{"id":"CVE-2019-14863","aliases":["CLSA-2026-1773879502","CLSA-2026-1781657707","CLSA-2026-1781657708","CLSA-2026-1781657709","CLSA-2026-1787822123","DEBIAN-CVE-2019-14863","DLA-1995-1","EUVD-2020-0312","GHSA-28hp-fgcr-2r4h","GHSA-5cp4-xmrw-59wf","GHSA-r5fx-8r73-v86c","ROOT-APP-NPM-CVE-2019-14863","ROOT-APP-NPM-GHSA-28hp-fgcr-2r4h","ROOT-APP-NPM-GHSA-5cp4-xmrw-59wf","UBUNTU-CVE-2019-14863","USN-7958-1"],"status":"published","title":"Cross-Site Scripting via JSONP","description":"There is a vulnerability in all angular versions before 1.5.0-beta.0, where after escaping the context of the web application, the web application delivers data to its users along with other trusted dynamic content, without validating it.","severity":{"version":"3.0","score":7.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N","level":"high","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-11","score":0.01198,"percentile":0.6852,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":true},"cwes":["CWE-79"],"published":"2019-06-27T17:25:42Z","modified":"2026-10-24T10:30:24Z","fixes":[{"ecosystem":"npm","package":"angular","fixed_in":["1.6.0","1.8.0","1.5.0-beta.1"],"sources":["ghsa","osv"]},{"ecosystem":"TuxCare:npm","package":"angular","fixed_in":["1.7.9-tuxcare.8","1.6.10-tuxcare.8","1.5.11-tuxcare.8"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Debian:12","package":"angular.js","fixed_in":["1.5.3-2"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Debian:13","package":"angular.js","fixed_in":["1.5.3-2"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Debian:8","package":"angular.js","fixed_in":["1.2.26-1+deb8u1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Root:npm","package":"angular","fixed_in":["1.4.14-aikido.2","1.3.0-aikido.2","1.3.0-aikido.3","1.4.14-aikido.3"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Root:npm","package":"@rootio/angular","fixed_in":["1.4.14-root.io.2","1.3.0-root.io.2","1.3.0-root.io.3","1.4.14-root.io.3"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS","package":"angular.js","fixed_in":["1.2.28-1ubuntu2+esm1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS","package":"angular.js","fixed_in":["1.5.10-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS","package":"angular.js","fixed_in":["1.7.9-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Ubuntu:22.04:LTS","package":"angular.js","fixed_in":["1.8.2-2ubuntu0.1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Ubuntu:24.04:LTS","package":"angular.js","fixed_in":["1.8.3-1ubuntu0.24.04.1"],"sources":["osv"]}],"affected":[{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"npm","package":"angular","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.6.0"}]}]},{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"npm","package":"angular","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.8.0"}]}]},{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"npm","package":"angular","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.5.0-beta.1"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"TuxCare:npm","package":"angular","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"1.4.4-tuxcare.0"},{"fixed":"1.4.4-tuxcare.1"}]}],"versions":["1.4.4"],"bundled":11},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"TuxCare:npm","package":"angular","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"1.7.9-tuxcare.0"},{"fixed":"1.7.9-tuxcare.8"}]}],"versions":["1.7.9","1.7.9-tuxcare.1","1.7.9-tuxcare.2","1.7.9-tuxcare.3","1.7.9-tuxcare.4","1.7.9-tuxcare.5","1.7.9-tuxcare.6","1.7.9-tuxcare.7"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"TuxCare:npm","package":"angular","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"1.6.10-tuxcare.0"},{"fixed":"1.6.10-tuxcare.8"}]}],"versions":["1.6.10","1.6.10-tuxcare.1","1.6.10-tuxcare.2","1.6.10-tuxcare.3","1.6.10-tuxcare.4","1.6.10-tuxcare.5","1.6.10-tuxcare.6","1.6.10-tuxcare.7"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"TuxCare:npm","package":"angular","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"1.5.11-tuxcare.0"},{"fixed":"1.5.11-tuxcare.8"}]}],"versions":["1.5.11","1.5.11-tuxcare.1","1.5.11-tuxcare.2","1.5.11-tuxcare.3","1.5.11-tuxcare.4","1.5.11-tuxcare.5","1.5.11-tuxcare.6","1.5.11-tuxcare.7"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"TuxCare:npm","package":"angular","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"1.4.7-tuxcare.0"},{"fixed":"1.4.7-tuxcare.1"}]}],"versions":["1.4.7"],"bundled":12},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:12","package":"angular.js","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.5.3-2"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:13","package":"angular.js","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