{"id":"CVE-2018-16395","aliases":["ALPINE-CVE-2018-16395","BELL-CVE-2018-16395","DLA-1558-1","DSA-4332-1","EUVD-2022-4596","GHSA-mmrq-6999-72v8","MGASA-2018-0411","RHSA-2018:3729","RHSA-2018:3730","RHSA-2018:3731","RHSA-2018:3738","RHSA-2019:1948","RHSA-2019:2565","SUSE-SU-2019:1804-1","SUSE-SU-2020:1570-1","SUSE-SU-2022:15034-1","UBUNTU-CVE-2018-16395","USN-3808-1","openSUSE-SU-2019:1771-1"],"status":"published","title":"Ruby Openssl Allows Incorrect Value Comparison","description":"An issue was discovered in the OpenSSL library in Ruby before 2.3.8, 2.4.x before 2.4.5, 2.5.x before 2.5.2, and 2.6.x before 2.6.0-preview3. When two OpenSSL::X509::Name objects are compared using ==, depending on the ordering, non-equal objects may return true. When the first argument is one character longer than the second, or the second argument contains a character that is one less than a character in the same position of the first argument, the result of == will be true. This could be leveraged to create an illegitimate certificate that may be accepted as legitimate and then used in signing or encryption operations.","severity":{"version":"3.0","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"primary","from":"nvd"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-08","score":0.10715,"percentile":0.95848,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":true},"published":"2018-10-26T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-10-24T10:30:35Z","fixes":[{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","package":"openssl","fixed_in":["2.0.9","2.1.2"],"sources":["ghsa","osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.11","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.5.2-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.12","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.5.2-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.13","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.5.2-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.14","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.5.2-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.15","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.5.2-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.16","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.5.2-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.17","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.5.2-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.18","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.5.2-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.19","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.5.2-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.20","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.5.2-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.21","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.5.2-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.22","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.5.2-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.23","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.5.2-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.24","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.5.2-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.4","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.3.8-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.5","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.3.8-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.6","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.4.5-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.7","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.4.5-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.8","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.5.2-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.9","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.5.2-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Red 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issue was discovered in the OpenSSL library in Ruby before 2.3.8, 2.4.x before 2.4.5, 2.5.x before 2.5.2, and 2.6.x before 2.6.0-preview3. When two OpenSSL::X509::Name objects are compared using ==, depending on the ordering, non-equal objects may return true. When the first argument is one character longer than the second, or the second argument contains a character that is one less than a character in the same position of the first argument, the result of == will be true. This could be leveraged to create an illegitimate certificate that may be accepted as legitimate and then used in signing or encryption operations.","status":"published","published":"2018-11-16T18:00:00Z","modified":"2024-08-05T10:24:32.106Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:35:11.072321Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2022-4596","description":"An