{"id":"CVE-2023-21528","aliases":["EUVD-2023-25696","GHSA-jgrx-xh3r-rhjw"],"status":"published","title":"Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","description":"Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C","level":"high","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-12","score":0.00397,"percentile":0.34349,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-122"],"published":"2023-02-14T19:32:35Z","modified":"2026-08-19T17:18:05Z","products":[{"vendor":"microsoft","product":"microsoft sql server 2008 r2 service pack 3 (qfe)"},{"vendor":"microsoft","product":"microsoft sql server 2008 service pack 4 (qfe)"},{"vendor":"microsoft","product":"microsoft sql server 2012 for x64-based systems service pack 4 (qfe)"},{"vendor":"microsoft","product":"microsoft sql server 2012 service pack 4 (qfe)"},{"vendor":"microsoft","product":"microsoft sql server 2014 service pack 3 (cu 4)"},{"vendor":"microsoft","product":"microsoft sql server 2014 service pack 3 (gdr)"},{"vendor":"microsoft","product":"microsoft sql server 2016 service pack 3 (gdr)"},{"vendor":"microsoft","product":"microsoft sql server 2016 service pack 3 azure connect feature pack"},{"vendor":"microsoft","product":"microsoft sql server 2017 (cu 31)"},{"vendor":"microsoft","product":"microsoft sql server 2017 (gdr)"},{"vendor":"microsoft","product":"microsoft sql server 2019 (cu 18)"},{"vendor":"microsoft","product":"microsoft sql server 2019 (gdr)"},{"vendor":"microsoft","product":"microsoft sql server 2022 (gdr)"},{"vendor":"microsoft","product":"sql_server"}],"references":[{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-21528","tags":["vendor-advisory","patch","x_transferred","Patch","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-21528"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-jgrx-xh3r-rhjw"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2023-21528","title":"Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","description":"Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","status":"published","published":"2023-02-14T19:32:35.03Z","modified":"2026-11-02T22:18:07.676Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C","level":"high","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-122"],"updated_at":"2026-11-03T00:01:30.510858Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2023-25696","description":"Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","status":"published","published":"2023-02-14T19:32:35Z","modified":"2026-11-02T22:18:07Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-03T05:08:36.239358Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-jgrx-xh3r-rhjw","title":"Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","description":"Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","status":"published","published":"2023-02-14T21:30:30Z","modified":"2023-02-14T21:30:37Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:54:08.107278Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2023-21528","description":"Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","status":"published","published":"2023-02-14T20:15:11.637Z","modified":"2026-11-02T23:17:12.973Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-122"],"updated_at":"2026-11-03T06:40:49.610767Z"}]}}