{"id":"CVE-2019-16255","aliases":["ALPINE-CVE-2019-16255","ALSA-2021:2587","ALSA-2021:2588","BELL-CVE-2019-16255","DEBIAN-CVE-2019-16255","DLA-2007-1","DLA-2027-1","DLA-2330-1","DLA-3408-1","DSA-4586-1","DSA-4587-1","EUVD-2019-7061","GHSA-ph7w-p94x-9vvw","MGASA-2019-0408","MGASA-2020-0440","RHSA-2021:2104","RHSA-2021:2230","RHSA-2021:2587","RHSA-2021:2588","RHSA-2022:0581","RHSA-2022:0582","RLSA-2021:2587","RLSA-2021:2588","SUSE-SU-2020:0737-1","SUSE-SU-2020:1570-1","UBUNTU-CVE-2019-16255","USN-4201-1","openSUSE-SU-2020:0395-1"],"status":"published","title":"Ruby through 2.4.7, 2.5.x through 2.5.6, and 2.6.x through 2.6.4 allows code injection if the...","description":"Ruby through 2.4.7, 2.5.x through 2.5.6, and 2.6.x through 2.6.4 allows code injection if the first argument (aka the \"command\" argument) to Shell#[] or Shell#test in lib/shell.rb is untrusted data. An attacker can exploit this to call an arbitrary Ruby method.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":8.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"primary","from":"nvd"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-08","score":0.04187,"percentile":0.90994,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":true},"cwes":["CWE-94"],"published":"2019-11-20T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-11-02T09:30:05Z","fixes":[{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.10","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.5.7-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.11","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.6.5-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.12","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.6.5-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.13","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.6.5-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.14","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.6.5-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.15","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.6.5-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.16","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.6.5-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.17","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.6.5-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.18","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.6.5-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.19","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.6.5-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.20","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.6.5-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.21","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.6.5-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.22","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.6.5-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.23","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.6.5-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.24","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.6.5-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.7","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.4.10-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.8","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.5.7-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.9","package":"ruby","fixed_in":["2.5.7-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Debian:12","package":"jruby","fixed_in":["9.3.9.0+ds-1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Debian:13","package":"jruby","fixed_in":["9.3.9.0+ds-1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Debian:14","package":"jruby","fixed_in":["9.3.9.0+ds-1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS","package":"jruby","fixed_in":["1.5.6-9+deb8u2build0.14.04.1~esm2"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Ubuntu:16.04:LTS","package":"ruby2.3","fixed_in":["2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.14"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Ubuntu:18.04:LTS","package":"ruby2.5","fixed_in":["2.5.1-1ubuntu1.6"],"sources":["osv"]}],"affected":[{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.10","package":"ruby","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.4.0"},{"fixed":"2.5.7-r0"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.11","package":"ruby","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.4.0"},{"fixed":"2.6.5-r0"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.12","package":"ruby","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.4.0"},{"fixed":"2.6.5-r0"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.13","package":"ruby","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.4.0"},{"fixed":"2.6.5-r0"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.14","package":"ruby","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