Fix kmalloc overflow in LPFC driver at large core count (bsc#969690).\n- memcg: do not hang on OOM when killed by userspace OOM access to memory reserves (bnc#969571).\n- mld, igmp: Fix reserved tailroom calculation (bsc#956852).\n- mmc: Allow forward compatibility for eMMC (bnc#966054).\n- mm: reduce m_start() cost.. (bsc#966573).\n- namespaces: Re-introduce task_nsproxy() helper (bug#963960).\n- namespaces: Use task_lock and not rcu to protect nsproxy (bug#963960).\n- net: core: Correct an over-stringent device loop detection (bsc#945219).\n- net: irda: Fix use-after-free in irtty_open() (bnc#967903).\n- nfs4: treat lock owners as opaque values (bnc#968141).\n- nfsd: fix nfsd_setattr return code for HSM (bsc#969992).\n- nfs: Fix handling of re-write-before-commit for mmapped NFS pages (bsc#964201).\n- nfs: fix high load average due to callback thread sleeping (bsc#971170).\n- nfs: Fix problem with setting ACL on directories (bsc#967251).\n- nfs-rdma: Fix for FMR leaks (bsc#908151).\n- nfsv4.1: do not use machine credentials for CLOSE when using 'sec=sys' (bsc#972003).\n- nvme: default to 4k device page size (bsc#967047).\n- nvme: special case AEN requests (bsc#965087).\n- pci: Add global pci_lock_rescan_remove() (bnc#965924).\n- pci/AER: Fix aer_inject error codes (bsc#931448).\n- pci/AER: Log actual error causes in aer_inject (bsc#931448).\n- pci/AER: Log aer_inject error injections (bsc#931448).\n- pci/AER: Use dev_warn() in aer_inject (bsc#931448).\n- pci: allow access to VPD attributes with size '0' (bsc#959146).\n- pciback: Check PF instead of VF for pci_COMMAND_MEMORY.\n- pciback: Save the number of MSI-X entries to be copied later.\n- pci: Blacklist vpd access for buggy devices (bsc#959146).\n- pci: Determine actual VPD size on first access (bsc#959146).\n- pci: Export symbols required for loadable host driver modules (bnc#965924).\n- pci: pciehp: Disable link notification across slot reset (bsc#967651).\n- pci: pciehp: Do not check adapter or latch status while disabling (bsc#967651).\n- pci: pciehp: Do not disable the link permanently during removal (bsc#967651).\n- pci: pciehp: Ensure very fast hotplug events are also processed (bsc#967651).\n- pci: Update VPD definitions (bsc#959146).\n- perf, nmi: Fix unknown NMI warning (bsc#968512).\n- pipe: limit the per-user amount of pages allocated in pipes (bsc#970948).\n- printk: fix scheduling while atomic bug while oom testing (bnc#965153)\n- proc: Fix ptrace-based permission checks for accessing task maps.\n- qla2xxx: Remove unavailable firmware files (bsc#943645).\n- rbd: do not log miscompare as an error (bsc#970062).\n- rbd: use GFP_NOIO consistently for request allocations (bsc#971159).\n- RDMA/ocrdma: Avoid reporting wrong completions in case of error CQEs (bsc#908151).\n- Remove now unneeded (thus harmful) -rt74 probe_wakeup_latency_hist_start() prototype fix.\n- Remove superfluous Git-commit header from patches.fixes/0001-namespaces-Re-introduce-task_nsproxy-helper.patch.\n- Remove VIOSRP_HOST_CONFIG_TYPE from ibmvstgt.c in patches.fixes/0001-ibmvscsi-remove-unsupported-host-config-mad.patch. as well.\n- resources: Set type in __request_region() (bnc#965924).\n- Restore kabi after lock-owner change.\n- Restore try_get_online_cpus() lockdep annotation dropped by commit d1811e3c\n- Revert 'libata: Align ata_device's id on a cacheline'.\n- Revert 'net/ipv6: add sysctl option accept_ra_min_hop_limit'.\n- rpm/kernel-binary.spec.in: Sync the main and -base package dependencies (bsc#965830#c51).\n- rpm/kernel-module-subpackage: Fix obsoleting dropped flavors (bsc#968253)\n- s390/compat: correct restore of high gprs on signal return (bnc#968497, LTC#137571).\n- s390/pageattr: do a single TLB flush for change_page_attr (bsc#940413).\n- s390/zcrypt: HWRNG registration cause kernel panic on CEX hotplug (bnc#968497, LTC#138409).\n- scsi: Add intermediate STARGET_REMOVE state to scsi_target_state (bsc#970609).\n- scsi: fix soft lockup in scsi_remove_target() on module removal (bsc#965199).\n- scsi: proper state checking and module refcount handling in scsi_device_get (boo#966831).\n- series.conf: add section comments\n- SUNRPC: Fix large reads on NFS/RDMA (bsc#908151).\n- SUNRPC: remove KERN_INFO from dprintk() call sites (bsc#908151).\n- supported.conf: Add bridge.ko for OpenStack (bsc#971600)\n- supported.conf:Add drivers/infiniband/hw/ocrdma/ocrdma.ko to supported.conf (bsc#964461)\n- supported.conf: Add e1000e (emulated by VMware) to -base (bsc#968074)\n- supported.conf: Add Hyper-V modules to -base (bsc#965830)\n- supported.conf: Add isofs to -base (bsc#969655).\n- supported.conf: Add more qemu device driver (bsc#968234)\n- supported.conf: Add mptspi and mptsas to -base (bsc#968206)\n- supported.conf: add pci-hyperv\n- supported.conf: Add the qemu scsi driver (sym53c8xx) to -base (bsc#967802)\n- supported.conf: Add tulip to -base for Hyper-V (bsc#968234)\n- supported.conf: Add xen-blkfront.\n- svcrdma: advertise the correct max payload (bsc#908151).\n- svcrdma: Fence LOCAL_INV work requests (bsc#908151).\n- svcrdma: fix offset calculation for non-page aligned sge entries (bsc#908151).\n- svcrdma: fix printk when memory allocation fails (bsc#908151).\n- svcrdma: refactor marshalling logic (bsc#908151).