{"id":"CVE-2023-1436","aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2023-1436","EUVD-2023-1077","GHSA-q6g2-g7f3-rr83","OESA-2023-1963","OESA-2023-1964","OESA-2023-1965","OESA-2023-1966","OESA-2023-1967","OESA-2023-1968","RHSA-2023:3622","RHSA-2023:3663","RHSA-2023:4505","RHSA-2023:4506","RHSA-2023:4507","RHSA-2023:4918","RHSA-2023:4919","RHSA-2023:4920","SUSE-SU-2023:1948-1","UBUNTU-CVE-2023-1436","USN-6179-1","openSUSE-SU-2024:12871-1"],"status":"published","title":"Infinite recursion in Jettison leads to denial of service when creating a crafted JSONArray","description":"An infinite recursion is triggered in Jettison when constructing a JSONArray from a Collection that contains a self-reference in one of its elements. This leads to a StackOverflowError exception being 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This leads to a StackOverflowError exception being thrown.","status":"published","published":"2023-03-22T06:30:21Z","modified":"2023-03-30T01:01:25Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-674"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:36:48.905887Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2023-1436","description":"An infinite recursion is triggered in Jettison when constructing a JSONArray from a Collection that contains a self-reference in one of its elements. This leads to a StackOverflowError exception being thrown.\n\n","status":"published","published":"2023-03-22T06:15:09.633Z","modified":"2026-06-17T05:27:57.327Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":5.9,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"primary"}],"cwes":["CWE-674"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:07:50.908252Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2023-1436","title":"Infinite recursion in Jettison leads to denial of service when creating a crafted JSONArray","description":"An infinite recursion is triggered in Jettison when constructing a JSONArray from a Collection that contains a self-reference in one of its elements. This leads to a StackOverflowError exception being thrown.\n\n","status":"published","published":"2023-03-16T20:59:51.072Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:31:09.085078143Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":5.9,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-674"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:44:29.487253Z"},{"id":"DEBIAN-CVE-2023-1436","description":"An infinite recursion is triggered in Jettison when constructing a JSONArray from a Collection that contains a self-reference in one of its elements. This leads to a StackOverflowError exception being thrown.","status":"published","published":"2023-03-22T06:15:09.633Z","modified":"2026-10-26T18:00:05.9163112Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:45:39.369204Z"},{"id":"GHSA-q6g2-g7f3-rr83","title":"Jettison vulnerable to infinite recursion","description":"An infinite recursion is triggered in Jettison when constructing a JSONArray from a Collection that contains a self-reference in one of its elements. This leads to a StackOverflowError exception being thrown.","status":"published","published":"2023-03-22T06:30:21Z","modified":"2026-09-10T03:49:53.094135022Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-674"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:54.055966Z"},{"id":"OESA-2023-1963","title":"jettison security update","description":"Jettison is a collection of Java APIs (like STaX and DOM) which read and write JSON. This allows nearly transparent enablement of JSON based web services in services frameworks like CXF or XML serialization frameworks like XStream.\r\n\r\nSecurity Fix(es):\r\n\r\nAn infinite recursion is triggered in Jettison when constructing a JSONArray from a Collection that contains a self-reference in one of its elements. This leads to a StackOverflowError exception being thrown.\r\n\r\n(CVE-2023-1436)","status":"published","published":"2023-12-22T11:06:24Z","modified":"2026-08-18T01:18:06.842463845Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:52:40.71472Z"},{"id":"OESA-2023-1964","title":"jettison security update","description":"Jettison is a collection of Java APIs (like STaX and DOM) which read and write JSON. This allows nearly transparent enablement of JSON based web services in services frameworks like CXF or XML serialization frameworks like XStream.\r\n\r\nSecurity Fix(es):\r\n\r\nAn infinite recursion is triggered in Jettison when constructing a JSONArray from a Collection that contains a self-reference in one of its elements. This leads to a StackOverflowError exception being thrown.\r\n\r\n(CVE-2023-1436)","status":"published","published":"2023-12-22T11:06:24Z","modified":"2026-08-18T01:18:06.363258806Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:52:40.71472Z"},{"id":"OESA-2023-1965","title":"jettison security update","description":"Jettison is a collection of Java APIs (like STaX and DOM) which read and write JSON. This allows nearly transparent enablement of JSON based web services in services frameworks like CXF or XML serialization frameworks like XStream.\r\n\r\nSecurity Fix(es):\r\n\r\nThose using Jettison to parse untrusted XML or JSON data may be vulnerable to Denial of Service attacks (DOS). If the parser is running on user supplied input, an attacker may supply content that causes the parser to crash by stackoverflow. This effect may support a denial of service attack.(CVE-2022-40149)\r\n\r\nThose using Jettison to parse untrusted XML or JSON data may be vulnerable to Denial of Service attacks (DOS). If the parser is running on user supplied input, an attacker may supply content that causes the parser to crash by Out of memory. This effect may support a denial of service attack.(CVE-2022-40150)\r\n\r\nA stack overflow in Jettison before v1.5.2 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via crafted JSON data.(CVE-2022-45685)\r\n\r\nJettison before v1.5.2 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the map parameter. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted string.(CVE-2022-45693)\r\n\r\nAn infinite recursion is triggered in Jettison when constructing a JSONArray from a Collection that contains a self-reference in one of its elements. This leads to a StackOverflowError exception being thrown.