{"id":"CVE-2023-42788","aliases":["EUVD-2023-47218","GHSA-373p-j926-5m9h"],"status":"published","title":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('OS Command Injection')...","description":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in FortiManager \u0026 FortiAnalyzer version 7.4.0, version 7.2.0 through 7.2.3, version 7.0.0 through 7.0.8, version 6.4.0 through 6.4.12 and version 6.2.0 through 6.2.11 may allow a local attacker with low privileges to execute unauthorized code via specifically crafted arguments to a CLI command","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":7.6,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:X/RC:X","level":"high","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-10","score":0.01553,"percentile":0.75338,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-78"],"published":"2023-10-10T16:48:56Z","modified":"2026-06-17T06:24:30Z","products":[{"vendor":"fortinet","product":"fortianalyzer"},{"vendor":"fortinet","product":"fortimanager"}],"references":[{"url":"https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-167","tags":["x_transferred","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/orangecertcc/security-research/security/advisories/GHSA-qpv8-g6qv-rf8p","tags":["x_transferred","Exploit","Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-42788"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-373p-j926-5m9h"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2023-42788","description":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in FortiManager \u0026 FortiAnalyzer version 7.4.0, version 7.2.0 through 7.2.3, version 7.0.0 through 7.0.8, version 6.4.0 through 6.4.12 and version 6.2.0 through 6.2.11 may allow a local attacker with low privileges to execute unauthorized code via specifically crafted arguments to a CLI command","status":"published","published":"2023-10-10T16:48:56.21Z","modified":"2025-12-16T18:23:24.63Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.6,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:X/RC:X","level":"high","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:35:17.812395Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2023-47218","description":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in FortiManager \u0026 FortiAnalyzer version 7.4.0, version 7.2.0 through 7.2.3, version 7.0.0 through 7.0.8, version 6.4.0 through 6.4.12 and version 6.2.0 through 6.2.11 may allow a local attacker with low privileges to execute unauthorized code via specifically crafted arguments to a CLI command","status":"published","published":"2023-10-10T16:48:56Z","modified":"2025-12-16T18:23:24Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.6,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:X/RC:X","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T19:49:04.015486Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-373p-j926-5m9h","title":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('OS Command Injection')...","description":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in FortiManager \u0026 FortiAnalyzer version 7.4.0, version 7.2.0 through 7.2.3, version 7.0.0 through 7.0.8, version 6.4.0 through 6.4.12 and version 6.2.0 through 6.2.11 may allow a local attacker with low privileges to execute unauthorized code via specifically crafted arguments to a CLI command","status":"published","published":"2023-10-10T18:31:32Z","modified":"2024-01-21T05:06:17Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:55:27.854531Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2023-42788","description":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in FortiManager \u0026 FortiAnalyzer version 7.4.0, version 7.2.0 through 7.2.3, version 7.0.0 through 7.0.8, version 6.4.0 through 6.4.12 and version 6.2.0 through 6.2.11 may allow a local attacker with low privileges to execute unauthorized code via specifically crafted arguments to a CLI command","status":"published","published":"2023-10-10T17:15:12.987Z","modified":"2026-06-17T06:24:30.39Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":6.7,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"medium","assessor":"primary"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:08:36.656095Z"}]}}