\n- svcrdma: send_write() must not overflow the device's max sge (bsc#908151).\n- target: Drop incorrect ABORT_TASK put for completed commands (bsc#962872).\n- target: Fix LUN_RESET active I/O handling for ACK_KREF (bsc#962872).\n- target: Fix LUN_RESET active TMR descriptor handling (bsc#962872).\n- target: Fix race with SCF_SEND_DELAYED_TAS handling (bsc#962872).\n- target: Fix remote-port TMR ABORT + se_cmd fabric stop (bsc#962872).\n- target: Fix TAS handling for multi-session se_node_acls (bsc#962872).\n- tcp: convert cached rtt from usec to jiffies when feeding initial rto (bsc#937086).\n- tcp: Restore RFC5961-compliant behavior for SYN packets (bsc#966864).\n- tracing: Fix probe_wakeup_latency_hist_start() prototype @stable-rt cf1dd658fc10b2c34988cd27942fac0d94cb4b5f removed 'success` from trace prototypes, but missed probe_wakeup_latency_hist_start().\n- Update patches.drivers/drm-ast-Initialize-data-needed-to-map-fbdev-memory.patch (bnc#880007). Fix refs and upstream status.\n- Update patches.suse/kgr-0102-add-TAINT_KGRAFT.patch (fate#313296 bsc#974406).\n- usb: Quiet down false peer failure messages (bnc#960629).\n- USB: usbip: fix potential out-of-bounds write (bnc#975945).\n- x86: export x86_msi (bnc#965924).\n- xen: Add /etc/modprobe.d/50-xen.conf selecting Xen frontend driver implementation (bsc#957986, bsc#956084, bsc#961658).\n- xen-blkfront: allow building in our Xen environment (bsc#957986 fate#320625).\n- xen, blkfront: factor out flush-related checks from do_blkif_request() (bsc#957986 fate#320625).\n- xen-blkfront: fix accounting of reqs when migrating (bsc#957986 fate#320625).\n- xen/blkfront: Fix crash if backend does not follow the right states (bsc#957986 fate#320625).\n- xen-blkfront: improve aproximation of required grants per request (bsc#957986 fate#320625).\n- xen/blkfront: improve protection against issuing unsupported REQ_FUA (bsc#957986 fate#320625).\n- xen/blkfront: remove redundant flush_op (bsc#957986 fate#320625).\n- xen-blkfront: remove type check from blkfront_setup_discard (bsc#957986 fate#320625).\n- xen-blkfront: Silence pfn maybe-uninitialized warning (bsc#957986 fate#320625).\n- xen-vscsi-large-requests: Fix resource collision for racing request maps and unmaps (bsc#966094).\n- xfs/dmapi: drop lock over synchronous XFS_SEND_DATA events (bsc#969993).\n- xfs/dmapi: propertly send postcreate event (bsc#967299).\n- xprtrdma: Allocate missing pagelist (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Avoid deadlock when credit window is reset (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Disconnect on registration failure (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Ensure ia-\u0026gt;ri_id-\u0026gt;qp is not NULL when reconnecting (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Fall back to MTHCAFMR when FRMR is not supported (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Limit work done by completion handler (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Make rpcrdma_ep_destroy() return void (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: mind the device's max fast register page list depth (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: mount reports 'Invalid mount option' if memreg mode not supported (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Reduce the number of hardway buffer allocations (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Remove BOUNCEBUFFERS memory registration mode (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Remove BUG_ON() call sites (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Remove MEMWINDOWS registration modes (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Remove REGISTER memory registration mode (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Remove Tavor MTU setting (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Reset connection timeout after successful reconnect (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: RPC/RDMA must invoke xprt_wake_pending_tasks() in process context (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Simplify rpcrdma_deregister_external() synopsis (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Split the completion queue (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrdma: Use macros for reconnection timeout constants (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrmda: Reduce calls to ib_poll_cq() in completion handlers (bsc#908151).\n- xprtrmda: Reduce lock contention in completion handlers (bsc#908151).\n","status":"published","published":"2016-07-08T11:47:22Z","modified":"2026-02-04T03:58:09.203135Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:43.438985Z"},{"id":"USN-2965-1","title":"linux vulnerabilities","description":"Jann Horn discovered that the extended Berkeley Packet Filter (eBPF)\nimplementation in the Linux kernel did not properly reference count file\ndescriptors, leading to a use-after-free. A local unprivileged attacker\ncould use this to gain administrative privileges. (CVE-2016-4557)\n\nRalf Spenneberg discovered that the USB sound subsystem in the Linux kernel\ndid not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical\naccess could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash).\n(CVE-2016-2184)\n\nRalf Spenneberg discovered that the ATI Wonder Remote II USB driver in the\nLinux kernel did not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker\nwith physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system\ncrash). (CVE-2016-2185)\n\nRalf Spenneberg discovered that the PowerMate USB driver in the Linux\nkernel did not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with\nphysical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash).\n(CVE-2016-2186)\n\nRalf Spenneberg discovered that the I/O-Warrior USB device driver in the\nLinux kernel did not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker\nwith physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system\ncrash). (CVE-2016-2188)\n\nSergej Schumilo, Hendrik Schwartke, and Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the\nMCT USB RS232 Converter device driver in the Linux kernel did not properly\nvalidate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use\nthis to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3136)\n\nSergej Schumilo, Hendrik Schwartke, and Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the\nCypress M8 USB device driver in the Linux kernel did not properly validate\nUSB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use this to\ncause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3137)\n\nSergej Schumilo, Hendrik Schwartke, and Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the\nUSB abstract device control driver for modems and ISDN adapters did not\nvalidate endpoint descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use\nthis to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3138)\n\nSergej Schumilo, Hendrik Schwartke, and Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the\nLinux kernel's USB driver for Digi AccelePort serial converters did not\nproperly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access\ncould use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3140)\n\nIt was discovered that the IPv4 implementation in the Linux kernel did not\nperform the destruction of inet device objects properly. An attacker in a\nguest OS could use this to cause a denial of service (networking outage) in\nthe host OS. (CVE-2016-3156)\n\nAndy Lutomirski discovered that the Linux kernel did not properly context-\nswitch IOPL on 64-bit PV Xen guests. An attacker in a guest OS could use\nthis to cause a denial of service (guest OS crash), gain privileges, or\nobtain sensitive information. (CVE-2016-3157)\n\nHector Marco and Ismael Ripoll discovered that the Linux kernel would\nimproperly disable Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) for x86\nprocesses running in 32 bit mode if stack-consumption resource limits were\ndisabled. A local attacker could use this to make it easier to exploit an\nexisting vulnerability in a setuid/setgid program. (CVE-2016-3672)\n\nIt was discovered that the Linux kernel's USB driver for IMS Passenger\nControl Unit devices did not properly validate the device's interfaces. An\nattacker with physical access could use this to cause a denial of service\n(system crash). (CVE-2016-3689)\n\nAndrey Konovalov discovered that the CDC Network Control Model USB driver\nin the Linux kernel did not cancel work events queued if a later error\noccurred, resulting in a use-after-free. An attacker with physical access\ncould use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3951)\n\nIt was discovered that an out-of-bounds write could occur when handling\nincoming packets in the USB/IP implementation in the Linux kernel. A remote\nattacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or\npossibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-3955)\n","status":"published","published":"2016-05-06T20:09:33Z","modified":"2026-04-22T09:24:17.602653Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:58:10.303275Z"},{"id":"USN-2965-2","title":"linux-lts-xenial vulnerabilities","description":"USN-2965-1 fixed vulnerabilities in the Linux kernel for Ubuntu 16.04\nLTS. This update provides the corresponding updates for the Linux\nHardware Enablement (HWE) kernel from Ubuntu 16.04 LTS for Ubuntu\n14.04 LTS.\n\nJann Horn discovered that the extended Berkeley Packet Filter (eBPF)\nimplementation in the Linux kernel did not properly reference count file\ndescriptors, leading to a use-after-free. A local unprivileged attacker\ncould use this to gain administrative privileges. (CVE-2016-4557)\n\nRalf Spenneberg discovered that the USB sound subsystem in the Linux kernel\ndid not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical\naccess could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash).\n(CVE-2016-2184)\n\nRalf Spenneberg discovered that the ATI Wonder Remote II USB driver in the\nLinux kernel did not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker\nwith physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system\ncrash). (CVE-2016-2185)\n\nRalf Spenneberg discovered that the PowerMate USB driver in the Linux\nkernel did not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with\nphysical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash).