{"id":"CVE-2023-41995","aliases":["EUVD-2023-46454","GHSA-8hr7-67mj-f566"],"status":"published","title":"A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS...","description":"A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 17 and iPadOS 17, macOS Sonoma 14. An app may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"primary","from":"nvd"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-11","score":0.00305,"percentile":0.23569,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-416"],"published":"2023-09-26T20:14:49Z","modified":"2026-06-17T06:23:13Z","products":[{"vendor":"apple","product":"ios and ipados"},{"vendor":"apple","product":"ipados"},{"vendor":"apple","product":"iphone_os"},{"vendor":"apple","product":"macos"}],"references":[{"url":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213938","tags":["x_transferred","Release Notes","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213940","tags":["x_transferred","Release Notes","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213841","tags":["x_transferred","Release Notes","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Oct/8","tags":["x_transferred","Mailing List","Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Oct/3","tags":["x_transferred","Mailing List","Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213940"},{"url":"https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213938"},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-41995"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8hr7-67mj-f566"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2023-41995","description":"A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 17 and iPadOS 17, macOS Sonoma 14. An app may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.","status":"published","published":"2023-09-26T20:14:49.645Z","modified":"2025-11-04T19:21:47.151Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:35:19.217111Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2023-46454","description":"A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 17 and iPadOS 17, macOS Sonoma 14. An app may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.","status":"published","published":"2023-09-26T20:14:49Z","modified":"2025-11-04T19:21:47Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T19:49:22.047381Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-8hr7-67mj-f566","title":"A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS...","description":"A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 17 and iPadOS 17, macOS Sonoma 14. An app may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.","status":"published","published":"2023-09-27T15:30:37Z","modified":"2025-11-04T21:30:44Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-416"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:04:35.540979Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2023-41995","description":"A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 17 and iPadOS 17, macOS Sonoma 14. An app may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.","status":"published","published":"2023-09-27T15:19:32.353Z","modified":"2026-06-17T06:23:13.847Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"primary"}],"cwes":["CWE-416"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:08:31.699785Z"}]}}