.4.0"},{"fixed":"2.6.5-r0"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.15","package":"ruby","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.4.0"},{"fixed":"2.6.5-r0"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.16","package":"ruby","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.4.0"},{"fixed":"2.6.5-r0"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.17","package":"ruby","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.4.0"},{"fixed":"2.6.5-r0"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.18","package":"ruby","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.4.0"},{"fixed":"2.6.5-r0"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.19","package":"ruby","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.4.0"},{"fixed":"2.6.5-r0"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.20","package":"ruby","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.4.0"},{"fixed":"2.6.5-r0"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.21","package":"ruby","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.4.0"},{"fixed":"2.6.5-r0"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.22","package":"ruby","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.4.0"},{"fixed":"2.6.5-r0"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.23","package":"ruby","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.4.0"},{"fixed":"2.6.5-r0"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.24","package":"ruby","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.4.0"},{"fixed":"2.6.5-r0"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.7","package":"ruby","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.4.0"},{"fixed":"2.4.10-r0"}]}]},{"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An attacker can exploit this to call an arbitrary Ruby method.","status":"published","published":"2022-05-24T17:02:11Z","modified":"2023-05-01T00:30:17Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-94"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:54:34.500941Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2019-16255","description":"Ruby through 2.4.7, 2.5.x through 2.5.6, and 2.6.x through 2.6.4 allows code injection if the first argument (aka the \"command\" argument) to Shell#[] or Shell#test in lib/shell.rb is untrusted data. An attacker can exploit this to call an arbitrary Ruby method.","status":"published","published":"2019-11-26T18:15:15.303Z","modified":"2026-06-17T02:22:00.633Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"primary"},{"version":"2.0","score":6.8,"vector":"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P","level":"medium","assessor":"primary"}],"cwes":["CWE-94"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:05:38.993437Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"ALPINE-CVE-2019-16255","description":"Ruby through 2.4.7, 2.5.x through 2.5.6, and 2.6.x through 2.6.4 allows code injection if the first argument (aka the \"command\" argument) to Shell#[] or Shell#test in lib/shell.rb is untrusted data. An attacker can exploit this to call an arbitrary Ruby method.","status":"published","published":"2019-11-26T18:15:15.303Z","modified":"2026-09-21T06:17:52.495517357Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:27:47.663013Z"},{"id":"BELL-CVE-2019-16255","title":"CVE-2019-16255 does not affect BellSoft software","status":"withdrawn","published":"2023-08-31T12:16:27.25952Z","modified":"2026-01-26T09:49:38.384207Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:28:15.340685Z"},{"id":"CVE-2019-16255","description":"Ruby through 2.4.7, 2.5.x through 2.5.6, and 2.6.x through 2.6.4 allows code injection if the first argument (aka the \"command\" argument) to Shell#[] or Shell#test in lib/shell.rb is untrusted data. An attacker can exploit this to call an arbitrary Ruby method.","status":"published","published":"2019-11-26T18:15:15.303Z","modified":"2026-10-24T10:30:24.983796882Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:44:11.361782Z"},{"id":"DEBIAN-CVE-2019-16255","description":"Ruby through 2.4.7, 2.5.x through 2.5.6, and 2.6.x through 2.6.4 allows code injection if the first argument (aka the \"command\" argument) to Shell#[] or Shell#test in lib/shell.rb is untrusted data. An attacker can exploit this to call an arbitrary Ruby method.","status":"published","published":"2019-11-26T18:15:15.303Z","modified":"2026-09-21T07:01:00.330285874Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:45:31.867036Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2021:2104","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: rh-ruby25-ruby security, bug fix, and enhancement update","status":"published","published":"2024-09-18T04:28:36Z","modified":"2026-08-09T10:02:38Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:08.071325Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2021:2230","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: