{"id":"CVE-2018-18860","aliases":["EUVD-2018-10571","GHSA-2cj6-g7fv-hq3m"],"status":"published","title":"A local privilege escalation vulnerability has been identified in the SwitchVPN client 2.1012.03...","description":"A local privilege escalation vulnerability has been identified in the SwitchVPN client 2.1012.03 for macOS. Due to over-permissive configuration settings and a SUID binary, an attacker is able to execute arbitrary binaries as root.","severity":{"version":"3.0","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"primary","from":"nvd"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-08","score":0.01183,"percentile":0.67968,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":true,"fix_available":false},"published":"2018-11-30T18:00:00Z","modified":"2026-06-17T01:48:02Z","exploits":[{"source":"exploitdb","id":"EDB-45854","title":"SwitchVPN for macOS 2.1012.03 - Privilege Escalation","type":"local","platform":"macos","date":"2018-11-14","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45854"}],"products":[{"vendor":"switchvpn","product":"switchvpn"}],"references":[{"url":"http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/150323/SwitchVPN-For-MacOS-2.1012.03-Privilege-Escalation.html","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred","Exploit","Third Party Advisory","VDB Entry"]},{"url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45854/","tags":["exploit","x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB","x_transferred","Exploit","Third Party Advisory","VDB Entry"]},{"url":"http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2018/Nov/38","tags":["mailing-list","x_refsource_FULLDISC","x_transferred","Exploit","Mailing List","Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-18860"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-2cj6-g7fv-hq3m"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2018-18860","description":"A local privilege escalation vulnerability has been identified in the SwitchVPN client 2.1012.03 for macOS. Due to over-permissive configuration settings and a SUID binary, an attacker is able to execute arbitrary binaries as root.","status":"published","published":"2018-11-30T18:00:00Z","modified":"2024-08-05T11:23:08.866Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:35:11.799349Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2018-10571","description":"A local privilege escalation vulnerability has been identified in the SwitchVPN client 2.1012.03 for macOS. Due to over-permissive configuration settings and a SUID binary, an attacker is able to execute arbitrary binaries as root.","status":"published","published":"2018-11-30T18:00:00Z","modified":"2024-08-05T11:23:08Z","updated_at":"2026-11-03T02:39:34.768254Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-2cj6-g7fv-hq3m","title":"A local privilege escalation vulnerability has been identified in the SwitchVPN client 2.1012.03...","description":"A local privilege escalation vulnerability has been identified in the SwitchVPN client 2.1012.03 for macOS. Due to over-permissive configuration settings and a SUID binary, an attacker is able to execute arbitrary binaries as root.","status":"published","published":"2022-05-13T01:26:38Z","modified":"2023-02-01T05:07:27Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:50:32.348028Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2018-18860","description":"A local privilege escalation vulnerability has been identified in the SwitchVPN client 2.1012.03 for macOS. Due to over-permissive configuration settings and a SUID binary, an attacker is able to execute arbitrary binaries as root.","status":"published","published":"2018-11-30T18:29:00.413Z","modified":"2026-06-17T01:48:02.1Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"primary"},{"version":"2.0","score":7.2,"vector":"AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C","level":"high","assessor":"primary"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:04:49.995593Z"}]}}