{"id":"CVE-2021-29588","aliases":["BIT-tensorflow-2021-29588","EUVD-2021-0329","GHSA-vfr4-x8j2-3rf9","PYSEC-2021-225","PYSEC-2021-516","PYSEC-2021-714"],"status":"published","title":"Division by zero in TFLite's implementation of `TransposeConv`","description":"TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. The optimized implementation of the `TransposeConv` TFLite operator is [vulnerable to a division by zero error](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/0d45ea1ca641b21b73bcf9c00e0179cda284e7e7/tensorflow/lite/kernels/internal/optimized/optimized_ops.h#L5221-L5222). An attacker can craft a model such that `stride_{h,w}` values are 0. Code calling this function must validate these arguments. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":2.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","level":"low","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-10","score":0.00201,"percentile":0.10074,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":true},"cwes":["CWE-369"],"published":"2021-05-14T19:22:44Z","modified":"2026-10-20T14:24:41Z","fixes":[{"ecosystem":"PyPI","package":"tensorflow","fixed_in":["2.1.4","2.2.3","2.3.3","2.4.2"],"sources":["ghsa","osv"]},{"ecosystem":"PyPI","package":"tensorflow-cpu","fixed_in":["2.1.4","2.2.3","2.3.3","2.4.2"],"sources":["ghsa","osv"]},{"ecosystem":"PyPI","package":"tensorflow-gpu","fixed_in":["2.1.4","2.2.3","2.3.3","2.4.2"],"sources":["ghsa","osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","package":"tensorflow","fixed_in":["2.1.4","2.2.3","2.3.3","2.4.2"],"sources":["osv"]}],"affected":[{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"PyPI","package":"tensorflow","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"2.1.4"}]}]},{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"PyPI","package":"tensorflow","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.2.0"},{"fixed":"2.2.3"}]}]},{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"PyPI","package":"tensorflow","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.3.0"},{"fixed":"2.3.3"}]}]},{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"PyPI","package":"tensorflow","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.4.0"},{"fixed":"2.4.2"}]}]},{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"PyPI","package":"tensorflow-cpu","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"2.1.4"}]}]},{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"PyPI","package":"tensorflow-cpu","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.2.0"},{"fixed":"2.2.3"}]}]},{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"PyPI","package":"tensorflow-cpu","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.3.0"},{"fixed":"2.3.3"}]}]},{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"PyPI","package":"tensorflow-cpu","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.4.0"},{"fixed":"2.4.2"}]}]},{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"PyPI","package":"tensorflow-gpu","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"2.1.4"}]}]},{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"PyPI","package":"tensorflow-gpu","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.2.0"},{"fixed":"2.2.3"}]}]},{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"PyPI","package":"tensorflow-gpu","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.3.0"},{"fixed":"2.3.3"}]}]},{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"PyPI","package":"tensorflow-gpu","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.4.0"},{"fixed":"2.4.2"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Bitnami","package":"tensorflow","ranges":[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"2.1.4"},{"introduced":"2.2.0"},{"fixed":"2.2.3"},{"introduced":"2.3.0"},{"fixed":"2.3.3"},{"introduced":"2.4.0"},{"fixed":"2.4.2"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"PyPI","package":"tensorflow","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"2.1.4"}]}],"versions":["0.12.0","0.12.1","1.0.0","1.0.1","1.1.0","1.10.0","1.10.1","1.11.0","1.12.0","1.12.2","1.12.3","1.13.1","1.13.2","1.14.0","1.15.0","1.15.2","1.15.3","1.15.4","1.15.5","1.2.0","1.2.1","1.3.0","1.4.0","1.4.1","1.5.0","1.5.1","1.6.0","1.7.0","1.7.1","1.8.0","1.9.0","2.0.0","2.0.1","2.0.2","2.0.3","2.0.4","2.1.0","2.1.1","2.1.2","2.1.3"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"PyPI","package":"tensorflow","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.2.0"},{"fixed":"2.2.3"}]}],"versions":["2.2.0","2.2.1","2.2.2"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"PyPI","package":"tensorflow","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.3.0"},{"fixed":"2.3.3"}]}],"versions":["2.3.0","2.3.1","2.3.2"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"PyPI","package":"tensorflow","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.4.0"},{"fixed":"2.4.2"}]}],"versions":["2.4.0","2.4.1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"PyPI","package":"tensorflow-cpu","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"2.1.4"}]}],"versions":["1.15.0","2.1.0","2.1.1","2.1.2","2.1.3"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"PyPI","package":"tensorflow-cpu","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.2.0"},{"fixed":"2.2.3"}]}],"versions":["2.2.0","2.2.1","2.2.2"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"PyPI","package":"tensorflow-cpu","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.3.0"},{"fixed":"2.3.3"}]}],"versions":["2.3.0","2.3.1","2.3.2"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"PyPI","package":"tensorflow-cpu","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.4.0"},{"fixed":"2.4.2"}]}],"versions":["2.4.0","2.4.1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"PyPI","package":"tensorflow-gpu","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"2.1.4"}]}],"versions":["0.12.0","0.12.1","1.0.0","1.0.1","1.1.0","1.10.0","1.10.1","1.11.0","1.12.0","1.12.2","1.12.3","1.13.1","1.13.2","1.14.0","1.15.0","1.15.2","1.15.3","1.15.4","1.15.5","1.2.0",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Party