{"id":"CVE-2018-25221","aliases":["EUVD-2018-21700","GHSA-4xgm-gv32-5pqv"],"status":"published","title":"EChat Server 3.1 Buffer Overflow via chat.ghp username Parameter","description":"EChat Server 3.1 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in the chat.ghp endpoint that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying an oversized username parameter. Attackers can send a GET request to chat.ghp with a malicious username value containing shellcode and ROP gadgets to achieve code execution in the application context.","severity":{"version":"4.0","score":9.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"critical","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-09","score":0.00836,"percentile":0.58003,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-787"],"published":"2026-03-28T11:58:13Z","modified":"2026-10-01T15:19:09Z","products":[{"vendor":"echatserver","product":"easy_chat_server"},{"vendor":"echatserver","product":"echat server"}],"references":[{"url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44155","tags":["exploit","Exploit"]},{"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/echat-server-buffer-overflow-via-chat-ghp-username-parameter","tags":["third-party-advisory","Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-25221"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-4xgm-gv32-5pqv"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2018-25221","title":"EChat Server 3.1 Buffer Overflow via chat.ghp username Parameter","description":"EChat Server 3.1 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in the chat.ghp endpoint that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying an oversized username parameter. Attackers can send a GET request to chat.ghp with a malicious username value containing shellcode and ROP gadgets to achieve code execution in the application context.","status":"published","published":"2026-03-28T11:58:13.951Z","modified":"2026-10-01T15:19:09.212Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":9.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"critical","assessor":"cna"},{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-787"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:35:01.952568Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2018-21700","description":"EChat Server 3.1 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in the chat.ghp endpoint that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying an oversized username parameter. Attackers can send a GET request to chat.ghp with a malicious username value containing shellcode and ROP gadgets to achieve code execution in the application context.","status":"published","published":"2026-03-28T11:58:13Z","modified":"2026-10-01T15:19:09Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":9.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T17:27:45.695512Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-4xgm-gv32-5pqv","title":"EChat Server 3.1 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in the chat.ghp endpoint that allows...","description":"EChat Server 3.1 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in the chat.ghp endpoint that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying an oversized username parameter. Attackers can send a GET request to chat.ghp with a malicious username value containing shellcode and ROP gadgets to achieve code execution in the application context.","status":"published","published":"2026-03-28T12:30:30Z","modified":"2026-03-28T12:30:36Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":9.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"critical"},{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"cwes":["CWE-787"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:06:55.220248Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2018-25221","description":"EChat Server 3.1 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in the chat.ghp endpoint that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying an oversized username parameter. Attackers can send a GET request to chat.ghp with a malicious username value containing shellcode and ROP gadgets to achieve code execution in the application context.","status":"published","published":"2026-03-28T12:16:02.793Z","modified":"2026-06-17T01:55:00.783Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":9.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"critical","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-787"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:05:01.494136Z"}]}}