{"id":"CVE-2023-44221","aliases":["EUVD-2023-48580","GHSA-q6mf-v98h-w783"],"status":"published","title":"Improper neutralization of special elements in the SMA100 SSL-VPN management interface allows a...","description":"Improper neutralization of special elements in the SMA100 SSL-VPN management interface allows a remote authenticated attacker with administrative privilege to inject arbitrary commands as a 'nobody' user, potentially leading to OS Command Injection Vulnerability.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":7.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"primary","from":"nvd"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-11","score":0.7625,"percentile":0.99542,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":true,"known_exploited":true,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-78"],"published":"2023-12-05T20:10:35Z","modified":"2026-06-17T06:27:09Z","kev":{"date_added":"2025-05-01","due_date":"2025-05-22","required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","known_ransomware_use":"Unknown"},"exploitation":[{"source":"euvd","since":"2025-05-01"},{"source":"kev","since":"2025-05-01"}],"products":[{"vendor":"sonicwall","product":"sma100"},{"vendor":"sonicwall","product":"sma100 appliances"},{"vendor":"sonicwall","product":"sma_200_firmware"},{"vendor":"sonicwall","product":"sma_210_firmware"},{"vendor":"sonicwall","product":"sma_400_firmware"},{"vendor":"sonicwall","product":"sma_410_firmware"},{"vendor":"sonicwall","product":"sma_500v_firmware"}],"references":[{"url":"https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2023-0018","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_transferred","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-44221","tags":["government-resource","US Government Resource"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-44221"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-q6mf-v98h-w783"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2023-44221","description":"Improper neutralization of special elements in the SMA100 SSL-VPN management interface allows a remote authenticated attacker with administrative privilege to inject arbitrary commands as a 'nobody' user, potentially leading to OS Command Injection Vulnerability.","status":"published","published":"2023-12-05T20:10:35.186Z","modified":"2025-10-21T23:05:30.15Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"adp"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:35:21.612665Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2023-48580","description":"Improper neutralization of special elements in the SMA100 SSL-VPN management interface allows a remote authenticated attacker with administrative privilege to inject arbitrary commands as a 'nobody' user, potentially leading to OS Command Injection Vulnerability.","status":"published","published":"2023-12-05T20:10:35Z","modified":"2025-10-21T23:05:30Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"exploited_since":"2025-05-01","updated_at":"2026-11-02T20:31:27.312976Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-q6mf-v98h-w783","title":"Improper neutralization of special elements in the SMA100 SSL-VPN management interface allows a...","description":"Improper neutralization of special elements in the SMA100 SSL-VPN management interface allows a remote authenticated attacker with administrative privilege to inject arbitrary commands as a 'nobody' user, potentially leading to OS Command Injection Vulnerability.","status":"published","published":"2023-12-05T21:31:02Z","modified":"2025-10-22T00:32:58Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:04:07.112106Z"}],"kev":[{"id":"CVE-2023-44221","title":"SonicWall SMA100 Appliances OS Command Injection Vulnerability","description":"SonicWall SMA100 appliances contain an OS command injection vulnerability in the SSL-VPN management interface that allows a remote, authenticated attacker with administrative privilege to inject arbitrary commands as a 'nobody' user.","cwes":["CWE-78"],"kev":{"date_added":"2025-05-01","due_date":"2025-05-22","required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","known_ransomware_use":"Unknown"},"updated_at":"2026-11-02T17:00:15.999436Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2023-44221","description":"Improper neutralization of special elements in the SMA100 SSL-VPN management interface allows a remote authenticated attacker with administrative privilege to inject arbitrary commands as a 'nobody' user, potentially leading to OS Command Injection Vulnerability.","status":"published","published":"2023-12-05T21:15:07.15Z","modified":"2026-06-17T06:27:09.827Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"primary"},{"version":"3.1","score":7.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:08:54.010507Z"}]}}