Advisory","advisory","fix","web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/801c1c6be5324219689c98e1bd3e0ca365ee834d","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred","Patch","Third Party Advisory","advisory","fix","web"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-29588","tags":["web","advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/0d45ea1ca641b21b73bcf9c00e0179cda284e7e7/tensorflow/lite/kernels/internal/optimized/optimized_ops.h#L5221-L5222","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow-cpu/PYSEC-2021-516.yaml","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow-gpu/PYSEC-2021-714.yaml","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow/PYSEC-2021-225.yaml","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vfr4-x8j2-3rf9"},{"url":"https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow","tags":["package"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2021-29588","title":"Division by zero in TFLite's implementation of `TransposeConv`","description":"TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. The optimized implementation of the `TransposeConv` TFLite operator is [vulnerable to a division by zero error](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/0d45ea1ca641b21b73bcf9c00e0179cda284e7e7/tensorflow/lite/kernels/internal/optimized/optimized_ops.h#L5221-L5222). An attacker can craft a model such that `stride_{h,w}` values are 0. Code calling this function must validate these arguments. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.","status":"published","published":"2021-05-14T19:22:44Z","modified":"2024-08-03T22:11:06.063Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":2.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","level":"low","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-369"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:33:06.658806Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2021-0329","description":"TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. The optimized implementation of the `TransposeConv` TFLite operator is [vulnerable to a division by zero error](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/0d45ea1ca641b21b73bcf9c00e0179cda284e7e7/tensorflow/lite/kernels/internal/optimized/optimized_ops.h#L5221-L5222). An attacker can craft a model such that `stride_{h,w}` values are 0. Code calling this function must validate these arguments. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.","status":"published","published":"2021-05-14T19:22:44Z","modified":"2024-08-03T22:11:06Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":2.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","level":"low"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-03T03:24:43.965438Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-vfr4-x8j2-3rf9","title":"Division by zero in TFLite's implementation of `TransposeConv`","description":"### Impact\nThe optimized implementation of the `TransposeConv` TFLite operator is [vulnerable to a division by zero error](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/0d45ea1ca641b21b73bcf9c00e0179cda284e7e7/tensorflow/lite/kernels/internal/optimized/optimized_ops.h#L5221-L5222):\n\n```cc \nint height_col = (height + pad_t + pad_b - filter_h) / stride_h + 1;\nint width_col = (width + pad_l + pad_r - filter_w) / stride_w + 1;\n```\n\nAn attacker can craft a model such that `stride_{h,w}` values are 0. Code calling this function must validate these arguments.\n\n### Patches\nWe have patched the issue in GitHub commit [801c1c6be5324219689c98e1bd3e0ca365ee834d](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/801c1c6be5324219689c98e1bd3e0ca365ee834d).\n\nThe fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.\n\n### For more information\nPlease consult [our security guide](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/master/SECURITY.md) for more information regarding the security model and how to contact us with issues and questions.\n\n### Attribution\nThis vulnerability has been reported by members of the Aivul Team from Qihoo 360.","status":"published","published":"2021-05-21T14:26:48Z","modified":"2024-11-01T16:53:43Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":2,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"low"},{"version":"3.1","score":2.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","level":"low"}],"cwes":["CWE-369"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:38:15.606692Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2021-29588","description":"TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. The optimized implementation of the `TransposeConv` TFLite operator is [vulnerable to a division by zero error](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/0d45ea1ca641b21b73bcf9c00e0179cda284e7e7/tensorflow/lite/kernels/internal/optimized/optimized_ops.h#L5221-L5222). An attacker can craft a model such that `stride_{h,w}` values are 0. Code calling this function must validate these arguments. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.","status":"published","published":"2021-05-14T20:15:14.723Z","modified":"2026-06-17T03:47:58.353Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":2.