\n(CVE-2016-2186)\n\nRalf Spenneberg discovered that the I/O-Warrior USB device driver in the\nLinux kernel did not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker\nwith physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system\ncrash). (CVE-2016-2188)\n\nIt was discovered that the Linux kernel did not enforce limits on the\namount of data allocated to buffer pipes. A local attacker could use this\nto cause a denial of service (resource exhaustion). (CVE-2016-2847)\n\nSergej Schumilo, Hendrik Schwartke, and Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the\nMCT USB RS232 Converter device driver in the Linux kernel did not properly\nvalidate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use\nthis to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3136)\n\nSergej Schumilo, Hendrik Schwartke, and Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the\nCypress M8 USB device driver in the Linux kernel did not properly validate\nUSB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use this to\ncause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3137)\n\nSergej Schumilo, Hendrik Schwartke, and Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the\nUSB abstract device control driver for modems and ISDN adapters did not\nvalidate endpoint descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use\nthis to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3138)\n\nSergej Schumilo, Hendrik Schwartke, and Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the\nLinux kernel's USB driver for Digi AccelePort serial converters did not\nproperly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access\ncould use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3140)\n\nIt was discovered that the IPv4 implementation in the Linux kernel did not\nperform the destruction of inet device objects properly. An attacker in a\nguest OS could use this to cause a denial of service (networking outage) in\nthe host OS. (CVE-2016-3156)\n\nAndy Lutomirski discovered that the Linux kernel did not properly context-\nswitch IOPL on 64-bit PV Xen guests. An attacker in a guest OS could use\nthis to cause a denial of service (guest OS crash), gain privileges, or\nobtain sensitive information. (CVE-2016-3157)\n\nHector Marco and Ismael Ripoll discovered that the Linux kernel would\nimproperly disable Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) for x86\nprocesses running in 32 bit mode if stack-consumption resource limits were\ndisabled. A local attacker could use this to make it easier to exploit an\nexisting vulnerability in a setuid/setgid program. (CVE-2016-3672)\n\nIt was discovered that the Linux kernel's USB driver for IMS Passenger\nControl Unit devices did not properly validate the device's interfaces. An\nattacker with physical access could use this to cause a denial of service\n(system crash). (CVE-2016-3689)\n\nAndrey Konovalov discovered that the CDC Network Control Model USB driver\nin the Linux kernel did not cancel work events queued if a later error\noccurred, resulting in a use-after-free. An attacker with physical access\ncould use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3951)\n\nIt was discovered that an out-of-bounds write could occur when handling\nincoming packets in the USB/IP implementation in the Linux kernel. A remote\nattacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or\npossibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-3955)\n","status":"published","published":"2016-05-06T20:21:52Z","modified":"2026-02-10T04:40:59Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:58:10.303275Z"},{"id":"USN-2965-3","title":"linux-raspi2 vulnerabilities","description":"Jann Horn discovered that the extended Berkeley Packet Filter (eBPF)\nimplementation in the Linux kernel did not properly reference count file\ndescriptors, leading to a use-after-free. A local unprivileged attacker\ncould use this to gain administrative privileges. (CVE-2016-4557)\n\nRalf Spenneberg discovered that the USB sound subsystem in the Linux kernel\ndid not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical\naccess could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash).\n(CVE-2016-2184)\n\nRalf Spenneberg discovered that the ATI Wonder Remote II USB driver in the\nLinux kernel did not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker\nwith physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system\ncrash). (CVE-2016-2185)\n\nRalf Spenneberg discovered that the PowerMate USB driver in the Linux\nkernel did not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with\nphysical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash).\n(CVE-2016-2186)\n\nRalf Spenneberg discovered that the I/O-Warrior USB device driver in the\nLinux kernel did not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker\nwith physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system\ncrash). (CVE-2016-2188)\n\nSergej Schumilo, Hendrik Schwartke, and Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the\nMCT USB RS232 Converter device driver in the Linux kernel did not properly\nvalidate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use\nthis to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3136)\n\nSergej Schumilo, Hendrik Schwartke, and Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the\nCypress M8 USB device driver in the Linux kernel did not properly validate\nUSB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use