{"id":"CVE-2023-4539","aliases":["EUVD-2023-54394","GHSA-p74r-mvhv-7jx7"],"status":"published","title":"Hardcoded password in Comarch ERP XL","description":"Use of a hard-coded password for a special database account created during Comarch ERP XL installation allows an attacker to retrieve embedded sensitive data stored in the database. The password is same among all Comarch ERP XL installations. \n\nThis issue affects ERP XL: from 2020.2.2 through 2023.2.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","level":"high","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-11","score":0.00515,"percentile":0.44324,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-798"],"published":"2024-02-15T08:32:53Z","modified":"2026-06-17T06:38:02Z","products":[{"vendor":"comarch","product":"erp xl"},{"vendor":"comarch","product":"erp_xl"}],"references":[{"url":"https://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/02/CVE-2023-4537/","tags":["third-party-advisory","x_transferred","Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"https://cert.pl/posts/2024/02/CVE-2023-4537/","tags":["third-party-advisory","x_transferred","Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-4539"},{"url":"https://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/02/CVE-2023-4537"},{"url":"https://cert.pl/posts/2024/02/CVE-2023-4537"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-p74r-mvhv-7jx7"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2023-4539","title":"Hardcoded password in Comarch ERP XL","description":"Use of a hard-coded password for a special database account created during Comarch ERP XL installation allows an attacker to retrieve embedded sensitive data stored in the database. The password is same among all Comarch ERP XL installations. \n\nThis issue affects ERP XL: from 2020.2.2 through 2023.2.","status":"published","published":"2024-02-15T08:32:53.376Z","modified":"2024-08-02T07:31:05.517Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","level":"high","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-798"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:35:30.851125Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2023-54394","description":"Use of a hard-coded password for a special database account created during Comarch ERP XL installation allows an attacker to retrieve embedded sensitive data stored in the database. The password is same among all Comarch ERP XL installations. \n\nThis issue affects ERP XL: from 2020.2.2 through 2023.2.","status":"published","published":"2024-02-15T08:32:53Z","modified":"2024-08-02T07:31:05Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-03T03:50:12.183917Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-p74r-mvhv-7jx7","title":"Use of a hard-coded password for a special database account created during Comarch ERP XL...","description":"Use of a hard-coded password for a special database account created during Comarch ERP XL installation allows an attacker to retrieve embedded sensitive data stored in the database. The password is same among all Comarch ERP XL installations. \n\nThis issue affects ERP XL: from 2020.2.2 through 2023.2.","status":"published","published":"2024-02-15T09:30:36Z","modified":"2026-03-14T05:09:01Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-798"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:06:37.566427Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2023-4539","description":"Use of a hard-coded password for a special database account created during Comarch ERP XL installation allows an attacker to retrieve embedded sensitive data stored in the database. The password is same among all Comarch ERP XL installations. \n\nThis issue affects ERP XL: from 2020.2.2 through 2023.2.","status":"published","published":"2024-02-15T09:15:33.74Z","modified":"2026-06-17T06:38:02.717Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","level":"high","assessor":"primary"}],"cwes":["CWE-798"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:09:07.077422Z"}]}}