{"id":"CVE-2020-25631","aliases":["BIT-moodle-2020-25631","EUVD-2022-2455","GHSA-4w4j-9533-82qg","UBUNTU-CVE-2020-25631"],"status":"published","title":"Moodle Cross-site Scripting (XSS)","description":"A vulnerability was found in Moodle 3.9 to 3.9.1, 3.8 to 3.8.4 and 3.7 to 3.7.7 where it was possible to include JavaScript in a book's chapter title, which was not escaped on the \"Add new chapter\" page. This is fixed in 3.9.2, 3.8.5 and 3.7.8.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":6.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium","assessor":"primary","from":"nvd"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-11","score":0.00934,"percentile":0.61179,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":true},"cwes":["CWE-79"],"published":"2020-12-08T00:10:13Z","modified":"2026-10-24T10:30:56Z","fixes":[{"ecosystem":"Packagist","package":"moodle/moodle","fixed_in":["3.9.2","3.8.5","3.7.8"],"sources":["ghsa","osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","package":"moodle","fixed_in":["3.7.8","3.8.5","3.9.2"],"sources":["osv"]}],"affected":[{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"Packagist","package":"moodle/moodle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"3.9"},{"fixed":"3.9.2"}]}]},{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"Packagist","package":"moodle/moodle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"3.8"},{"fixed":"3.8.5"}]}]},{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"Packagist","package":"moodle/moodle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"3.7"},{"fixed":"3.7.8"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Bitnami","package":"moodle","ranges":[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"3.7.0"},{"fixed":"3.7.8"},{"introduced":"3.8.0"},{"fixed":"3.8.5"},{"introduced":"3.9.0"},{"fixed":"3.9.2"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Packagist","package":"moodle/moodle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"3.9"},{"fixed":"3.9.2"}]}],"versions":["v3.9.0","v3.9.0-beta","v3.9.0-rc1","v3.9.0-rc2","v3.9.0-rc3","v3.9.1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Packagist","package":"moodle/moodle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"3.8"},{"fixed":"3.8.5"}]}],"versions":["v3.8.0","v3.8.0-beta","v3.8.0-rc1","v3.8.1","v3.8.2","v3.8.3","v3.8.4"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Packagist","package":"moodle/moodle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"3.7"},{"fixed":"3.7.8"}]}],"versions":["v3.7.0","v3.7.0-beta","v3.7.0-rc1","v3.7.0-rc2","v3.7.1","v3.7.2","v3.7.3","v3.7.4","v3.7.5","v3.7.6","v3.7.7"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS","package":"moodle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["2.7.9+dfsg-1","2.7.10+dfsg-1","2.7.11+dfsg-1","2.7.11+dfsg-2","2.7.12+dfsg-1","3.0.3+dfsg-0ubuntu1","3.0.3+dfsg-0ubuntu1+esm1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS","package":"moodle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["3.0.3+dfsg-0ubuntu1","3.0.3+dfsg-0ubuntu1+esm1"]}],"products":[{"vendor":"moodle","product":"moodle"}],"references":[{"url":"https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=410843","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM","x_transferred","Patch","Vendor Advisory","advisory","fix","web","report"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-25631","tags":["web","advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-4w4j-9533-82qg"},{"url":"https://github.com/moodle/moodle","tags":["package"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2020-25631","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-25631","tags":["report"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2020-25631","description":"A vulnerability was found in Moodle 3.9 to 3.9.1, 3.8 to 3.8.4 and 3.7 to 3.7.7 where it was possible to include JavaScript in a book's chapter title, which was not escaped on the \"Add new chapter\" page. This is fixed in 3.9.2, 3.8.5 and 3.7.8.","status":"published","published":"2020-12-08T00:10:13Z","modified":"2024-08-04T15:40:35.426Z","cwes":["CWE-79"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:35:48.52216Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2022-2455","description":"A vulnerability was found in Moodle 3.9 to 3.9.1, 3.8 to 3.8.4 and 3.7 to 3.7.7 where it was possible to include JavaScript in a book's chapter title, which was not escaped on the \"Add new chapter\" page. This is fixed in 3.9.2, 3.8.5 and 3.7.8.","status":"published","published":"2020-12-08T00:10:13Z","modified":"2024-08-04T15:40:35Z","updated_at":"2026-11-03T03:07:17.317062Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-4w4j-9533-82qg","title":"Moodle Cross-site Scripting (XSS)","description":"A vulnerability was found in Moodle 3.9 to 3.9.1, 3.8 to 3.8.4 and 3.7 to 3.7.7 where it was possible to include JavaScript in a book's chapter title, which was not escaped on the \"Add new chapter\" page. This is fixed in 3.9.2, 3.8.5 and 3.7.8.","status":"published","published":"2022-05-24T17:35:32Z","modified":"2024-04-23T23:37:57Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-79"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:37:44.867253Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2020-25631","description":"A vulnerability was found in Moodle 3.9 to 3.9.1, 3.8 to 3.8.4 and 3.7 to 3.7.7 where it was possible to include JavaScript in a book's chapter title, which was not escaped on the \"Add new chapter\" page. This is fixed in 3.9.2, 3.8.5 and 3.7.8.","status":"published","published":"2020-12-08T01:15:12.007Z","modified":"2026-06-17T03:07:00.89Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium","assessor":"primary"},{"version":"2.0","score":4.3,"vector":"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N","level":"medium","assessor":"primary"}],"cwes":["CWE-79"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:06:27.10541Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2020-25631","description":"A vulnerability was found in Moodle 3.9 to 3.9.1, 3.8 to 3.8.4 and 3.7 to 3.7.7 where it was possible to include JavaScript in a book's chapter title, which was not escaped on the \"Add new chapter\" page. This is fixed in 3.9.2, 3.8.5 and 3.7.8.","status":"published","published":"2020-12-08T01:15:12.007Z","modified":"2026-10-24T10:30:56.329747002Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:44:15.879068Z"},{"id":"GHSA-4w4j-9533-82qg","title":"Moodle Cross-site Scripting (XSS)","description":"A vulnerability was found in Moodle 3.9 to 3.9.1, 3.8 to 3.8.4 and 3.7 to 3.7.7 where it was possible to include JavaScript in a book's chapter title, which was not escaped on the \"Add new chapter\" page. This is fixed in 3.9.2, 3.8.5 and 3.7.8.","status":"published","published":"2022-05-24T17:35:32Z","modified":"2024-04-24T00:11:43.009167Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-79"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:37.528068Z"},{"id":"UBUNTU-CVE-2020-25631","description":"A vulnerability was found in Moodle 3.9 to 3.9.1, 3.8 to 3.8.4 and 3.7 to 3.7.7 where it was possible to include JavaScript in a book's chapter title, which was not escaped on the \"Add new chapter\" page. This is fixed in 3.9.2, 3.8.5 and 3.7.8.","status":"published","published":"2020-12-08T01:15:00Z","modified":"2026-09-23T18:46:08.860259435Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:54:23.905183Z"},{"id":"BIT-moodle-2020-25631","description":"A vulnerability was found in Moodle 3.9 to 3.9.1, 3.8 to 3.8.4 and 3.7 to 3.7.7 where it was possible to include JavaScript in a book's chapter title, which was not escaped on the \"Add new chapter\" page. This is fixed in 3.9.2, 3.8.5 and 3.7.8.","status":"published","published":"2024-03-06T11:11:47.716Z","modified":"2026-09-08T08:48:14.52666514Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:28:33.469426Z"}]}}