rh-ruby26-ruby security, bug fix, and enhancement update","status":"published","published":"2024-09-18T04:28:52Z","modified":"2026-08-09T10:02:40Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:08.071325Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2021:2587","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: ruby:2.5 security, bug fix, and enhancement update","status":"published","published":"2024-10-21T23:26:42Z","modified":"2026-08-09T10:02:41Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:08.619234Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2021:2588","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: ruby:2.6 security, bug fix, and enhancement update","status":"published","published":"2024-10-21T23:26:51Z","modified":"2026-08-09T10:02:41Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:08.619234Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2022:0581","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: ruby:2.6 security update","status":"published","published":"2024-10-21T23:27:00Z","modified":"2026-10-09T10:03:18Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:09.077222Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2022:0582","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: ruby:2.6 security update","status":"published","published":"2024-10-21T23:27:11Z","modified":"2026-10-09T10:03:18Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:09.077222Z"},{"id":"RLSA-2021:2587","title":"Moderate: ruby:2.5 security, bug fix, and enhancement update","description":"Ruby is an extensible, interpreted, object-oriented, scripting language. It has features to process text files and to perform system management tasks.\n\nThe following packages have been upgraded to a later upstream version: ruby (2.5.9). (BZ#1952626)\n\nSecurity Fix(es):\n\n* ruby: NUL injection vulnerability of File.fnmatch and File.fnmatch? (CVE-2019-15845)\n\n* ruby: Regular expression denial of service vulnerability of WEBrick's Digest authentication (CVE-2019-16201)\n\n* ruby: Code injection via command argument of Shell#test / Shell#[] (CVE-2019-16255)\n\n* rubygem-json: Unsafe object creation vulnerability in JSON (CVE-2020-10663)\n\n* ruby: BasicSocket#read_nonblock method leads to information disclosure (CVE-2020-10933)\n\n* ruby: Potential HTTP request smuggling in WEBrick (CVE-2020-25613)\n\n* ruby: XML round-trip vulnerability in REXML (CVE-2021-28965)\n\n* ruby: HTTP response splitting in WEBrick (CVE-2019-16254)\n\nFor more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.","status":"published","published":"2021-06-29T13:58:20Z","modified":"2026-02-04T23:30:03.821299Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:23.969672Z"},{"id":"RLSA-2021:2588","title":"Moderate: ruby:2.6 security, bug fix, and enhancement update","description":"Ruby is an extensible, interpreted, object-oriented, scripting language. It has features to process text files and to perform system management tasks.\n\nThe following packages have been upgraded to a later upstream version: ruby (2.6.7). (BZ#1952627)\n\nSecurity Fix(es):\n\n* rubygem-bundler: Insecure permissions on directory in /tmp/ allows for execution of malicious code (CVE-2019-3881)\n\n* ruby: NUL injection vulnerability of File.fnmatch and File.fnmatch? (CVE-2019-15845)\n\n* ruby: Regular expression denial of service vulnerability of WEBrick's Digest authentication (CVE-2019-16201)\n\n* ruby: Code injection via command argument of Shell#test / Shell#[] (CVE-2019-16255)\n\n* rubygem-json: Unsafe object creation vulnerability in JSON (CVE-2020-10663)\n\n* ruby: BasicSocket#read_nonblock method leads to information disclosure (CVE-2020-10933)\n\n* ruby: Potential HTTP request smuggling in WEBrick (CVE-2020-25613)\n\n* ruby: XML round-trip vulnerability in REXML (CVE-2021-28965)\n\n* ruby: HTTP response splitting in WEBrick (CVE-2019-16254)\n\nFor more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.\n\nBug Fix(es):\n\n* Resolv::DNS: ruby:2.6/ruby: timeouts if multiple IPv6 name servers are given and address contains leading zero [Rocky Linux-8] (BZ#1954968)","status":"published","published":"2021-06-29T13:58:40Z","modified":"2026-02-05T05:30:10.956147Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:23.969672Z"},{"id":"UBUNTU-CVE-2019-16255","description":"Ruby through 2.4.7, 2.5.x through 2.5.6, and 2.6.x through 2.6.4 allows code injection if the first argument (aka the \"command\" argument) to Shell#[] or Shell#test in lib/shell.rb is untrusted data. An attacker can exploit this to call an arbitrary Ruby method.","status":"published","published":"2019-11-20T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-10-17T12:55:25.08723388Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:54:20.325378Z"},{"id":"ALSA-2021:2587","title":"Moderate: ruby:2.5 security, bug fix, and enhancement update","description":"Ruby is an extensible, interpreted, object-oriented, scripting language. It has features to process text files and to perform system management tasks.