.5.3-2"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:8","package":"angular.js","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.2.26-1+deb8u1"}]}],"versions":["1.2.26-1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"npm","package":"angular","ranges":[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.6.0"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"npm","package":"angular","ranges":[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.8.0"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"npm","package":"angular","ranges":[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.5.0-beta.1"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Root:npm","package":"angular","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.4.14-aikido.2"},{"fixed":"1.3.0-aikido.2"},{"fixed":"1.3.0-aikido.3"},{"fixed":"1.4.14-aikido.3"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Root:npm","package":"@rootio/angular","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.4.14-root.io.2"},{"fixed":"1.3.0-root.io.2"},{"fixed":"1.3.0-root.io.3"},{"fixed":"1.4.14-root.io.3"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Root:npm","package":"angular","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.4.14-aikido.2"},{"fixed":"1.3.0-aikido.2"},{"fixed":"1.3.0-aikido.3"},{"fixed":"1.4.14-aikido.3"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Root:npm","package":"@rootio/angular","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.4.14-root.io.2"},{"fixed":"1.3.0-root.io.2"},{"fixed":"1.3.0-root.io.3"},{"fixed":"1.4.14-root.io.3"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Root:npm","package":"angular","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.4.14-aikido.2"},{"fixed":"1.3.0-aikido.2"},{"fixed":"1.3.0-aikido.3"},{"fixed":"1.4.14-aikido.3"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Root:npm","package":"@rootio/angular","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.4.14-root.io.2"},{"fixed":"1.3.0-root.io.2"},{"fixed":"1.3.0-root.io.3"},{"fixed":"1.4.14-root.io.3"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS","package":"angular.js","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.2.28-1ubuntu2+esm1"}]}],"versions":["1.2.28-1ubuntu2"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS","package":"angular.js","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.2.28-1ubuntu2+esm1"}]}],"versions":["1.2.28-1ubuntu2"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS","package":"angular.js","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.5.10-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"}]}],"versions":["1.5.10-1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS","package":"angular.js","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.7.9-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"}]}],"versions":["1.5.10-1","1.7.9-1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:22.04:LTS","package":"angular.js","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.8.2-2ubuntu0.1"}]}],"versions":["1.8.2-2"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:24.04:LTS","package":"angular.js","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.8.3-1ubuntu0.24.04.1"}]}],"versions":["1.8.3-1"]}],"products":[{"vendor":"angularjs","product":"angularjs"},{"vendor":"red hat","product":"angular:"},{"vendor":"redhat","product":"decision_manager"},{"vendor":"redhat","product":"process_automation"}],"references":[{"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-14863","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM","x_transferred","Issue Tracking","Third Party Advisory","report","web"]},{"url":"https://snyk.io/vuln/npm:angular:20150807","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred","Patch","Third Party Advisory","fix","web","report"]},{"url":"https://github.com/angular/angular.js/commit/6476af83cd0418c84e034a955b12a842794385c4","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.npmjs.com/advisories/1630","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-28hp-fgcr-2r4h"},{"url":"https://github.com/google/security-research/security/advisories/GHSA-5cp4-xmrw-59wf","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/jquery/jquery/security/advisories/GHSA-gxr4-xjj5-5px2","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/jquery/jquery/security/advisories/GHSA-jpcq-cgw6-v4j6","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://blog.jquery.com/2020/04/10/jquery-3-5-0-released/"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-mhp6-pxh8-r675","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-ANGULAR-570058","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-5cp4-xmrw-59wf"},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