issue was discovered in the OpenSSL library in Ruby before 2.3.8, 2.4.x before 2.4.5, 2.5.x before 2.5.2, and 2.6.x before 2.6.0-preview3. When two OpenSSL::X509::Name objects are compared using ==, depending on the ordering, non-equal objects may return true. When the first argument is one character longer than the second, or the second argument contains a character that is one less than a character in the same position of the first argument, the result of == will be true. This could be leveraged to create an illegitimate certificate that may be accepted as legitimate and then used in signing or encryption operations.","status":"published","published":"2018-11-16T18:00:00Z","modified":"2024-08-05T10:24:32Z","updated_at":"2026-11-03T02:39:40.768074Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-mmrq-6999-72v8","title":"Ruby Openssl Allows Incorrect Value Comparison","description":"An issue was discovered in the OpenSSL library in Ruby when two `OpenSSL::X509::Name` objects are compared using `==`, depending on the ordering, non-equal objects may return true. When the first argument is one character longer than the second, or the second argument contains a character that is one less than a character in the same position of the first argument, the result of `==` will be true. This could be leveraged to create an illegitimate certificate that may be accepted as legitimate and then used in signing or encryption operations.","status":"published","published":"2022-05-13T01:50:20Z","modified":"2023-07-24T20:06:54Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:36:58.177785Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2018-16395","description":"An issue was discovered in the OpenSSL library in Ruby before 2.3.8, 2.4.x before 2.4.5, 2.5.x before 2.5.2, and 2.6.x before 2.6.0-preview3. When two OpenSSL::X509::Name objects are compared using ==, depending on the ordering, non-equal objects may return true. When the first argument is one character longer than the second, or the second argument contains a character that is one less than a character in the same position of the first argument, the result of == will be true. This could be leveraged to create an illegitimate certificate that may be accepted as legitimate and then used in signing or encryption operations.","status":"published","published":"2018-11-16T18:29:00.943Z","modified":"2026-06-17T01:44:12.863Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"primary"},{"version":"2.0","score":7.5,"vector":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P","level":"high","assessor":"primary"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:04:48.987926Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"ALPINE-CVE-2018-16395","description":"An issue was discovered in the OpenSSL library in Ruby before 2.3.8, 2.4.x before 2.4.5, 2.5.x before 2.5.2, and 2.6.x before 2.6.0-preview3. When two OpenSSL::X509::Name objects are compared using ==, depending on the ordering, non-equal objects may return true. When the first argument is one character longer than the second, or the second argument contains a character that is one less than a character in the same position of the first argument, the result of == will be true. This could be leveraged to create an illegitimate certificate that may be accepted as legitimate and then used in signing or encryption operations.","status":"published","published":"2018-11-16T18:29:00.943Z","modified":"2026-10-23T17:17:55.225601494Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:27:47.187336Z"},{"id":"BELL-CVE-2018-16395","title":"CVE-2018-16395 does not affect BellSoft software","status":"withdrawn","published":"2023-08-31T12:13:44.534519Z","modified":"2026-01-26T09:48:47.569855Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:28:14.701973Z"},{"id":"CVE-2018-16395","description":"An issue was discovered in the OpenSSL library in Ruby before 2.3.8, 2.4.x before 2.4.5, 2.5.x before 2.5.2, and 2.6.x before 2.6.0-preview3. When two OpenSSL::X509::Name objects are compared using ==, depending on the ordering, non-equal objects may return true. When the first argument is one character longer than the second, or the second argument contains a character that is one less than a character in the same position of the first argument, the result of == will be true. This could be leveraged to create an illegitimate certificate that may be accepted as legitimate and then used in signing or encryption operations.","status":"published","published":"2018-11-16T18:29:00.943Z","modified":"2026-10-24T10:30:35.893506376Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:44:08.533609Z"},{"id":"GHSA-mmrq-6999-72v8","title":"Ruby Openssl Allows Incorrect Value Comparison","description":"An issue