{"id":"CVE-2023-28000","aliases":["EUVD-2023-31725","GHSA-hjgm-9q5v-h5gr"],"status":"published","title":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command vulnerability [CWE-78] in...","description":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command vulnerability [CWE-78] in FortiADC CLI 7.1.0, 7.0.0 through 7.0.3, 6.2.0 through 6.2.4, 6.1 all versions, 6.0 all versions may allow a local and authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized commands via specifically crafted arguments in diagnose system df CLI command.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":6.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:X/RC:R","level":"medium","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-10","score":0.00205,"percentile":0.10541,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-78"],"published":"2023-06-13T08:41:47Z","modified":"2026-06-17T05:46:20Z","products":[{"vendor":"fortinet","product":"fortiadc"}],"references":[{"url":"https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-107","tags":["x_transferred","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28000"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-hjgm-9q5v-h5gr"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2023-28000","description":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command vulnerability [CWE-78] in FortiADC CLI 7.1.0, 7.0.0 through 7.0.3, 6.2.0 through 6.2.4, 6.1 all versions, 6.0 all versions may allow a local and authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized commands via specifically crafted arguments in diagnose system df CLI command.","status":"published","published":"2023-06-13T08:41:47.901Z","modified":"2024-10-23T14:26:03.944Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:X/RC:R","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:35:32.752775Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2023-31725","description":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command vulnerability [CWE-78] in FortiADC CLI 7.1.0, 7.0.0 through 7.0.3, 6.2.0 through 6.2.4, 6.1 all versions, 6.0 all versions may allow a local and authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized commands via specifically crafted arguments in diagnose system df CLI command.","status":"published","published":"2023-06-13T08:41:47Z","modified":"2024-10-23T14:26:03Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:X/RC:R","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-03T00:05:21.424716Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-hjgm-9q5v-h5gr","title":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command vulnerability [CWE-78] in...","description":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command vulnerability [CWE-78] in FortiADC CLI 7.1.0, 7.0.0 through 7.0.3, 6.2.0 through 6.2.4, 6.1 all versions, 6.0 all versions may allow a local and authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized commands via specifically crafted arguments in diagnose system df CLI command.","status":"published","published":"2023-06-13T09:30:19Z","modified":"2024-04-04T04:45:42Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.7,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:56:26.754135Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2023-28000","description":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command vulnerability [CWE-78] in FortiADC CLI 7.1.0, 7.0.0 through 7.0.3, 6.2.0 through 6.2.4, 6.1 all versions, 6.0 all versions may allow a local and authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized commands via specifically crafted arguments in diagnose system df CLI command.","status":"published","published":"2023-06-13T09:15:16.66Z","modified":"2026-06-17T05:46:20.947Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.7,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"primary"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:08:06.335469Z"}]}}