-14863","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/angular/angular.js/pull/12524","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/angular/angular.js/commit/35a21532b73d5bd84b4325211c563e6a3e2dde82","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/angular/angular.js/commit/f33ce173c90736e349cf594df717ae3ee41e0f7a","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.npmjs.com/advisories/1453","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-r5fx-8r73-v86c"},{"url":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2019-14863","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://blog.jquery.com/2020/04/10/jquery-3-5-0-released","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/angular/angular.js","tags":["package"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2019-14863","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-14863","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7958-1","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2022-25844","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2023-26116","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2023-26117","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2023-26118","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-8372","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-8373","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-21490","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-0716","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-2336","tags":["report"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2019-14863","description":"There is a vulnerability in all angular versions before 1.5.0-beta.0, where after escaping the context of the web application, the web application delivers data to its users along with other trusted dynamic content, without validating it.","status":"published","published":"2020-01-02T14:20:50Z","modified":"2024-08-05T00:26:39.196Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":7.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N","level":"high","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-79"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:20:17.722148Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2020-0312","description":"There is a vulnerability in all angular versions before 1.5.0-beta.0, where after escaping the context of the web application, the web application delivers data to its users along with other trusted dynamic content, without validating it.","status":"published","published":"2020-01-02T14:20:50Z","modified":"2024-08-05T00:26:39Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":7.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-03T02:40:38.166988Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-5cp4-xmrw-59wf","title":"XSS via JQLite DOM manipulation functions in AngularJS","description":"### Summary\nXSS may be triggered in AngularJS applications that sanitize user-controlled HTML snippets before passing them to `JQLite` methods like `JQLite.prepend`, `JQLite.after`, `JQLite.append`, `JQLite.replaceWith`, `JQLite.append`, `new JQLite` and `angular.element`.\n\n### Description\n\nJQLite (DOM manipulation library that's part of AngularJS) manipulates input HTML before inserting it to the DOM in `jqLiteBuildFragment`.\n\nOne of the modifications performed [expands an XHTML self-closing tag](https://github.com/angular/angular.js/blob/418355f1cf9a9a9827ae81d257966e6acfb5623a/src/jqLite.js#L218).\n\nIf `jqLiteBuildFragment` is called (e.g. via `new JQLite(aString)`) with user-controlled HTML string that was sanitized (e.g. with [DOMPurify](https://github.com/cure53/DOMPurify)), the transformation done by JQLite may modify some forms of an inert, sanitized payload into a payload containing JavaScript - and trigger an XSS when the payload is inserted into DOM.\n\nThis is similar to a bug in jQuery `htmlPrefilter` function that was [fixed in 3.5.0](https://blog.jquery.com/2020/04/10/jquery-3-5-0-released/).\n\n### Proof of concept\n\n```javascript\nconst inertPayload = `\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cstyle\u003e\u003cstyle/\u003e\u003cimg src=x onerror=\"alert(1337)\"/\u003e` \n```\nNote that the style element is not closed and `\u003cimg` would be a text node inside the style if inserted into the DOM as-is.\nAs such, some HTML sanitizers would leave the `\u003cimg` as is without processing it and stripping the `onerror` attribute.\n\n```javascript\nangular.element(document).append(inertPayload);\n```\nThis will alert, as `\u003cstyle/\u003e` will be replaced with `\u003cstyle\u003e\u003c/style\u003e` before adding it to the DOM, closing the style element early and reactivating `img`.