was discovered in the OpenSSL library in Ruby when two `OpenSSL::X509::Name` objects are compared using `==`, depending on the ordering, non-equal objects may return true. When the first argument is one character longer than the second, or the second argument contains a character that is one less than a character in the same position of the first argument, the result of `==` will be true. This could be leveraged to create an illegitimate certificate that may be accepted as legitimate and then used in signing or encryption operations.","status":"published","published":"2022-05-13T01:50:20Z","modified":"2024-12-03T06:08:23.917433Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:52.170928Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2018:3729","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: rh-ruby23-ruby security, bug fix, and enhancement update","status":"published","published":"2024-09-13T19:50:14Z","modified":"2026-06-29T10:22:58Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:05.383061Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2018:3730","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: rh-ruby24-ruby security, bug fix, and enhancement update","status":"published","published":"2024-09-13T19:50:08Z","modified":"2026-06-29T10:22:58Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:05.383061Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2018:3731","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: rh-ruby25-ruby security, bug fix, and enhancement update","status":"published","published":"2024-09-13T19:50:00Z","modified":"2026-06-29T10:22:59Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:05.383061Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2018:3738","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: ruby security update","status":"published","published":"2024-09-13T15:09:52Z","modified":"2026-06-29T10:23:00Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:05.383061Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2019:1948","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: ruby security update","status":"published","published":"2024-09-13T15:12:19Z","modified":"2026-06-29T10:25:43Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:06.0195Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2019:2565","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: ruby security update","status":"published","published":"2024-09-13T15:12:12Z","modified":"2026-06-29T10:26:10Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:06.0195Z"},{"id":"UBUNTU-CVE-2018-16395","description":"An issue was discovered in the OpenSSL library in Ruby before 2.3.8, 2.4.x before 2.4.5, 2.5.x before 2.5.2, and 2.6.x before 2.6.0-preview3. When two OpenSSL::X509::Name objects are compared using ==, depending on the ordering, non-equal objects may return true. When the first argument is one character longer than the second, or the second argument contains a character that is one less than a character in the same position of the first argument, the result of == will be true. This could be leveraged to create an illegitimate certificate that may be accepted as legitimate and then used in signing or encryption operations.","status":"published","published":"2018-10-26T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-04-22T11:46:49.691589Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:54:17.496046Z"},{"id":"DLA-1558-1","title":"ruby2.1 - security update","status":"published","published":"2018-10-28T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-03-09T01:23:04.115274Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:09.777694Z"},{"id":"DSA-4332-1","title":"ruby2.3 - security update","status":"published","published":"2018-11-03T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-03-09T02:09:30.632749Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:16.862196Z"},{"id":"MGASA-2018-0411","title":"Updated ruby packages fix security vulnerability","description":"Ruby before 2.2.10 allows an HTTP Response Splitting attack. An attacker\ncan inject a crafted key and value into an HTTP response for the HTTP\nserver of WEBrick (CVE-2017-17742).\n\nDirectory traversal vulnerability in the Dir.mktmpdir method in the tmpdir\nlibrary in Ruby before 2.2.10 might allow attackers to create arbitrary\ndirectories or files via a .. (dot dot) in the prefix argument\n(CVE-2018-6914).\n\nIn Ruby before 2.2.10, an attacker can pass a large HTTP request with a\ncrafted header to WEBrick server or a crafted body to WEBrick\nserver/handler and cause a denial of service (memory consumption)\n(CVE-2018-8777).\n\nIn Ruby before 2.2.10, an attacker controlling the unpacking format\n(similar to format string vulnerabilities) can trigger a buffer under-read\nin the String#unpack method, resulting in a massive and controlled\ninformation disclosure (CVE-2018-8778).