this to\ncause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3137)\n\nSergej Schumilo, Hendrik Schwartke, and Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the\nUSB abstract device control driver for modems and ISDN adapters did not\nvalidate endpoint descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use\nthis to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3138)\n\nSergej Schumilo, Hendrik Schwartke, and Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the\nLinux kernel's USB driver for Digi AccelePort serial converters did not\nproperly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access\ncould use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3140)\n\nIt was discovered that the IPv4 implementation in the Linux kernel did not\nperform the destruction of inet device objects properly. An attacker in a\nguest OS could use this to cause a denial of service (networking outage) in\nthe host OS. (CVE-2016-3156)\n\nAndy Lutomirski discovered that the Linux kernel did not properly context-\nswitch IOPL on 64-bit PV Xen guests. An attacker in a guest OS could use\nthis to cause a denial of service (guest OS crash), gain privileges, or\nobtain sensitive information. (CVE-2016-3157)\n\nHector Marco and Ismael Ripoll discovered that the Linux kernel would\nimproperly disable Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) for x86\nprocesses running in 32 bit mode if stack-consumption resource limits were\ndisabled. A local attacker could use this to make it easier to exploit an\nexisting vulnerability in a setuid/setgid program. (CVE-2016-3672)\n\nIt was discovered that the Linux kernel's USB driver for IMS Passenger\nControl Unit devices did not properly validate the device's interfaces. An\nattacker with physical access could use this to cause a denial of service\n(system crash). (CVE-2016-3689)\n\nAndrey Konovalov discovered that the CDC Network Control Model USB driver\nin the Linux kernel did not cancel work events queued if a later error\noccurred, resulting in a use-after-free. An attacker with physical access\ncould use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3951)\n\nIt was discovered that an out-of-bounds write could occur when handling\nincoming packets in the USB/IP implementation in the Linux kernel. A remote\nattacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or\npossibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-3955)\n","status":"published","published":"2016-05-06T20:32:08Z","modified":"2026-02-10T04:40:59Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:58:10.303275Z"},{"id":"USN-2965-4","title":"linux-snapdragon vulnerability","description":"Jann Horn discovered that the extended Berkeley Packet Filter (eBPF)\nimplementation in the Linux kernel did not properly reference count file\ndescriptors, leading to a use-after-free. A local unprivileged attacker\ncould use this to gain administrative privileges.\n\nRalf Spenneberg discovered that the USB sound subsystem in the Linux kernel\ndid not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical\naccess could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash).\n(CVE-2016-2184)\n\nRalf Spenneberg discovered that the ATI Wonder Remote II USB driver in the\nLinux kernel did not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker\nwith physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system\ncrash). (CVE-2016-2185)\n\nRalf Spenneberg discovered that the PowerMate USB driver in the Linux\nkernel did not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with\nphysical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash).\n(CVE-2016-2186)\n\nRalf Spenneberg discovered that the I/O-Warrior USB device driver in the\nLinux kernel did not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker\nwith physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system\ncrash). (CVE-2016-2188)\n\nSergej Schumilo, Hendrik Schwartke, and Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the\nMCT USB RS232 Converter device driver in the Linux kernel did not properly\nvalidate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use\nthis to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3136)\n\nSergej Schumilo, Hendrik Schwartke, and Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the\nCypress M8 USB device driver in the Linux kernel did not properly validate\nUSB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use this to\ncause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3137)\n\nSergej Schumilo, Hendrik Schwartke, and Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the\nUSB abstract device control driver for modems and ISDN adapters did not\nvalidate endpoint descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use\nthis to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3138)\n\nSergej Schumilo, Hendrik Schwartke, and Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the\nLinux kernel's USB driver for Digi AccelePort serial converters did not\nproperly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access\ncould use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3140)\n\nIt was discovered that the IPv4 implementation in the Linux kernel did not\nperform the destruction of inet device objects