\n\nThe following packages have been upgraded to a later upstream version: ruby (2.5.9). (BZ#1952626)\n\nSecurity Fix(es):\n\n* ruby: NUL injection vulnerability of File.fnmatch and File.fnmatch? (CVE-2019-15845)\n\n* ruby: Regular expression denial of service vulnerability of WEBrick's Digest authentication (CVE-2019-16201)\n\n* ruby: Code injection via command argument of Shell#test / Shell#[] (CVE-2019-16255)\n\n* rubygem-json: Unsafe object creation vulnerability in JSON (CVE-2020-10663)\n\n* ruby: BasicSocket#read_nonblock method leads to information disclosure (CVE-2020-10933)\n\n* ruby: Potential HTTP request smuggling in WEBrick (CVE-2020-25613)\n\n* ruby: XML round-trip vulnerability in REXML (CVE-2021-28965)\n\n* ruby: HTTP response splitting in WEBrick (CVE-2019-16254)\n\nFor more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.","status":"published","published":"2021-06-29T13:58:20Z","modified":"2026-11-02T09:30:05.099961079Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:27:51.196609Z"},{"id":"ALSA-2021:2588","title":"Moderate: ruby:2.6 security, bug fix, and enhancement update","description":"Ruby is an extensible, interpreted, object-oriented, scripting language. It has features to process text files and to perform system management tasks.\n\nThe following packages have been upgraded to a later upstream version: ruby (2.6.7). (BZ#1952627)\n\nSecurity Fix(es):\n\n* rubygem-bundler: Insecure permissions on directory in /tmp/ allows for execution of malicious code (CVE-2019-3881)\n\n* ruby: NUL injection vulnerability of File.fnmatch and File.fnmatch? (CVE-2019-15845)\n\n* ruby: Regular expression denial of service vulnerability of WEBrick's Digest authentication (CVE-2019-16201)\n\n* ruby: Code injection via command argument of Shell#test / Shell#[] (CVE-2019-16255)\n\n* rubygem-json: Unsafe object creation vulnerability in JSON (CVE-2020-10663)\n\n* ruby: BasicSocket#read_nonblock method leads to information disclosure (CVE-2020-10933)\n\n* ruby: Potential HTTP request smuggling in WEBrick (CVE-2020-25613)\n\n* ruby: XML round-trip vulnerability in REXML (CVE-2021-28965)\n\n* ruby: HTTP response splitting in WEBrick (CVE-2019-16254)\n\nFor more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.\n\nBug Fix(es):\n\n* Resolv::DNS: ruby:2.6/ruby: timeouts if multiple IPv6 name servers are given and address contains leading zero [almalinux-8] (BZ#1954968)","status":"published","published":"2021-06-29T13:58:40Z","modified":"2026-11-02T09:30:02.557425394Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:27:51.196609Z"},{"id":"DLA-2007-1","title":"ruby2.1 - security update","status":"published","published":"2019-11-25T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-03-09T01:21:49.35077Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:10.227108Z"},{"id":"DLA-2027-1","title":"jruby - security update","status":"published","published":"2019-12-10T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-03-09T01:17:45.903042Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:10.227108Z"},{"id":"DLA-2330-1","title":"jruby - security update","status":"published","published":"2020-08-16T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-03-09T01:20:12.541901Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:10.712745Z"},{"id":"DLA-3408-1","title":"jruby - security update","status":"published","published":"2023-04-30T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-03-09T01:21:55.556441Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:11.734021Z"},{"id":"DSA-4586-1","title":"ruby2.5 - security update","status":"published","published":"2019-12-17T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-03-09T02:10:55.760403Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:17.19998Z"},{"id":"DSA-4587-1","title":"ruby2.3 - security update","status":"published","published":"2019-12-17T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-03-09T02:09:39.283867Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:17.19998Z"},{"id":"MGASA-2019-0408","title":"Updated ruby packages fix security vulnerabilities","description":"Updated ruby packages fix security vulnerabilities:\n\nIt was discovered that Ruby incorrectly handled certain files. An attacker\ncould possibly use this issue to pass path matching what can lead to an\nunauthorized access (CVE-2019-15845).\n\nIt was discovered that Ruby incorrectly handled certain regular expressions.\nAn attacker could use this issue to cause a denial of service\n(CVE-2019-16201).\n\nIt was discovered that Ruby incorrectly handled certain HTTP headers. An\nattacker could possibly use this issue to execute arbitrary code\n(CVE-2019-16254).