\n\nIn Ruby before 2.2.10, the UNIXServer.open and UNIXSocket.open methods are\nnot checked for null characters. It may be connected to an unintended\nsocket (CVE-2018-8779).\n\nIn Ruby before 2.2.10, the Dir.open, Dir.new, Dir.entries and Dir.empty?\nmethods do not check NULL characters. When using the corresponding method,\nunintentional directory traversal may be performed (CVE-2018-8780).\n\nDue to a bug in the equality check of OpenSSL::X509::Name, if a malicious\nX.509 certificate is passed to compare with an existing certificate, there\nis a possibility to be judged incorrectly that they are equal\n(CVE-2018-16395).\n\nIn Array#pack and String#unpack with some formats, the tainted flags of\nthe original data are not propagated to the returned string/array\n(CVE-2018-16396).\n","status":"published","published":"2018-10-26T18:47:14Z","modified":"2026-04-16T06:24:13.0407823Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:49:40.793816Z"},{"id":"openSUSE-SU-2019:1771-1","title":"Security update for ruby-bundled-gems-rpmhelper, ruby2.5","description":"This update for ruby2.5 and ruby-bundled-gems-rpmhelper fixes the following issues:\n\nChanges in ruby2.5:\n\nUpdate to 2.5.5 and 2.5.4:\n\nhttps://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2019/03/15/ruby-2-5-5-released/\nhttps://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2019/03/13/ruby-2-5-4-released/\n\nSecurity issues fixed:\n\n- CVE-2019-8320: Delete directory using symlink when\n  decompressing tar (bsc#1130627)\n- CVE-2019-8321: Escape sequence injection vulnerability in\n  verbose  (bsc#1130623)\n- CVE-2019-8322: Escape sequence injection vulnerability in gem\n  owner  (bsc#1130622)\n- CVE-2019-8323: Escape sequence injection vulnerability in API\n  response handling  (bsc#1130620)\n- CVE-2019-8324: Installing a malicious gem may lead to arbitrary\n  code execution  (bsc#1130617)\n- CVE-2019-8325: Escape sequence injection vulnerability in\n  errors  (bsc#1130611)\n\n\nRuby 2.5 was updated to 2.5.3:\n\nThis release includes some bug fixes and some security fixes.\n\nSecurity issues fixed:\n\n- CVE-2018-16396: Tainted flags are not propagated in Array#pack\n  and String#unpack with some directives (bsc#1112532)\n- CVE-2018-16395: OpenSSL::X509::Name equality check does not\n  work correctly (bsc#1112530)\n\nRuby 2.5 was updated to 2.5.1:\n\nThis release includes some bug fixes and some security fixes.\n\nSecurity issues fixed:\n\n- CVE-2017-17742: HTTP response splitting in WEBrick (bsc#1087434)\n- CVE-2018-6914: Unintentional file and directory creation with\n  directory traversal in tempfile and tmpdir (bsc#1087441)\n- CVE-2018-8777: DoS by large request in WEBrick (bsc#1087436)\n- CVE-2018-8778: Buffer under-read in String#unpack (bsc#1087433)\n- CVE-2018-8779: Unintentional socket creation by poisoned NUL\n  byte in UNIXServer and UNIXSocket (bsc#1087440)\n- CVE-2018-8780: Unintentional directory traversal by poisoned\n  NUL byte in Dir (bsc#1087437)\n\n- Multiple vulnerabilities in RubyGems were fixed:\n\n  - CVE-2018-1000079: Fixed path traversal issue during gem installation allows to write to arbitrary filesystem locations (bsc#1082058)\n  - CVE-2018-1000075: Fixed infinite loop vulnerability due to negative size in tar header causes Denial of Service (bsc#1082014)\n  - CVE-2018-1000078: Fixed XSS vulnerability in homepage attribute when displayed via gem server (bsc#1082011)\n  - CVE-2018-1000077: Fixed that missing URL validation on spec home attribute allows malicious gem to set an invalid homepage URL (bsc#1082010)\n  - CVE-2018-1000076: Fixed improper verification of signatures in tarball allows to install mis-signed gem (bsc#1082009)\n  - CVE-2018-1000074: Fixed unsafe Object Deserialization Vulnerability in gem owner allowing arbitrary code execution on specially crafted YAML (bsc#1082008)\n  - CVE-2018-1000073: Fixed path traversal when writing to a symlinked basedir outside of the root (bsc#1082007)\n\nOther changes:\n\n- Fixed Net::POPMail methods modify frozen literal when using default arg\n- ruby: change over of the Japanese Era to the new emperor May 1st 2019 (bsc#1133790)\n- build with PIE support (bsc#1130028)\n\n\nChanges in ruby-bundled-gems-rpmhelper:\n\n- Add a new helper for bundled ruby gems.