properly. An attacker in a\nguest OS could use this to cause a denial of service (networking outage) in\nthe host OS. (CVE-2016-3156)\n\nAndy Lutomirski discovered that the Linux kernel did not properly context-\nswitch IOPL on 64-bit PV Xen guests. An attacker in a guest OS could use\nthis to cause a denial of service (guest OS crash), gain privileges, or\nobtain sensitive information. (CVE-2016-3157)\n\nHector Marco and Ismael Ripoll discovered that the Linux kernel would\nimproperly disable Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) for x86\nprocesses running in 32 bit mode if stack-consumption resource limits were\ndisabled. A local attacker could use this to make it easier to exploit an\nexisting vulnerability in a setuid/setgid program. (CVE-2016-3672)\n\nIt was discovered that the Linux kernel's USB driver for IMS Passenger\nControl Unit devices did not properly validate the device's interfaces. An\nattacker with physical access could use this to cause a denial of service\n(system crash). (CVE-2016-3689)\n\nAndrey Konovalov discovered that the CDC Network Control Model USB driver\nin the Linux kernel did not cancel work events queued if a later error\noccurred, resulting in a use-after-free. An attacker with physical access\ncould use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3951)\n\nIt was discovered that an out-of-bounds write could occur when handling\nincoming packets in the USB/IP implementation in the Linux kernel. A remote\nattacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or\npossibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-3955)\n","status":"published","published":"2016-05-06T20:37:32Z","modified":"2026-02-10T04:40:59Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:58:10.303275Z"},{"id":"USN-2989-1","title":"linux vulnerabilities","description":"Justin Yackoski discovered that the Atheros L2 Ethernet Driver in the Linux\nkernel incorrectly enables scatter/gather I/O. A remote attacker could use\nthis to obtain potentially sensitive information from kernel memory.\n(CVE-2016-2117)\n\nJason A. Donenfeld discovered multiple out-of-bounds reads in the OZMO USB\nover wifi device drivers in the Linux kernel. A remote attacker could use\nthis to cause a denial of service (system crash) or obtain potentially\nsensitive information from kernel memory. (CVE-2015-4004)\n\nAndy Lutomirski discovered a race condition in the Linux kernel's\ntranslation lookaside buffer (TLB) handling of flush events. A local\nattacker could use this to cause a denial of service or possibly leak\nsensitive information. (CVE-2016-2069)\n\nRalf Spenneberg discovered that the Linux kernel's GTCO digitizer USB\ndevice driver did not properly validate endpoint descriptors. An attacker\nwith physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system\ncrash). (CVE-2016-2187)\n\nHector Marco and Ismael Ripoll discovered that the Linux kernel would\nimproperly disable Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) for x86\nprocesses running in 32 bit mode if stack-consumption resource limits were\ndisabled. A local attacker could use this to make it easier to exploit an\nexisting vulnerability in a setuid/setgid program. (CVE-2016-3672)\n\nAndrey Konovalov discovered that the CDC Network Control Model USB driver\nin the Linux kernel did not cancel work events queued if a later error\noccurred, resulting in a use-after-free. An attacker with physical access\ncould use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3951)\n\nIt was discovered that an out-of-bounds write could occur when handling\nincoming packets in the USB/IP implementation in the Linux kernel. A remote\nattacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or\npossibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-3955)\n\nKangjie Lu discovered an information leak in the ANSI/IEEE 802.2 LLC type 2\nSupport implementations in the Linux kernel. A local attacker could use\nthis to obtain potentially sensitive information from kernel memory.\n(CVE-2016-4485)\n\nKangjie Lu discovered an information leak in the routing netlink socket\ninterface (rtnetlink) implementation in the Linux kernel. A local attacker\ncould use this to obtain potentially sensitive information from kernel\nmemory. (CVE-2016-4486)\n\nIt was discovered that in some situations the Linux kernel did not handle\npropagated mounts correctly. A local unprivileged attacker could use this\nto cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-4581)\n","status":"published","published":"2016-06-01T05:51:19Z","modified":"2026-04-22T09:25:19.084718Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:58:10.303275Z"},{"id":"USN-3000-1","title":"linux-lts-utopic vulnerabilities","description":"Justin Yackoski discovered that the Atheros L2 Ethernet Driver in the Linux\nkernel incorrectly enables scatter/gather I/O. A remote attacker could use\nthis to obtain potentially sensitive information from kernel memory.