\n\n### Patches\nThe issue is patched in `JQLite` bundled with angular 1.8.0. AngularJS users using JQuery should upgrade JQuery to 3.5.0, as a similar vulnerability [affects jQuery \u003c3.5.0](https://github.com/jquery/jquery/security/advisories/GHSA-gxr4-xjj5-5px2).\n\n### Workarounds\nChanging sanitizer configuration not to allow certain tag grouping (e.g. `\u003coption\u003e\u003cstyle\u003e\u003c/option\u003e`) or inline style elements may stop certain exploitation vectors, but it's uncertain if all possible exploitation vectors would be covered. Upgrade of AngularJS to 1.8.0 is recommended.\n\n### References\nhttps://github.com/advisories/GHSA-mhp6-pxh8-r675\nhttps://github.com/jquery/jquery/security/advisories/GHSA-gxr4-xjj5-5px2\nhttps://github.com/jquery/jquery/security/advisories/GHSA-jpcq-cgw6-v4j6\nhttps://blog.jquery.com/2020/04/10/jquery-3-5-0-released/\nhttps://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-ANGULAR-570058","status":"published","published":"2020-08-05T21:47:02Z","modified":"2023-01-09T05:03:41Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-79"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:36:06.317379Z"},{"id":"GHSA-r5fx-8r73-v86c","title":"AngularJS Cross-site Scripting due to failure to sanitize `xlink.href` attributes","description":"Versions of `angular` prior to 1.5.0-beta.1 are vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting. The package fails to sanitize `xlink:href` attributes, which may allow attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in a victim's browser if the value is user-controlled.\n\n\n## Recommendation\n\nUpgrade to version 1.5.0-beta.1 or later.","status":"published","published":"2020-02-14T23:08:49Z","modified":"2023-01-27T05:02:42Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-79"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:36:19.144959Z"},{"id":"GHSA-28hp-fgcr-2r4h","title":"Cross-Site Scripting via JSONP","description":"JSONP allows untrusted resource URLs, which provides a vector for attack by malicious actors.","status":"published","published":"2019-06-27T17:25:42Z","modified":"2023-01-09T05:01:45Z","cwes":["CWE-79"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:36:02.073372Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2019-14863","description":"There is a vulnerability in all angular versions before 1.5.0-beta.0, where after escaping the context of the web application, the web application delivers data to its users along with other trusted dynamic content, without validating it.","status":"published","published":"2020-01-02T15:15:12.193Z","modified":"2026-06-17T02:19:11.68Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium","assessor":"primary"},{"version":"3.0","score":7.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"2.0","score":4.3,"vector":"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N","level":"medium","assessor":"primary"}],"cwes":["CWE-79"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:05:41.313583Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2019-14863","description":"There is a vulnerability in all angular versions before 1.5.0-beta.0, where after escaping the context of the web application, the web application delivers data to its users along with other trusted dynamic content, without validating it.","status":"published","published":"2020-01-02T15:15:12.193Z","modified":"2026-10-24T10:30:24.105691645Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:44:11.029493Z"},{"id":"DEBIAN-CVE-2019-14863","description":"There is a vulnerability in all angular versions before 1.5.0-beta.0, where after escaping the context of the web application, the web application delivers data to its users along with other trusted dynamic content, without validating it.","status":"published","published":"2020-01-02T15:15:12.193Z","modified":"2026-09-21T07:02:07.803362351Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:45:31.867036Z"},{"id":"GHSA-5cp4-xmrw-59wf","title":"XSS via JQLite DOM manipulation functions in AngularJS","description":"### Summary\nXSS may be triggered in AngularJS applications that sanitize user-controlled HTML snippets before passing them to `JQLite` methods like `JQLite.prepend`, `JQLite.after`, `JQLite.append`, `JQLite.replaceWith`, `JQLite.append`, `new JQLite` and `angular.element`.\n\n### Description\n\nJQLite (DOM manipulation library that's part of AngularJS) manipulates input HTML before inserting it to the DOM in `jqLiteBuildFragment`.\n\nOne of the modifications performed [expands an XHTML self-closing tag](https://github.com/angular/angular.js/blob/418355f1cf9a9a9827ae81d257966e6acfb5623a/src/jqLite.js#L218).