{"id":"CVE-2022-30303","aliases":["EUVD-2022-52254","GHSA-52ch-ghxv-66qc"],"status":"published","title":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('OS Command Injection') ...","description":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('OS Command Injection') [CWE-78] in FortiWeb 7.0.0 through 7.0.1, 6.3.0 through 6.3.19, 6.4 all versions may allow an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary shell code as `root` user via crafted HTTP requests.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":8.6,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:U/RC:C","level":"high","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-12","score":0.02514,"percentile":0.85027,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-78"],"published":"2023-02-16T18:05:22Z","modified":"2026-06-17T04:43:26Z","products":[{"vendor":"fortinet","product":"fortiweb"}],"references":[{"url":"https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-163","tags":["x_transferred","Patch","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-30303"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-52ch-ghxv-66qc"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2022-30303","description":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('OS Command Injection') [CWE-78] in FortiWeb 7.0.0 through 7.0.1, 6.3.0 through 6.3.19, 6.4 all versions may allow an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary shell code as `root` user via crafted HTTP requests.","status":"published","published":"2023-02-16T18:05:22.629Z","modified":"2024-10-23T14:50:25.965Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.6,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:U/RC:C","level":"high","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:34:31.184134Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2022-52254","description":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('OS Command Injection') [CWE-78] in FortiWeb 7.0.0 through 7.0.1, 6.3.0 through 6.3.19, 6.4 all versions may allow an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary shell code as `root` user via crafted HTTP requests.","status":"published","published":"2023-02-16T18:05:22Z","modified":"2024-10-23T14:50:25Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.6,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:U/RC:C","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-03T00:05:21.011532Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-52ch-ghxv-66qc","title":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('OS Command Injection') ...","description":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('OS Command Injection') [CWE-78] in FortiWeb 7.0.0 through 7.0.1, 6.3.0 through 6.3.19, 6.4 all versions may allow an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary shell code as `root` user via crafted HTTP requests.","status":"published","published":"2023-02-16T21:30:27Z","modified":"2023-03-04T05:08:15Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:54:16.644116Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2022-30303","description":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('OS Command Injection') [CWE-78] in FortiWeb 7.0.0 through 7.0.1, 6.3.0 through 6.3.19, 6.4 all versions may allow an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary shell code as `root` user via crafted HTTP requests.","status":"published","published":"2023-02-16T19:15:12.467Z","modified":"2026-06-17T04:43:26.927Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"primary"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:07:36.026349Z"}]}}