\n(CVE-2016-2117)\n\nJann Horn discovered that eCryptfs improperly attempted to use the mmap()\nhandler of a lower filesystem that did not implement one, causing a\nrecursive page fault to occur. A local unprivileged attacker could use to\ncause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code\nwith administrative privileges. (CVE-2016-1583)\n\nJason A. Donenfeld discovered multiple out-of-bounds reads in the OZMO USB\nover wifi device drivers in the Linux kernel. A remote attacker could use\nthis to cause a denial of service (system crash) or obtain potentially\nsensitive information from kernel memory. (CVE-2015-4004)\n\nRalf Spenneberg discovered that the Linux kernel's GTCO digitizer USB\ndevice driver did not properly validate endpoint descriptors. An attacker\nwith physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system\ncrash). (CVE-2016-2187)\n\nSergej Schumilo, Hendrik Schwartke, and Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the\nMCT USB RS232 Converter device driver in the Linux kernel did not properly\nvalidate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use\nthis to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3136)\n\nSergej Schumilo, Hendrik Schwartke, and Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the\nCypress M8 USB device driver in the Linux kernel did not properly validate\nUSB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use this to\ncause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3137)\n\nSergej Schumilo, Hendrik Schwartke, and Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the\nLinux kernel's USB driver for Digi AccelePort serial converters did not\nproperly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access\ncould use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3140)\n\nHector Marco and Ismael Ripoll discovered that the Linux kernel would\nimproperly disable Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) for x86\nprocesses running in 32 bit mode if stack-consumption resource limits were\ndisabled. A local attacker could use this to make it easier to exploit an\nexisting vulnerability in a setuid/setgid program. (CVE-2016-3672)\n\nIt was discovered that the Linux kernel's USB driver for IMS Passenger\nControl Unit devices did not properly validate the device's interfaces. An\nattacker with physical access could use this to cause a denial of service\n(system crash). (CVE-2016-3689)\n\nAndrey Konovalov discovered that the CDC Network Control Model USB driver\nin the Linux kernel did not cancel work events queued if a later error\noccurred, resulting in a use-after-free. An attacker with physical access\ncould use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3951)\n\nIt was discovered that an out-of-bounds write could occur when handling\nincoming packets in the USB/IP implementation in the Linux kernel. A remote\nattacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or\npossibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-3955)\n\nKangjie Lu discovered an information leak in the ANSI/IEEE 802.2 LLC type 2\nSupport implementations in the Linux kernel. A local attacker could use\nthis to obtain potentially sensitive information from kernel memory.\n(CVE-2016-4485)\n\nKangjie Lu discovered an information leak in the routing netlink socket\ninterface (rtnetlink) implementation in the Linux kernel. A local attacker\ncould use this to obtain potentially sensitive information from kernel\nmemory. (CVE-2016-4486)\n\nIt was discovered that in some situations the Linux kernel did not handle\npropagated mounts correctly. A local unprivileged attacker could use this\nto cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-4581)\n","status":"published","published":"2016-06-10T05:36:46Z","modified":"2026-02-10T04:41:00Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:58:10.303275Z"},{"id":"USN-3001-1","title":"linux-lts-vivid vulnerabilities","description":"Justin Yackoski discovered that the Atheros L2 Ethernet Driver in the Linux\nkernel incorrectly enables scatter/gather I/O. A remote attacker could use\nthis to obtain potentially sensitive information from kernel memory.\n(CVE-2016-2117)\n\nJann Horn discovered that eCryptfs improperly attempted to use the mmap()\nhandler of a lower filesystem that did not implement one, causing a\nrecursive page fault to occur. A local unprivileged attacker could use to\ncause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code\nwith administrative privileges. (CVE-2016-1583)\n\nJason A. Donenfeld discovered multiple out-of-bounds reads in the OZMO USB\nover wifi device drivers in the Linux kernel. A remote attacker could use\nthis to cause a denial of service (system crash) or obtain potentially\nsensitive information from kernel memory. (CVE-2015-4004)\n\nRalf Spenneberg discovered that the Linux kernel's GTCO digitizer USB\ndevice driver did not properly validate endpoint descriptors. An attacker\nwith physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system\ncrash). (CVE-2016-2187)\n\nHector Marco and Ismael Ripoll discovered that the Linux kernel would\nimproperly disable Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) for x86\nprocesses running in 32 bit mode if stack-consumption resource limits were\ndisabled. A local attacker could use this to make it easier to exploit an\nexisting vulnerability in a setuid/setgid program. (CVE-2016-3672)\n\nAndrey Konovalov discovered that the CDC Network Control Model USB driver\nin the Linux kernel did not cancel work events queued if a later error\noccurred, resulting in a use-after-free. An