\n\nThis update was imported from the SUSE:SLE-15:Update update project.","status":"published","published":"2019-07-21T05:37:45Z","modified":"2026-02-04T04:37:52.767532Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:58:30.784344Z"},{"id":"SUSE-SU-2019:1804-1","title":"Security update for ruby-bundled-gems-rpmhelper, ruby2.5","description":"This update for ruby2.5 and ruby-bundled-gems-rpmhelper fixes the following issues:\n\nChanges in ruby2.5:\n\nUpdate to 2.5.5 and 2.5.4:\n\nhttps://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2019/03/15/ruby-2-5-5-released/\nhttps://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2019/03/13/ruby-2-5-4-released/\n\nSecurity issues fixed:\n\n- CVE-2019-8320: Delete directory using symlink when\n  decompressing tar (bsc#1130627)\n- CVE-2019-8321: Escape sequence injection vulnerability in\n  verbose  (bsc#1130623)\n- CVE-2019-8322: Escape sequence injection vulnerability in gem\n  owner  (bsc#1130622)\n- CVE-2019-8323: Escape sequence injection vulnerability in API\n  response handling  (bsc#1130620)\n- CVE-2019-8324: Installing a malicious gem may lead to arbitrary\n  code execution  (bsc#1130617)\n- CVE-2019-8325: Escape sequence injection vulnerability in\n  errors  (bsc#1130611)\n\n\nRuby 2.5 was updated to 2.5.3:\n\nThis release includes some bug fixes and some security fixes.\n\nSecurity issues fixed:\n\n- CVE-2018-16396: Tainted flags are not propagated in Array#pack\n  and String#unpack with some directives (bsc#1112532)\n- CVE-2018-16395: OpenSSL::X509::Name equality check does not\n  work correctly (bsc#1112530)\n\nRuby 2.5 was updated to 2.5.1:\n\nThis release includes some bug fixes and some security fixes.\n\nSecurity issues fixed:\n\n- CVE-2017-17742: HTTP response splitting in WEBrick (bsc#1087434)\n- CVE-2018-6914: Unintentional file and directory creation with\n  directory traversal in tempfile and tmpdir (bsc#1087441)\n- CVE-2018-8777: DoS by large request in WEBrick (bsc#1087436)\n- CVE-2018-8778: Buffer under-read in String#unpack (bsc#1087433)\n- CVE-2018-8779: Unintentional socket creation by poisoned NUL\n  byte in UNIXServer and UNIXSocket (bsc#1087440)\n- CVE-2018-8780: Unintentional directory traversal by poisoned\n  NUL byte in Dir (bsc#1087437)\n\n- Multiple vulnerabilities in RubyGems were fixed:\n\n  - CVE-2018-1000079: Fixed path traversal issue during gem installation allows to write to arbitrary filesystem locations (bsc#1082058)\n  - CVE-2018-1000075: Fixed infinite loop vulnerability due to negative size in tar header causes Denial of Service (bsc#1082014)\n  - CVE-2018-1000078: Fixed XSS vulnerability in homepage attribute when displayed via gem server (bsc#1082011)\n  - CVE-2018-1000077: Fixed that missing URL validation on spec home attribute allows malicious gem to set an invalid homepage URL (bsc#1082010)\n  - CVE-2018-1000076: Fixed improper verification of signatures in tarball allows to install mis-signed gem (bsc#1082009)\n  - CVE-2018-1000074: Fixed unsafe Object Deserialization Vulnerability in gem owner allowing arbitrary code execution on specially crafted YAML (bsc#1082008)\n  - CVE-2018-1000073: Fixed path traversal when writing to a symlinked basedir outside of the root (bsc#1082007)\n\nOther changes:\n\n- Fixed Net::POPMail methods modify frozen literal when using default arg\n- ruby: change over of the Japanese Era to the new emperor May 1st 2019 (bsc#1133790)\n- build with PIE support (bsc#1130028)\n\n\nChanges in ruby-bundled-gems-rpmhelper:\n\n- Add a new helper for bundled ruby gems.\n","status":"published","published":"2019-07-10T08:40:49Z","modified":"2026-02-04T04:18:09.833875Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:46.44301Z"},{"id":"SUSE-SU-2020:1570-1","title":"Security update for ruby2.1","description":"This update for ruby2.1 fixes the following issues:\n\nSecurity issues fixed:\n\n- CVE-2015-9096: Fixed an SMTP command injection via CRLFsequences in a RCPT TO or MAIL FROM command (bsc#1043983).\n- CVE-2016-7798: Fixed an IV Reuse in GCM Mode (bsc#1055265).\n- CVE-2017-0898: Fixed a buffer underrun vulnerability in Kernel.sprintf (bsc#1058755).\n- CVE-2017-0899: Fixed an issue with malicious gem specifications, insufficient sanitation when printing gem specifications could have included terminal characters (bsc#1056286).\n- CVE-2017-0900: Fixed an issue with malicious gem specifications, the query command could have led to a denial of service attack against clients (bsc#1056286).\n- CVE-2017-0901: Fixed an issue with malicious gem specifications, potentially overwriting arbitrary files on the client system (bsc#1056286).\n- CVE-2017-0902: Fixed an issue with malicious gem specifications, that could have enabled MITM attacks against clients (bsc#1056286).\n- CVE-2017-0903: Fixed an unsafe object deserialization vulnerability (bsc#1062452).\n- CVE-2017-9228: Fixed a heap out-of-bounds write in bitset_set_range() during regex compilation (bsc#1069607).\n- CVE-2017-9229: Fixed an invalid pointer dereference in left_adjust_char_head() in oniguruma (bsc#1069632).\n- CVE-2017-10784: Fixed an escape sequence injection vulnerability in the Basic authentication of WEBrick (bsc#1058754).\n- CVE-2017-14033: Fixed a buffer underrun vulnerability in OpenSSL ASN1 decode (bsc#1058757).\n- CVE-2017-14064: Fixed an arbitrary memory exposure during a JSON.generate call (bsc#1056782).