\n\nIt was discovered that Ruby incorrectly handled certain inputs. An attacker\ncould possibly use this issue to execute arbitrary code (CVE-2019-16255).\n","status":"published","published":"2019-12-25T19:08:41Z","modified":"2026-04-16T04:42:59.539944914Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:49:41.151324Z"},{"id":"MGASA-2020-0440","title":"Updated jruby packages fix security vulnerabilities","description":"Response Splitting attack in the HTTP server of WEBrick (CVE-2017-17742).\n\nDelete directory using symlink when decompressing tar (CVE-2019-8320).\n\nEscape sequence injection vulnerability in verbose (CVE-2019-8321).\n\nEscape sequence injection vulnerability in gem owner (CVE-2019-8322).\n\nEscape sequence injection vulnerability in API response handling (CVE-2019-8323).\n\nInstalling a malicious gem may lead to arbitrary code execution\n(CVE-2019-8324).\n\nEscape sequence injection vulnerability in errors (CVE-2019-8325).\n\nRegular Expression Denial of Service vulnerability of WEBrick's Digest access\nauthentication (CVE-2019-16201).\n\nHTTP Response Splitting attack in the HTTP server of WEBrick (CVE-2019-16254).\n\nCode injection vulnerability (CVE-2019-16255).\n\nA potential HTTP request smuggling vulnerability in WEBrick was reported.\nWEBrick (bundled along with jruby) was too tolerant against an invalid\nTransfer-Encoding header. This may lead to inconsistent interpretation between\nWEBrick and some HTTP proxy servers, which may allow the attacker to \"smuggle\"\na request (CVE-2020-25613).\n","status":"published","published":"2020-11-27T20:14:57Z","modified":"2026-04-16T04:43:26.64405821Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:49:41.509337Z"},{"id":"openSUSE-SU-2020:0395-1","title":"Recommended update for ruby2.5","description":"This update for ruby2.5 toversion 2.5.7  fixes the following issues:\n\t  \nruby 2.5 was updated to version 2.5.7 \n\n- CVE-2020-8130: Fixed a command injection in intree copy of rake (bsc#1164804).\n- CVE-2019-16255: Fixed a code injection vulnerability of Shell#[] and \n  Shell#test (bsc#1152990).\n- CVE-2019-16254: Fixed am HTTP response splitting in WEBrick (bsc#1152992).\n- CVE-2019-15845: Fixed a null injection vulnerability of File.fnmatch and \n  File.fnmatch? (bsc#1152994).\n- CVE-2019-16201: Fixed a regular expression denial of service of WEBrick \n  Digest access authentication (bsc#1152995).\n- CVE-2012-6708: Fixed an XSS in JQuery\n- CVE-2015-9251: Fixed an XSS in JQuery\n- Fixed unit tests (bsc#1140844)\n- Removed some unneeded test files (bsc#1162396).\n\nThis update was imported from the SUSE:SLE-15:Update update project.","status":"published","published":"2020-03-28T17:16:57Z","modified":"2026-02-04T02:31:59.189868Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:58:31.152112Z"},{"id":"SUSE-SU-2020:0737-1","title":"Recommended update for ruby2.5","description":"This update for ruby2.5 toversion 2.5.7  fixes the following issues:\n\t  \nruby 2.5 was updated to version 2.5.7 \n\n- CVE-2020-8130: Fixed a command injection in intree copy of rake (bsc#1164804).\n- CVE-2019-16255: Fixed a code injection vulnerability of Shell#[] and \n  Shell#test (bsc#1152990).\n- CVE-2019-16254: Fixed am HTTP response splitting in WEBrick (bsc#1152992).\n- CVE-2019-15845: Fixed a null injection vulnerability of File.fnmatch and \n  File.fnmatch? (bsc#1152994).\n- CVE-2019-16201: Fixed a regular expression denial of service of WEBrick \n  Digest access authentication (bsc#1152995).\n- CVE-2012-6708: Fixed an XSS in JQuery\n- CVE-2015-9251: Fixed an XSS in JQuery\n- Fixed unit tests (bsc#1140844)\n- Removed some unneeded test files (bsc#1162396).\n","status":"published","published":"2020-03-20T12:47:31Z","modified":"2025-05-02T04:03:54.783923Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:47.06185Z"},{"id":"SUSE-SU-2020:1570-1","title":"Security update for ruby2.1","description":"This update for ruby2.1 fixes the following issues:\n\nSecurity issues fixed:\n\n- CVE-2015-9096: Fixed an SMTP command injection via CRLFsequences in a RCPT TO or MAIL FROM command (bsc#1043983).\n- CVE-2016-7798: Fixed an IV Reuse in GCM Mode (bsc#1055265).\n- CVE-2017-0898: Fixed a buffer underrun vulnerability in Kernel.sprintf (bsc#1058755).\n- CVE-2017-0899: Fixed an issue with malicious gem specifications, insufficient sanitation when printing gem specifications could have included terminal characters (bsc#1056286).\n- CVE-2017-0900: Fixed an issue with malicious gem specifications, the query command could have led to a denial of service attack against clients (bsc#1056286).\n- CVE-2017-0901: Fixed an issue with malicious gem specifications, potentially overwriting arbitrary files on the client system (bsc#1056286).\n- CVE-2017-0902: Fixed an issue with malicious gem specifications, that could have enabled MITM attacks against clients (bsc#1056286).