\n\nIf `jqLiteBuildFragment` is called (e.g. via `new JQLite(aString)`) with user-controlled HTML string that was sanitized (e.g. with [DOMPurify](https://github.com/cure53/DOMPurify)), the transformation done by JQLite may modify some forms of an inert, sanitized payload into a payload containing JavaScript - and trigger an XSS when the payload is inserted into DOM.\n\nThis is similar to a bug in jQuery `htmlPrefilter` function that was [fixed in 3.5.0](https://blog.jquery.com/2020/04/10/jquery-3-5-0-released/).\n\n### Proof of concept\n\n```javascript\nconst inertPayload = `\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cstyle\u003e\u003cstyle/\u003e\u003cimg src=x onerror=\"alert(1337)\"/\u003e` \n```\nNote that the style element is not closed and `\u003cimg` would be a text node inside the style if inserted into the DOM as-is.\nAs such, some HTML sanitizers would leave the `\u003cimg` as is without processing it and stripping the `onerror` attribute.\n\n```javascript\nangular.element(document).append(inertPayload);\n```\nThis will alert, as `\u003cstyle/\u003e` will be replaced with `\u003cstyle\u003e\u003c/style\u003e` before adding it to the DOM, closing the style element early and reactivating `img`.\n\n### Patches\nThe issue is patched in `JQLite` bundled with angular 1.8.0. AngularJS users using JQuery should upgrade JQuery to 3.5.0, as a similar vulnerability [affects jQuery \u003c3.5.0](https://github.com/jquery/jquery/security/advisories/GHSA-gxr4-xjj5-5px2).\n\n### Workarounds\nChanging sanitizer configuration not to allow certain tag grouping (e.g. `\u003coption\u003e\u003cstyle\u003e\u003c/option\u003e`) or inline style elements may stop certain exploitation vectors, but it's uncertain if all possible exploitation vectors would be covered. Upgrade of AngularJS to 1.8.0 is recommended.\n\n### References\nhttps://github.com/advisories/GHSA-mhp6-pxh8-r675\nhttps://github.com/jquery/jquery/security/advisories/GHSA-gxr4-xjj5-5px2\nhttps://github.com/jquery/jquery/security/advisories/GHSA-jpcq-cgw6-v4j6\nhttps://blog.jquery.com/2020/04/10/jquery-3-5-0-released/\nhttps://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-ANGULAR-570058","status":"published","published":"2020-08-05T21:47:02Z","modified":"2021-10-08T21:25:58Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-79"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:38.213481Z"},{"id":"GHSA-r5fx-8r73-v86c","title":"AngularJS Cross-site Scripting due to failure to sanitize `xlink.href` attributes","description":"Versions of `angular` prior to 1.5.0-beta.1 are vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting. The package fails to sanitize `xlink:href` attributes, which may allow attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in a victim's browser if the value is user-controlled.\n\n\n## Recommendation\n\nUpgrade to version 1.5.0-beta.1 or later.","status":"published","published":"2020-02-14T23:08:49Z","modified":"2025-11-20T19:30:06Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-79"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:55.480549Z"},{"id":"UBUNTU-CVE-2019-14863","description":"There is a vulnerability in all angular versions before 1.5.0-beta.0, where after escaping the context of the web application, the web application delivers data to its users along with other trusted dynamic content, without validating it.","status":"published","published":"2020-01-02T15:15:00Z","modified":"2026-02-04T02:46:03.183366Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":7.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N","level":"high"},{"version":"3.1","score":6.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:54:19.6877Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1773879502","title":"TuxCare security update for angular (13 CVEs)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt angular to address 13 CVEs. Fixed in 1.4.4-tuxcare.1.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-04T14:52:13Z","modified":"2026-10-15T09:47:46.657690559Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:43.621843Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1781657707","title":"TuxCare security update for angular (1 CVE)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt angular to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 1.7.9-tuxcare.8.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-04T14:52:37Z","modified":"2026-10-15T09:45:31.979621536Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:45.445699Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1781657708","title":"TuxCare security update for angular (1 CVE)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt angular to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 1.6.10-tuxcare.8.