\n- CVE-2017-17405: Fixed a command injection vulnerability in Net::FTP (bsc#1073002).\n- CVE-2017-17742: Fixed an HTTP response splitting issue in WEBrick (bsc#1087434).\n- CVE-2017-17790: Fixed a command injection in lib/resolv.rb:lazy_initialize() (bsc#1078782).\n- CVE-2018-6914: Fixed an unintentional file and directory creation with directory traversal in tempfile and tmpdir (bsc#1087441).\n- CVE-2018-8777: Fixed a potential DoS caused by large requests in WEBrick (bsc#1087436).\n- CVE-2018-8778: Fixed a buffer under-read in String#unpack (bsc#1087433).\n- CVE-2018-8779: Fixed an unintentional socket creation by poisoned NUL byte in UNIXServer and UNIXSocket (bsc#1087440).\n- CVE-2018-8780: Fixed an unintentional directory traversal by poisoned NUL byte in Dir (bsc#1087437).\n- CVE-2018-16395: Fixed an issue with OpenSSL::X509::Name equality checking (bsc#1112530).\n- CVE-2018-16396: Fixed an issue with tainted string handling, where the flag was not propagated in Array#pack and String#unpack with some directives (bsc#1112532).\n- CVE-2018-1000073: Fixed a path traversal issue (bsc#1082007).\n- CVE-2018-1000074: Fixed an unsafe object deserialization vulnerability in gem owner, allowing arbitrary code execution with specially crafted YAML (bsc#1082008).\n- CVE-2018-1000075: Fixed an infinite loop vulnerability due to negative size in tar header causes Denial of Service (bsc#1082014).\n- CVE-2018-1000076: Fixed an improper verification of signatures in tarballs (bsc#1082009).\n- CVE-2018-1000077: Fixed an improper URL validation in the homepage attribute of ruby gems (bsc#1082010).\n- CVE-2018-1000078: Fixed a XSS vulnerability in the homepage attribute when displayed via gem server (bsc#1082011).\n- CVE-2018-1000079: Fixed a path traversal issue during gem installation allows to write to arbitrary filesystem locations (bsc#1082058).\n- CVE-2019-8320: Fixed a directory traversal issue when decompressing tar files (bsc#1130627).\n- CVE-2019-8321: Fixed an escape sequence injection vulnerability in verbose (bsc#1130623).\n- CVE-2019-8322: Fixed an escape sequence injection vulnerability in gem owner (bsc#1130622).\n- CVE-2019-8323: Fixed an escape sequence injection vulnerability in API response handling (bsc#1130620).\n- CVE-2019-8324: Fixed an issue with malicious gems that may have led to arbitrary code execution (bsc#1130617).\n- CVE-2019-8325: Fixed an escape sequence injection vulnerability in errors (bsc#1130611).\n- CVE-2019-15845: Fixed a NUL injection vulnerability in File.fnmatch and File.fnmatch? (bsc#1152994).\n- CVE-2019-16201: Fixed a regular expression denial of service vulnerability in WEBrick's digest access authentication (bsc#1152995).\n- CVE-2019-16254: Fixed an HTTP response splitting vulnerability in WEBrick (bsc#1152992).\n- CVE-2019-16255: Fixed a code injection vulnerability in Shell#[] and Shell#test (bsc#1152990).\n- CVE-2020-10663: Fixed an unsafe object creation vulnerability in JSON (bsc#1171517).\n\nNon-security issue fixed:\n\n- Add conflicts to libruby to make sure ruby and ruby-stdlib are also updated when libruby is updated (bsc#1048072).\n\nAlso yast2-ruby-bindings on SLES 12 SP2 LTSS was updated to handle the updated ruby interpreter. (bsc#1172275)\n","status":"published","published":"2020-06-09T09:16:12Z","modified":"2026-02-04T03:07:34.074987Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:47.634847Z"},{"id":"SUSE-SU-2022:15034-1","title":"Security update for ruby","description":"This update for ruby fixes the following issues:\n\n- CVE-2018-16395: Fixed an issue where two x509 certificates could be\n  considered to be equal when this was not the case (bsc#1112530).\n- CVE-2021-32066: Fixed an issue where the IMAP client API would not\n  report a failure when StartTLS failed, leading to potential man in\n  the middle attacks (bsc#1188160).\n- CVE-2021-31810: Fixed an issue where the FTP client API would trust\n  certain responses from a malicious server, tricking the client into\n  connecting to addresses not (bsc#1188161).\n","status":"published","published":"2022-09-06T11:58:31Z","modified":"2026-02-04T02:35:26.983671Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:50.513981Z"},{"id":"USN-3808-1","title":"ruby1.9.1, ruby2.0, ruby2.3, ruby2.5 vulnerabilities","description":"It was discovered that Ruby incorrectly handled certain X.509\ncertificates. An attacker could possibly use this issue to\nbypass the certificate check. (CVE-2018-16395)\n\nIt was discovered that Ruby incorrectly handled certain\ninputs. An attacker could possibly use this issue to execute\narbitrary code. (CVE-2018-16396)\n","status":"published","published":"2018-11-05T19:26:30Z","modified":"2026-04-22T09:52:04.343803Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:58:14.019824Z"}]}}
