{"id":"CVE-2019-19609","aliases":["EUVD-2021-2436","GHSA-49vv-6q7q-w5cf","GHSA-9p2w-rmx4-9mw7"],"status":"published","title":"Duplicate Advisory: OS Command Injection in Strapi","description":"The Strapi framework before 3.0.0-beta.17.8 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in the Install and Uninstall Plugin components of the Admin panel, because it does not sanitize the plugin name, and attackers can inject arbitrary shell commands to be executed by the execa function.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":7.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"primary","from":"nvd"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-10","score":0.54081,"percentile":0.99015,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":true,"fix_available":true},"cwes":["CWE-20","CWE-77","CWE-78"],"published":"2019-12-05T19:44:28Z","modified":"2026-10-20T10:51:04Z","exploits":[{"source":"pocgithub","id":"diego-tella/CVE-2019-19609-EXPLOIT","title":"diego-tella/CVE-2019-19609-EXPLOIT","date":"2021-08-29","url":"https://github.com/diego-tella/CVE-2019-19609-EXPLOIT"},{"source":"pocgithub","id":"ebadfd/CVE-2019-19609","title":"ebadfd/CVE-2019-19609","date":"2021-08-29","url":"https://github.com/ebadfd/CVE-2019-19609"},{"source":"exploitdb","id":"EDB-50238","title":"Strapi 3.0.0-beta.17.7 - Remote Code Execution (RCE) (Authenticated)","type":"webapps","platform":"multiple","date":"2021-08-30","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/50238"},{"source":"pocgithub","id":"guglia001/CVE-2019-19609","title":"guglia001/CVE-2019-19609","date":"2021-08-30","url":"https://github.com/guglia001/CVE-2019-19609"},{"source":"pocgithub","id":"D3m0nicw0lf/CVE-2019-19609","title":"D3m0nicw0lf/CVE-2019-19609","date":"2021-09-11","url":"https://github.com/D3m0nicw0lf/CVE-2019-19609"},{"source":"pocgithub","id":"n000xy/CVE-2019-19609-POC-Python","title":"n000xy/CVE-2019-19609-POC-Python","date":"2021-11-27","url":"https://github.com/n000xy/CVE-2019-19609-POC-Python"},{"source":"pocgithub","id":"RamPanic/CVE-2019-19609-EXPLOIT","title":"RamPanic/CVE-2019-19609-EXPLOIT","date":"2021-12-08","url":"https://github.com/RamPanic/CVE-2019-19609-EXPLOIT"},{"source":"pocgithub","id":"glowbase/CVE-2019-19609","title":"glowbase/CVE-2019-19609","date":"2022-01-23","url":"https://github.com/glowbase/CVE-2019-19609"}],"fixes":[{"ecosystem":"npm","package":"strapi","fixed_in":["3.0.0-beta.17.8"],"sources":["ghsa","osv"]}],"affected":[{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"npm","package":"strapi","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"last_affected":"3.0.0-beta.17.7"},{"fixed":"3.0.0-beta.17.8"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"npm","package":"strapi","ranges":[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"3.0.0-beta.17.8"}]}]}],"products":[{"vendor":"strapi","product":"strapi"}],"references":[{"url":"https://bittherapy.net/post/strapi-framework-remote-code-execution/","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred","Exploit","Third Party Advisory","evidence"]},{"url":"https://github.com/strapi/strapi/pull/4636","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred","Patch","Third Party Advisory","fix","web"]},{"url":"http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/163950/Strapi-CMS-3.0.0-beta.17.4-Remote-Code-Execution.html","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred","Exploit","Third Party Advisory","VDB Entry","evidence","web"]},{"url":"http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/163940/Strapi-3.0.0-beta.17.7-Remote-Code-Execution.html","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred","Exploit","Third Party Advisory","VDB Entry","evidence","web"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-19609","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://bittherapy.net/post/strapi-framework-remote-code-execution","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-49vv-6q7q-w5cf"},{"url":"https://www.npmjs.com/advisories/1424","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-9p2w-rmx4-9mw7"},{"url":"https://github.com/strapi/strapi","tags":["package"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2019-19609","description":"The Strapi framework before 3.0.0-beta.17.8 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in the Install and Uninstall Plugin components of the Admin panel, because it does not sanitize the plugin name, and attackers can inject arbitrary shell commands to be executed by the execa function.","status":"published","published":"2019-12-05T19:44:28Z","modified":"2024-08-05T02:25:11.498Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:20:21.059499Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2021-2436","description":"The