{"id":"CVE-2016-9187","aliases":["EUVD-2022-2536","GHSA-58fm-v4pr-jh8p","UBUNTU-CVE-2016-9187"],"status":"published","title":"Moodle Unrestricted file upload vulnerability","description":"Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in the double extension support in the \"image\" module in Moodle 3.1.2 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code by uploading a file with an executable extension, and then accessing it via unspecified vectors.","severity":{"version":"3.0","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"primary","from":"nvd"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-08","score":0.0397,"percentile":0.90536,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-434"],"published":"2016-11-04T10:00:00Z","modified":"2026-10-24T10:30:29Z","affected":[{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"Packagist","package":"moodle/moodle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.0.1"},{"last_affected":"3.2.1"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Packagist","package":"moodle/moodle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.0.1"},{"last_affected":"3.2.1"}]}],"versions":["v2.3.10","v2.3.11","v2.3.4","v2.3.5","v2.3.6","v2.3.7","v2.3.8","v2.3.9","v2.4.0","v2.4.0-rc1","v2.4.1","v2.4.10","v2.4.11","v2.4.2","v2.4.3","v2.4.4","v2.4.5","v2.4.6","v2.4.7","v2.4.8","v2.4.9","v2.5.0","v2.5.0-beta","v2.5.0-rc1","v2.5.1","v2.5.2","v2.5.3","v2.5.4","v2.5.5","v2.5.6","v2.5.7","v2.5.8","v2.5.9","v2.6.0","v2.6.0-beta","v2.6.0-rc1","v2.6.1","v2.6.10","v2.6.11","v2.6.2","v2.6.3","v2.6.4","v2.6.5","v2.6.6","v2.6.7","v2.6.8","v2.6.9","v2.7.0","v2.7.0-beta","v2.7.0-rc1","v2.7.0-rc2","v2.7.1","v2.7.10","v2.7.11","v2.7.12","v2.7.13","v2.7.14","v2.7.15","v2.7.16","v2.7.17","v2.7.18","v2.7.19","v2.7.2","v2.7.20","v2.7.3","v2.7.4","v2.7.5","v2.7.6","v2.7.7","v2.7.8","v2.7.9","v2.8.0","v2.8.0-beta","v2.8.0-rc1","v2.8.0-rc2","v2.8.1","v2.8.10","v2.8.11","v2.8.12","v2.8.2","v2.8.3","v2.8.4","v2.8.5","v2.8.6","v2.8.7","v2.8.8","v2.8.9","v2.9.0","v2.9.0-beta","v2.9.0-rc1","v2.9.0-rc2","v2.9.1","v2.9.2","v2.9.3","v2.9.4","v2.9.5","v2.9.6","v2.9.7","v2.9.8","v2.9.9","v3.0.0","v3.0.0-beta","v3.0.0-rc1","v3.0.0-rc2","v3.0.0-rc3","v3.0.0-rc4","v3.0.1","v3.0.10","v3.0.2","v3.0.3","v3.0.4","v3.0.5","v3.0.6","v3.0.7","v3.0.8","v3.0.9","v3.1.0","v3.1.0-beta","v3.1.0-rc1","v3.1.0-rc2","v3.1.1","v3.1.10","v3.1.11","v3.1.12","v3.1.13","v3.1.14","v3.1.15","v3.1.16","v3.1.17","v3.1.18","v3.1.2","v3.1.3","v3.1.4","v3.1.5","v3.1.6","v3.1.7","v3.1.8","v3.1.9","v3.2.0","v3.2.0-beta","v3.2.0-rc1","v3.2.0-rc2","v3.2.0-rc3","v3.2.0-rc4","v3.2.0-rc5","v3.2.1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS","package":"moodle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["2.7.9+dfsg-1","2.7.10+dfsg-1","2.7.11+dfsg-1","2.7.11+dfsg-2","2.7.12+dfsg-1","3.0.3+dfsg-0ubuntu1","3.0.3+dfsg-0ubuntu1+esm1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS","package":"moodle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["3.0.3+dfsg-0ubuntu1","3.0.3+dfsg-0ubuntu1+esm1"]}],"products":[{"vendor":"moodle","product":"moodle"}],"references":[{"url":"http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94191","tags":["vdb-entry","x_refsource_BID","x_transferred","Third Party Advisory","VDB Entry","advisory","web"]},{"url":"https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/139466/Moodle-CMS-3.1.2-Cross-Site-Scripting-File-Upload.html","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred","Exploit","Third Party Advisory","VDB Entry","evidence","web","report"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-9187","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-58fm-v4pr-jh8p"},{"url":"https://github.com/moodle/moodle","tags":["package"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2016-9187","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=851405","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2016-9187","tags":["report"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2016-9187","description":"Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in the double extension support in the \"image\" module in Moodle 3.1.2 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code by uploading a file with an executable extension, and then accessing it via unspecified vectors.","status":"published","published":"2016-11-04T10:00:00Z","modified":"2024-08-06T02:42:11.192Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:33:32.103757Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2022-2536","description":"Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in the double extension support in the \"image\" module in Moodle 3.1.2 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code by uploading a file with an executable extension, and then accessing it via unspecified vectors.","status":"published","published":"2016-11-04T10:00:00Z","modified":"2024-08-06T02:42:11Z","updated_at":"2026-11-03T02:22:27.654814Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-58fm-v4pr-jh8p","title":"Moodle Unrestricted file upload vulnerability","description":"Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in the double extension support in the \"image\" module in Moodle 3.1.2 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code by uploading a file with an executable extension, and then accessing it via unspecified vectors.","status":"published","published":"2022-05-17T03:38:33Z","modified":"2024-04-23T23:36:26Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-434"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:37:44.867253Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2016-9187","description":"Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in the double extension support in the \"image\" module in Moodle 3.1.2 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code by uploading a file with an executable extension, and then accessing it via unspecified vectors.","status":"published","published":"2016-11-04T10:59:07.507Z","modified":"2026-06-17T00:55:38.907Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"primary"},{"version":"2.0","score":6.5,"vector":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P","level":"medium","assessor":"primary"}],"cwes":["CWE-434"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:03:32.086916Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2016-9187","description":"Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in the double extension support in the \"image\" module in Moodle 3.1.2 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code by uploading a file with an executable extension, and then accessing it via unspecified vectors.","status":"published","published":"2016-11-04T10:59:07.507Z","modified":"2026-10-24T10:30:29.489928848Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:44:03.171316Z"},{"id":"GHSA-58fm-v4pr-jh8p","title":"Moodle Unrestricted file upload vulnerability","description":"Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in the double extension support in the \"image\" module in Moodle 3.1.2 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code by uploading a file with an executable extension, and then accessing it via unspecified vectors.","status":"published","published":"2022-05-17T03:38:33Z","modified":"2024-04-23T23:58:48.0273Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-434"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:38.213481Z"},{"id":"UBUNTU-CVE-2016-9187","description":"Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in the double extension support in the \"image\" module in Moodle 3.1.2 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code by uploading a file with an executable extension, and then accessing it via unspecified vectors.","status":"published","published":"2016-11-04T10:59:00Z","modified":"2026-09-23T18:45:57.091902352Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:54:12.994319Z"}]}}