\r\n\r\n(CVE-2023-1436)","status":"published","published":"2023-12-22T11:06:24Z","modified":"2026-08-18T01:18:06.489761779Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:52:40.71472Z"},{"id":"OESA-2023-1966","title":"jettison security update","description":"Jettison is a collection of Java APIs (like STaX and DOM) which read and write JSON. This allows nearly transparent enablement of JSON based web services in services frameworks like CXF or XML serialization frameworks like XStream.\r\n\r\nSecurity Fix(es):\r\n\r\nAn infinite recursion is triggered in Jettison when constructing a JSONArray from a Collection that contains a self-reference in one of its elements. This leads to a StackOverflowError exception being thrown.\r\n\r\n(CVE-2023-1436)","status":"published","published":"2023-12-22T11:06:24Z","modified":"2026-08-18T01:18:06.836748114Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:52:40.71472Z"},{"id":"OESA-2023-1967","title":"jettison security update","description":"Jettison is a collection of Java APIs (like STaX and DOM) which read and write JSON. This allows nearly transparent enablement of JSON based web services in services frameworks like CXF or XML serialization frameworks like XStream.\r\n\r\nSecurity Fix(es):\r\n\r\nAn infinite recursion is triggered in Jettison when constructing a JSONArray from a Collection that contains a self-reference in one of its elements. This leads to a StackOverflowError exception being thrown.\r\n\r\n(CVE-2023-1436)","status":"published","published":"2023-12-22T11:06:24Z","modified":"2026-08-18T01:18:06.891115147Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:52:40.71472Z"},{"id":"OESA-2023-1968","title":"jettison security update","description":"Jettison is a collection of Java APIs (like STaX and DOM) which read and write JSON. This allows nearly transparent enablement of JSON based web services in services frameworks like CXF or XML serialization frameworks like XStream.\r\n\r\nSecurity Fix(es):\r\n\r\nAn infinite recursion is triggered in Jettison when constructing a JSONArray from a Collection that contains a self-reference in one of its elements. This leads to a StackOverflowError exception being thrown.\r\n\r\n(CVE-2023-1436)","status":"published","published":"2023-12-22T11:06:24Z","modified":"2026-08-18T01:18:06.988317162Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:52:40.71472Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2023:3622","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: jenkins and jenkins-2-plugins security update","status":"published","published":"2024-09-30T07:08:01Z","modified":"2026-10-02T10:03:07Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:11.154197Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2023:3663","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: jenkins and jenkins-2-plugins security update","status":"published","published":"2024-09-30T16:35:09Z","modified":"2026-10-13T10:04:28Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:11.154197Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2023:4505","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform security update","status":"published","published":"2024-09-30T03:54:40Z","modified":"2026-08-07T10:09:20Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:11.154197Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2023:4506","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform security update","status":"published","published":"2024-09-30T03:54:51Z","modified":"2026-08-07T10:09:21Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:11.154197Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2023:4507","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform security update","status":"published","published":"2024-09-30T03:55:09Z","modified":"2026-08-07T10:09:21Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:11.154197Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2023:4918","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6.5 security update on RHEL 7","status":"published","published":"2024-09-30T03:55:18Z","modified":"2026-08-07T10:09:37Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:11.154197Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2023:4919","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6.5 security update on RHEL 8","status":"published","published":"2024-09-30T03:54:24Z","modified":"2026-08-07T10:09:37Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:11.154197Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2023:4920","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6.5 security update on RHEL 9","status":"published","published":"2024-09-30T03:54:33Z","modified":"2026-08-07T10:09:38Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:11.154197Z"},{"id":"UBUNTU-CVE-2023-1436","description":"An infinite recursion is triggered in Jettison when constructing a JSONArray from a Collection that contains a self-reference in one of its elements. This leads to a StackOverflowError exception being thrown.","status":"published","published":"2023-03-22T06:15:00Z","modified":"2026-10-17T12:56:00.766847235Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":5.9,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"medium"},{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:54:18.756095Z"},{"id":"openSUSE-SU-2024:12871-1","title":"jettison-1.5.4-1.1 on GA media","description":"These are all security issues fixed in the jettison-1.5.4-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.","status":"published","published":"2024-06-15T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-02-04T04:02:55.221368Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:58:36.025801Z"},{"id":"SUSE-SU-2023:1948-1","title":"Security update for jettison","description":"This update for jettison fixes the following issues:\n\nUpgrade to version 1.5.4:\n  \n- CVE-2023-1436: Fixed infinite recursion triggered when constructing a JSONArray from a Collection (bsc#1209605).\n","status":"published","published":"2023-04-21T12:15:23Z","modified":"2026-02-04T03:23:03.846521Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:52.350754Z"},{"id":"USN-6179-1","title":"libjettison-java vulnerability","description":"It was discovered that Jettison incorrectly handled certain inputs. If a\nuser or an automated system were tricked into opening a specially crafted\ninput file, a remote attacker could possibly use this issue to cause a\ndenial of service.\n","status":"published","published":"2023-06-20T10:11:48Z","modified":"2026-06-25T13:32:09.501196266Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:58:16.738762Z"}]}}