\n- CVE-2017-0903: Fixed an unsafe object deserialization vulnerability (bsc#1062452).\n- CVE-2017-9228: Fixed a heap out-of-bounds write in bitset_set_range() during regex compilation (bsc#1069607).\n- CVE-2017-9229: Fixed an invalid pointer dereference in left_adjust_char_head() in oniguruma (bsc#1069632).\n- CVE-2017-10784: Fixed an escape sequence injection vulnerability in the Basic authentication of WEBrick (bsc#1058754).\n- CVE-2017-14033: Fixed a buffer underrun vulnerability in OpenSSL ASN1 decode (bsc#1058757).\n- CVE-2017-14064: Fixed an arbitrary memory exposure during a JSON.generate call (bsc#1056782).\n- CVE-2017-17405: Fixed a command injection vulnerability in Net::FTP (bsc#1073002).\n- CVE-2017-17742: Fixed an HTTP response splitting issue in WEBrick (bsc#1087434).\n- CVE-2017-17790: Fixed a command injection in lib/resolv.rb:lazy_initialize() (bsc#1078782).\n- CVE-2018-6914: Fixed an unintentional file and directory creation with directory traversal in tempfile and tmpdir (bsc#1087441).\n- CVE-2018-8777: Fixed a potential DoS caused by large requests in WEBrick (bsc#1087436).\n- CVE-2018-8778: Fixed a buffer under-read in String#unpack (bsc#1087433).\n- CVE-2018-8779: Fixed an unintentional socket creation by poisoned NUL byte in UNIXServer and UNIXSocket (bsc#1087440).\n- CVE-2018-8780: Fixed an unintentional directory traversal by poisoned NUL byte in Dir (bsc#1087437).\n- CVE-2018-16395: Fixed an issue with OpenSSL::X509::Name equality checking (bsc#1112530).\n- CVE-2018-16396: Fixed an issue with tainted string handling, where the flag was not propagated in Array#pack and String#unpack with some directives (bsc#1112532).\n- CVE-2018-1000073: Fixed a path traversal issue (bsc#1082007).\n- CVE-2018-1000074: Fixed an unsafe object deserialization vulnerability in gem owner, allowing arbitrary code execution with specially crafted YAML (bsc#1082008).\n- CVE-2018-1000075: Fixed an infinite loop vulnerability due to negative size in tar header causes Denial of Service (bsc#1082014).\n- CVE-2018-1000076: Fixed an improper verification of signatures in tarballs (bsc#1082009).\n- CVE-2018-1000077: Fixed an improper URL validation in the homepage attribute of ruby gems (bsc#1082010).\n- CVE-2018-1000078: Fixed a XSS vulnerability in the homepage attribute when displayed via gem server (bsc#1082011).\n- CVE-2018-1000079: Fixed a path traversal issue during gem installation allows to write to arbitrary filesystem locations (bsc#1082058).\n- CVE-2019-8320: Fixed a directory traversal issue when decompressing tar files (bsc#1130627).\n- CVE-2019-8321: Fixed an escape sequence injection vulnerability in verbose (bsc#1130623).\n- CVE-2019-8322: Fixed an escape sequence injection vulnerability in gem owner (bsc#1130622).\n- CVE-2019-8323: Fixed an escape sequence injection vulnerability in API response handling (bsc#1130620).\n- CVE-2019-8324: Fixed an issue with malicious gems that may have led to arbitrary code execution (bsc#1130617).\n- CVE-2019-8325: Fixed an escape sequence injection vulnerability in errors (bsc#1130611).\n- CVE-2019-15845: Fixed a NUL injection vulnerability in File.fnmatch and File.fnmatch? (bsc#1152994).\n- CVE-2019-16201: Fixed a regular expression denial of service vulnerability in WEBrick's digest access authentication (bsc#1152995).\n- CVE-2019-16254: Fixed an HTTP response splitting vulnerability in WEBrick (bsc#1152992).\n- CVE-2019-16255: Fixed a code injection vulnerability in Shell#[] and Shell#test (bsc#1152990).\n- CVE-2020-10663: Fixed an unsafe object creation vulnerability in JSON (bsc#1171517).\n\nNon-security issue fixed:\n\n- Add conflicts to libruby to make sure ruby and ruby-stdlib are also updated when libruby is updated (bsc#1048072).\n\nAlso yast2-ruby-bindings on SLES 12 SP2 LTSS was updated to handle the updated ruby interpreter. (bsc#1172275)\n","status":"published","published":"2020-06-09T09:16:12Z","modified":"2026-02-04T03:07:34.074987Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:47.634847Z"},{"id":"USN-4201-1","title":"ruby2.3, ruby2.5 vulnerabilities","description":"It was discovered that Ruby incorrectly handled certain files.\nAn attacker could possibly use this issue to pass path matching\nwhat can lead to an unauthorized access. (CVE-2019-15845)\n\nIt was discovered that Ruby incorrectly handled certain regular expressions.\nAn attacker could use this issue to cause a denial of service.\n(CVE-2019-16201)\n\nIt was discovered that Ruby incorrectly handled certain HTTP headers.\nAn attacker could possibly use this issue to execute arbitrary code.\n(CVE-2019-16254)\n\nIt was discovered that Ruby incorrectly handled certain inputs.\nAn attacker could possibly use this issue to execute arbitrary code.\n(CVE-2019-16255)\n","status":"published","published":"2019-11-26T14:48:39Z","modified":"2026-04-27T15:48:42.576736156Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:58:14.547547Z"}]}}