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-04T14:52:37Z","modified":"2026-10-15T09:45:32.228330766Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:45.794021Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1781657709","title":"TuxCare security update for angular (2 CVEs)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt angular to address 2 CVEs. Fixed in 1.5.11-tuxcare.8.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-04T14:52:37Z","modified":"2026-10-15T09:45:31.676968067Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:45.794021Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1787822123","title":"TuxCare security update for angular (14 CVEs)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt angular to address 14 CVEs. Fixed in 1.4.7-tuxcare.1.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-27T09:15:23Z","modified":"2026-10-15T09:48:03.127937253Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:47.591214Z"},{"id":"DLA-1995-1","title":"angular.js - security update","status":"published","published":"2019-11-18T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-03-09T01:20:48.714007Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:10.227108Z"},{"id":"GHSA-28hp-fgcr-2r4h","title":"Cross-Site Scripting via JSONP","description":"JSONP allows untrusted resource URLs, which provides a vector for attack by malicious actors.","status":"published","published":"2019-06-27T17:25:42Z","modified":"2021-02-24T18:32:36Z","cwes":["CWE-79"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:33.956911Z"},{"id":"ROOT-APP-NPM-CVE-2019-14863","title":"CVE-2019-14863 in angular - Patched by Root","description":"Root has patched CVE-2019-14863 in the angular package for Root:npm. Multiple fixed versions available.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-04T12:31:38Z","modified":"2026-08-04T19:30:20.56420184Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:27.362922Z"},{"id":"ROOT-APP-NPM-GHSA-28hp-fgcr-2r4h","title":"GHSA-28hp-fgcr-2r4h in angular - Patched by Root","description":"Root has patched GHSA-28hp-fgcr-2r4h in the angular package for Root:npm. Multiple fixed versions available.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-04T12:31:38Z","modified":"2026-08-04T19:30:12.427027284Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:27.940619Z"},{"id":"ROOT-APP-NPM-GHSA-5cp4-xmrw-59wf","title":"GHSA-5cp4-xmrw-59wf in angular - Patched by Root","description":"Root has patched GHSA-5cp4-xmrw-59wf in the angular package for Root:npm. Multiple fixed versions available.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-04T12:31:38Z","modified":"2026-08-04T19:30:15.319898872Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:27.940619Z"},{"id":"USN-7958-1","title":"angular.js vulnerabilities","description":"It was discovered that AngularJS did not properly sanitize certain\n`xlink:href` attributes. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue\nto perform cross site scripting. This issue only affected Ubuntu 16.04\nLTS. (CVE-2019-14863)\n\nIt was discovered that AngularJS incorrectly handled certain regular\nexpressions. An attacker could possibly use this issue to cause AngularJS\nto consume resources, leading to a regular expression denial of service.\nThis issue only affected Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, Ubuntu 24.04\nLTS and Ubuntu 25.04. (CVE-2022-25844)\n\nIt was discovered that AngularJS incorrectly handled certain regular\nexpressions. An attacker could possibly use this issue to cause AngularJS\nto consume resources, leading to a regular expression denial of service.\n(CVE-2023-26116, CVE-2023-26117)\n\nIt was discovered that AngularJS incorrectly handled certain regular\nexpressions. An attacker could possibly use this issue to cause AngularJS\nto consume resources, leading to a regular expression denial of service.\nThis issue only affected Ubuntu 18.04 LTS, Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, Ubuntu 22.04\nLTS, Ubuntu 24.04 LTS and Ubuntu 25.04. (CVE-2023-26118, CVE-2024-21490)\n\nIt was discovered that AngularJS did not properly sanitize certain inputs\nin HTML elements. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to\nperform spoofing and obtain sensitive information. This issue only\naffected Ubuntu 18.04 LTS, Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, Ubuntu\n24.04 LTS and Ubuntu 25.04. (CVE-2024-8372, CVE-2024-8373, CVE-2025-2336)\n\nIt was discovered that AngularJS did not properly sanitize certain inputs\nin HTML elements. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to\nperform spoofing and obtain sensitive information. (CVE-2025-0716)","status":"published","published":"2026-01-14T04:41:40Z","modified":"2026-06-25T13:32:31.544699605Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:58:21.91885Z"}]}}