attacker with physical access\ncould use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3951)\n\nIt was discovered that an out-of-bounds write could occur when handling\nincoming packets in the USB/IP implementation in the Linux kernel. A remote\nattacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or\npossibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-3955)\n\nVitaly Kuznetsov discovered that the Linux kernel did not properly suppress\nhugetlbfs support in X86 paravirtualized guests. An attacker in the guest\nOS could cause a denial of service (guest system crash). (CVE-2016-3961)\n\nKangjie Lu discovered an information leak in the ANSI/IEEE 802.2 LLC type 2\nSupport implementations in the Linux kernel. A local attacker could use\nthis to obtain potentially sensitive information from kernel memory.\n(CVE-2016-4485)\n\nKangjie Lu discovered an information leak in the routing netlink socket\ninterface (rtnetlink) implementation in the Linux kernel. A local attacker\ncould use this to obtain potentially sensitive information from kernel\nmemory. (CVE-2016-4486)\n\nJann Horn discovered that the InfiniBand interfaces within the Linux kernel\ncould be coerced into overwriting kernel memory. A local unprivileged\nattacker could use this to possibly gain administrative privileges on\nsystems where InifiniBand related kernel modules are loaded.\n(CVE-2016-4565)\n\nIt was discovered that in some situations the Linux kernel did not handle\npropagated mounts correctly. A local unprivileged attacker could use this\nto cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-4581)\n","status":"published","published":"2016-06-10T05:40:07Z","modified":"2026-02-10T04:41:00Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:58:10.303275Z"},{"id":"USN-3002-1","title":"linux-lts-wily vulnerabilities","description":"Justin Yackoski discovered that the Atheros L2 Ethernet Driver in the Linux\nkernel incorrectly enables scatter/gather I/O. A remote attacker could use\nthis to obtain potentially sensitive information from kernel memory.\n(CVE-2016-2117)\n\nJann Horn discovered that eCryptfs improperly attempted to use the mmap()\nhandler of a lower filesystem that did not implement one, causing a\nrecursive page fault to occur. A local unprivileged attacker could use to\ncause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code\nwith administrative privileges. (CVE-2016-1583)\n\nJason A. Donenfeld discovered multiple out-of-bounds reads in the OZMO USB\nover wifi device drivers in the Linux kernel. A remote attacker could use\nthis to cause a denial of service (system crash) or obtain potentially\nsensitive information from kernel memory. (CVE-2015-4004)\n\nRalf Spenneberg discovered that the Linux kernel's GTCO digitizer USB\ndevice driver did not properly validate endpoint descriptors. An attacker\nwith physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system\ncrash). (CVE-2016-2187)\n\nHector Marco and Ismael Ripoll discovered that the Linux kernel would\nimproperly disable Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) for x86\nprocesses running in 32 bit mode if stack-consumption resource limits were\ndisabled. A local attacker could use this to make it easier to exploit an\nexisting vulnerability in a setuid/setgid program. (CVE-2016-3672)\n\nAndrey Konovalov discovered that the CDC Network Control Model USB driver\nin the Linux kernel did not cancel work events queued if a later error\noccurred, resulting in a use-after-free. An attacker with physical access\ncould use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3951)\n\nIt was discovered that an out-of-bounds write could occur when handling\nincoming packets in the USB/IP implementation in the Linux kernel. A remote\nattacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or\npossibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-3955)\n\nVitaly Kuznetsov discovered that the Linux kernel did not properly suppress\nhugetlbfs support in X86 paravirtualized guests. An attacker in the guest\nOS could cause a denial of service (guest system crash). (CVE-2016-3961)\n\nKangjie Lu discovered an information leak in the ANSI/IEEE 802.2 LLC type 2\nSupport implementations in the Linux kernel. A local attacker could use\nthis to obtain potentially sensitive information from kernel memory.\n(CVE-2016-4485)\n\nKangjie Lu discovered an information leak in the routing netlink socket\ninterface (rtnetlink) implementation in the Linux kernel. A local attacker\ncould use this to obtain potentially sensitive information from kernel\nmemory. (CVE-2016-4486)\n\nJann Horn discovered that the InfiniBand interfaces within the Linux kernel\ncould be coerced into overwriting kernel memory. A local unprivileged\nattacker could use this to possibly gain administrative privileges on\nsystems where InifiniBand related kernel modules are loaded.\n(CVE-2016-4565)\n\nIt was discovered that in some situations the Linux kernel did not handle\npropagated mounts correctly. A local unprivileged attacker could use this\nto cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-4581)\n","status":"published","published":"2016-06-10T05:42:32Z","modified":"2026-02-10T04:41:00Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:58:10.303275Z"}]}}