{"id":"CVE-2018-14643","aliases":["EUVD-2018-0606","GHSA-gx5g-xcxj-cx2w","RHSA-2018:2733"],"status":"published","title":"smart_proxy_dynflow gem authentication bypass in Foreman remote execution feature","description":"An authentication bypass flaw was found in the smart_proxy_dynflow component used by Foreman. A malicious attacker can use this flaw to remotely execute arbitrary commands on machines managed by vulnerable Foreman instances, in a highly privileged context.","severity":{"version":"3.0","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-07","score":0.06172,"percentile":0.93533,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":true},"cwes":["CWE-287","CWE-592"],"published":"2018-09-21T13:00:00Z","modified":"2026-07-01T10:04:33Z","fixes":[{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","package":"smart_proxy_dynflow","fixed_in":["0.2.1","0.1.11"],"sources":["ghsa","osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:satellite_capsule:6.3::el7","package":"rubygem-smart_proxy_dynflow","fixed_in":["0:0.1.10.2-1.el7sat"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:satellite:6.3::el7","package":"rubygem-smart_proxy_dynflow","fixed_in":["0:0.1.10.2-1.el7sat"],"sources":["osv"]}],"affected":[{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"RubyGems","package":"smart_proxy_dynflow","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0.2.0"},{"last_affected":"0.2.0"},{"fixed":"0.2.1"}]}],"versions":["0.2.0"]},{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"RubyGems","package":"smart_proxy_dynflow","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"0.1.11"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"RubyGems","package":"smart_proxy_dynflow","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0.2.0"},{"fixed":"0.2.1"}]}],"versions":["0.2.0"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"RubyGems","package":"smart_proxy_dynflow","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"0.1.11"}]}],"versions":["0.0.1","0.0.2","0.0.3","0.0.4","0.0.5","0.0.6","0.0.7","0.1.0","0.1.1","0.1.10","0.1.2","0.1.3","0.1.4","0.1.5","0.1.6","0.1.7","0.1.8","0.1.9"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:satellite_capsule:6.3::el7","package":"rubygem-smart_proxy_dynflow","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"0:0.1.10.2-1.el7sat"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red Hat:satellite:6.3::el7","package":"rubygem-smart_proxy_dynflow","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"0:0.1.10.2-1.el7sat"}]}]}],"products":[{"vendor":"[unknown]","product":"smart_proxy_dynflow"},{"vendor":"theforeman","product":"foreman"}],"references":[{"url":"http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105375","tags":["vdb-entry","x_refsource_BID","x_transferred","Third Party Advisory","VDB Entry"]},{"url":"https://github.com/theforeman/smart_proxy_dynflow/pull/54","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM","x_transferred","Third Party Advisory","web"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2733","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_REDHAT","x_transferred","Third Party Advisory","web","advisory"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-14643","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM","x_transferred","Issue Tracking","Patch","Third Party Advisory","web"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-14643","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-14643","tags":["web","report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1629063","tags":["web","report"]},{"url":"https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/smart_proxy_dynflow/CVE-2018-14643.yml","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-gx5g-xcxj-cx2w"},{"url":"https://github.com/theforeman/smart_proxy_dynflow","tags":["package"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#critical","tags":["article"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1629003","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2018/rhsa-2018_2733.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-14643","tags":["advisory"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2018-14643","description":"An authentication bypass flaw was found in the smart_proxy_dynflow component used by Foreman. A malicious attacker can use this flaw to remotely execute arbitrary commands on machines managed by vulnerable Foreman instances, in a highly privileged context.","status":"published","published":"2018-09-21T13:00:00Z","modified":"2024-08-05T09:38:12.833Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-592"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:35:00.948726Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2018-0606","description":"An authentication bypass flaw was found in the smart_proxy_dynflow component used by Foreman. 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A malicious attacker can use this flaw to remotely execute arbitrary commands on machines managed by vulnerable Foreman instances, in a highly privileged context.","status":"published","published":"2018-10-08T23:18:13Z","modified":"2024-02-16T08:19:40.437139Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"cwes":["CWE-287"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:48.191583Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2018:2733","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: rubygem-smart_proxy_dynflow security update","status":"published","published":"2024-09-16T01:47:04Z","modified":"2026-07-01T10:04:33Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:05.383061Z"}]}}