{"id":"CVE-2023-0012","aliases":["EUVD-2023-12117","GHSA-xh7r-hcfv-6wpx"],"status":"published","title":"Local Privilege Escalation in SAP Host Agent (Windows)","description":"In SAP Host Agent (Windows) - versions 7.21, 7.22, an attacker who gains local membership to SAP_LocalAdmin could be able to replace executables with a malicious file that will be started under a privileged account. Note that by default all user members of SAP_LocaAdmin are denied the ability to logon locally by security policy so that this can only occur if the system has already been compromised.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":6.4,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"medium","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-11","score":0.00202,"percentile":0.10269,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-284"],"published":"2023-01-10T02:44:38Z","modified":"2026-06-17T05:24:35Z","products":[{"vendor":"sap","product":"host agent (windows)"},{"vendor":"sap","product":"host_agent"}],"references":[{"url":"https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/3276120","tags":["x_transferred","Permissions Required","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.sap.com/documents/2022/02/fa865ea4-167e-0010-bca6-c68f7e60039b.html","tags":["x_transferred","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-0012"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-xh7r-hcfv-6wpx"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2023-0012","title":"Local Privilege Escalation in SAP Host Agent (Windows)","description":"In SAP Host Agent (Windows) - versions 7.21, 7.22, an attacker who gains local membership to SAP_LocalAdmin could be able to replace executables with a malicious file that will be started under a privileged account. Note that by default all user members of SAP_LocaAdmin are denied the ability to logon locally by security policy so that this can only occur if the system has already been compromised.","status":"published","published":"2023-01-10T02:44:38.047Z","modified":"2025-04-09T14:06:07.736Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.4,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-284"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:35:35.256261Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2023-12117","description":"In SAP Host Agent (Windows) - versions 7.21, 7.22, an attacker who gains local membership to SAP_LocalAdmin could be able to replace executables with a malicious file that will be started under a privileged account. Note that by default all user members of SAP_LocaAdmin are denied the ability to logon locally by security policy so that this can only occur if the system has already been compromised.","status":"published","published":"2023-01-10T02:44:38Z","modified":"2025-04-09T14:06:07Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.4,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T20:52:38.716764Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-xh7r-hcfv-6wpx","title":"In SAP Host Agent (Windows) - versions 7.21, 7.22, an attacker who gains local membership to...","description":"In SAP Host Agent (Windows) - versions 7.21, 7.22, an attacker who gains local membership to SAP_LocalAdmin could be able to replace executables with a malicious file that will be started under a privileged account. Note that by default all user members of SAP_LocaAdmin are denied the ability to logon locally by security policy so that this can only occur if the system has already been compromised.","status":"published","published":"2023-01-10T03:30:27Z","modified":"2023-01-29T05:03:46Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.7,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-284"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:45:23.726919Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2023-0012","description":"In SAP Host Agent (Windows) - versions 7.21, 7.22, an attacker who gains local membership to SAP_LocalAdmin could be able to replace executables with a malicious file that will be started under a privileged account. Note that by default all user members of SAP_LocaAdmin are denied the ability to logon locally by security policy so that this can only occur if the system has already been compromised.","status":"published","published":"2023-01-10T03:15:10.067Z","modified":"2026-06-17T05:24:35.557Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.4,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":6.7,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"medium","assessor":"primary"}],"cwes":["CWE-284"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:07:45.305824Z"}]}}