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","level":"low","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"primary"},{"version":"2.0","score":4.6,"vector":"AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P","level":"medium","assessor":"primary"}],"cwes":["CWE-369"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:06:53.343329Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2021-29588","description":"TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. The optimized implementation of the `TransposeConv` TFLite operator is [vulnerable to a division by zero error](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/0d45ea1ca641b21b73bcf9c00e0179cda284e7e7/tensorflow/lite/kernels/internal/optimized/optimized_ops.h#L5221-L5222). An attacker can craft a model such that `stride_{h,w}` values are 0. Code calling this function must validate these arguments. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.","status":"published","published":"2021-05-14T20:15:14.723Z","modified":"2026-10-20T14:24:41.487991353Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:44:19.129331Z"},{"id":"GHSA-vfr4-x8j2-3rf9","title":"Division by zero in TFLite's implementation of `TransposeConv`","description":"### Impact\nThe optimized implementation of the `TransposeConv` TFLite operator is [vulnerable to a division by zero error](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/0d45ea1ca641b21b73bcf9c00e0179cda284e7e7/tensorflow/lite/kernels/internal/optimized/optimized_ops.h#L5221-L5222):\n\n```cc \nint height_col = (height + pad_t + pad_b - filter_h) / stride_h + 1;\nint width_col = (width + pad_l + pad_r - filter_w) / stride_w + 1;\n```\n\nAn attacker can craft a model such that `stride_{h,w}` values are 0. Code calling this function must validate these arguments.\n\n### Patches\nWe have patched the issue in GitHub commit [801c1c6be5324219689c98e1bd3e0ca365ee834d](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/801c1c6be5324219689c98e1bd3e0ca365ee834d).\n\nThe fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.\n\n### For more information\nPlease consult [our security guide](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/master/SECURITY.md) for more information regarding the security model and how to contact us with issues and questions.\n\n### Attribution\nThis vulnerability has been reported by members of the Aivul Team from Qihoo 360.","status":"published","published":"2021-05-21T14:26:48Z","modified":"2026-07-08T06:28:59.133131452Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":2.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","level":"low"},{"version":"4.0","score":2,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"low"}],"cwes":["CWE-369"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:57.348035Z"},{"id":"BIT-tensorflow-2021-29588","title":"Division by zero in TFLite's implementation of `TransposeConv`","description":"TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. The optimized implementation of the `TransposeConv` TFLite operator is [vulnerable to a division by zero error](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/0d45ea1ca641b21b73bcf9c00e0179cda284e7e7/tensorflow/lite/kernels/internal/optimized/optimized_ops.h#L5221-L5222). An attacker can craft a model such that `stride_{h,w}` values are 0. Code calling this function must validate these arguments. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.","status":"published","published":"2024-03-06T11:18:34.591Z","modified":"2026-09-08T08:48:20.168560268Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:28:35.51001Z"},{"id":"PYSEC-2021-225","description":"TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. The optimized implementation of the `TransposeConv` TFLite operator is [vulnerable to a division by zero error](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/0d45ea1ca641b21b73bcf9c00e0179cda284e7e7/tensorflow/lite/kernels/internal/optimized/optimized_ops.h#L5221-L5222). An attacker can craft a model such that `stride_{h,w}` values are 0. Code calling this function must validate these arguments. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.","status":"published","published":"2021-05-14T20:15:00Z","modified":"2023-12-06T01:01:07.808994Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:52:52.682031Z"},{"id":"PYSEC-2021-516","description":"TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. The optimized implementation of the `TransposeConv` TFLite operator is [vulnerable to a division by zero error](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/0d45ea1ca641b21b73bcf9c00e0179cda284e7e7/tensorflow/lite/kernels/internal/optimized/optimized_ops.h#L5221-L5222). An attacker can craft a model such that `stride_{h,w}` values are 0. Code calling this function must validate these arguments. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.","status":"published","published":"2021-05-14T20:15:00Z","modified":"2023-12-06T01:01:07.808994Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:52:53.119977Z"},{"id":"PYSEC-2021-714","description":"TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. The optimized implementation of the `TransposeConv` TFLite operator is [vulnerable to a division by zero error](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/0d45ea1ca641b21b73bcf9c00e0179cda284e7e7/tensorflow/lite/kernels/internal/optimized/optimized_ops.h#L5221-L5222). An attacker can craft a model such that `stride_{h,w}` values are 0. Code calling this function must validate these arguments. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.","status":"published","published":"2021-05-14T20:15:00Z","modified":"2023-12-06T01:01:07.808994Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:52:53.119977Z"}]}}