Strapi framework before 3.0.0-beta.17.8 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in the Install and Uninstall Plugin components of the Admin panel, because it does not sanitize the plugin name, and attackers can inject arbitrary shell commands to be executed by the execa function.","status":"published","published":"2019-12-05T19:44:28Z","modified":"2024-08-05T02:25:11Z","updated_at":"2026-11-03T02:40:24.842572Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-49vv-6q7q-w5cf","title":"Duplicate Advisory: OS Command Injection in Strapi","description":"### Duplicate Advisory\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-9p2w-rmx4-9mw7. This link is maintained to preserve external references.\n\n### Original Description\nThe Strapi framework before 3.0.0-beta.17.8 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in the Install and Uninstall Plugin components of the Admin panel, because it does not sanitize the plugin name, and attackers can inject arbitrary shell commands to be executed by the execa function.","status":"withdrawn","published":"2021-12-10T17:22:12Z","modified":"2025-12-29T15:34:38Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-20","CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:39:15.106458Z"},{"id":"GHSA-9p2w-rmx4-9mw7","title":"Command Injection in strapi","description":"Versions of `strapi` before 3.0.0-beta.17.8 are vulnerable to Command Injection. The package fails to sanitize plugin names in the `/admin/plugins/install/` route. This may allow an authenticated attacker with admin privileges to run arbitrary commands in the server.\n\n\n## Recommendation\n\nUpgrade to version 3.0.0-beta.17.8 or later","status":"published","published":"2020-09-04T16:54:02Z","modified":"2025-12-29T15:34:58Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-77"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:39:15.106458Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2019-19609","description":"The Strapi framework before 3.0.0-beta.17.8 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in the Install and Uninstall Plugin components of the Admin panel, because it does not sanitize the plugin name, and attackers can inject arbitrary shell commands to be executed by the execa function.","status":"published","published":"2019-12-05T20:15:10.2Z","modified":"2026-06-17T02:26:56.67Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"primary"},{"version":"2.0","score":9,"vector":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C","level":"high","assessor":"primary"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:05:38.993437Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2019-19609","description":"The Strapi framework before 3.0.0-beta.17.8 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in the Install and Uninstall Plugin components of the Admin panel, because it does not sanitize the plugin name, and attackers can inject arbitrary shell commands to be executed by the execa function.","status":"published","published":"2019-12-05T20:15:10.2Z","modified":"2026-10-20T10:51:04.588675435Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:44:12.010761Z"},{"id":"GHSA-49vv-6q7q-w5cf","title":"Duplicate Advisory: OS Command Injection in Strapi","description":"### Duplicate Advisory\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-9p2w-rmx4-9mw7. This link is maintained to preserve external references.\n\n### Original Description\nThe Strapi framework before 3.0.0-beta.17.8 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in the Install and Uninstall Plugin components of the Admin panel, because it does not sanitize the plugin name, and attackers can inject arbitrary shell commands to be executed by the execa function.","status":"withdrawn","published":"2021-12-10T17:22:12Z","modified":"2026-09-10T03:49:16.261852031Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-20","CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:36.782754Z"},{"id":"GHSA-9p2w-rmx4-9mw7","title":"Command Injection in strapi","description":"Versions of `strapi` before 3.0.0-beta.17.8 are vulnerable to Command Injection. The package fails to sanitize plugin names in the `/admin/plugins/install/` route. This may allow an authenticated attacker with admin privileges to run arbitrary commands in the server.\n\n\n## Recommendation\n\nUpgrade to version 3.0.0-beta.17.8 or later","status":"published","published":"2020-09-04T16:54:02Z","modified":"2025-12-29T16:10:52.382625Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-77"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:43.875515Z"}]}}