{"id":"CVE-2023-48022","aliases":["EUVD-2023-52111","GHSA-6wgj-66m2-xxp2","PYSEC-2026-517"],"status":"disputed","title":"Ray has arbitrary code execution via jobs submission API","description":"Anyscale Ray 2.6.3 and 2.8.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the job submission API. NOTE: the vendor's position is that this report is irrelevant because Ray, as stated in its documentation, is not intended for use outside of a strictly controlled network environment. (Also, within that environment, customers at version 2.52.0 and later can choose to use token authentication.)","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"primary","from":"nvd"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-09","score":0.83942,"percentile":0.99694,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":true,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-829","CWE-918"],"published":"2023-11-28T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:30:51Z","exploits":[{"source":"metasploit","id":"exploit/linux/http/ray_agent_job_rce","title":"Ray Agent Job RCE","type":"exploit","platform":"Linux,Unix","date":"2023-11-15","verified":true,"url":"https://www.rapid7.com/db/modules/exploit/linux/http/ray_agent_job_rce"},{"source":"nuclei","id":"CVE-2023-48022","title":"Anyscale Ray - Remote Code Execution","type":"detection template","url":"https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2023/CVE-2023-48022.yaml"},{"source":"pocgithub","id":"0x656565/CVE-2023-48022","title":"0x656565/CVE-2023-48022","date":"2024-01-10","url":"https://github.com/0x656565/CVE-2023-48022"},{"source":"pocgithub","id":"jakabakos/ShadowRay-RCE-PoC-CVE-2023-48022","title":"jakabakos/ShadowRay-RCE-PoC-CVE-2023-48022","date":"2024-03-29","url":"https://github.com/jakabakos/ShadowRay-RCE-PoC-CVE-2023-48022"},{"source":"pocgithub","id":"krevetkqqq/CVE-2023-48022","title":"krevetkqqq/CVE-2023-48022","date":"2026-10-30","url":"https://github.com/krevetkqqq/CVE-2023-48022"}],"affected":[{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"PyPI","package":"ray","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"last_affected":"2.49.2"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"PyPI","package":"ray","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"last_affected":"2.49.2"}]}],"versions":["0.1.1","0.1.2","0.2.0","0.2.1","0.2.2","0.3.0","0.3.1","0.4.0","0.5.0","0.5.2","0.5.3","0.6.0","0.6.1","0.6.2","0.6.3","0.6.4","0.6.5","0.6.6","0.7.0","0.7.1","0.7.2","0.7.3","0.7.4","0.7.5","0.7.6","0.7.7","0.8.0","0.8.1","0.8.2","0.8.3","0.8.4","0.8.5","0.8.6","0.8.7","1.0.0","1.0.1","1.1.0","1.10.0","1.11.0","1.11.1","1.12.0","1.12.1","1.13.0","1.2.0","1.3.0","1.4.0","1.4.1","1.5.0","1.5.1","1.5.2","1.6.0","1.7.0","1.7.1","1.8.0","1.9.0","1.9.1","1.9.2","2.0.0","2.0.1","2.1.0","2.10.0","2.11.0","2.12.0","2.2.0","2.20.0","2.21.0","2.22.0","2.23.0","2.24.0","2.3.0","2.3.0rc0","2.3.1","2.30.0","2.31.0","2.32.0","2.32.0rc0","2.33.0","2.34.0","2.35.0","2.36.0","2.36.1","2.37.0","2.38.0","2.39.0","2.4.0","2.40.0","2.41.0","2.42.0","2.42.1","2.43.0","2.44.0","2.44.1","2.45.0","2.46.0","2.47.0","2.47.1","2.48.0","2.49.0","2.49.1","2.49.2","2.5.0","2.5.1","2.6.0","2.6.1","2.6.2","2.6.3","2.7.0","2.7.0rc0","2.7.1","2.7.2","2.8.0","2.8.1","2.9.0","2.9.1","2.9.2","2.9.3"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"PyPI","package":"ray","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"last_affected":"2.49.2"}]}],"versions":["0.1.1","0.1.2","0.2.0","0.2.1","0.2.2","0.3.0","0.3.1","0.4.0","0.5.0","0.5.2","0.5.3","0.6.0","0.6.1","0.6.2","0.6.3","0.6.4","0.6.5","0.6.6","0.7.0","0.7.1","0.7.2","0.7.3","0.7.4","0.7.5","0.7.6","0.7.7","0.8.0","0.8.1","0.8.2","0.8.3","0.8.4","0.8.5","0.8.6","0.8.7","1.0.0","1.0.1","1.1.0","1.10.0","1.11.0","1.11.1","1.12.0","1.12.1","1.13.0","1.2.0","1.3.0","1.4.0","1.4.1","1.5.0","1.5.1","1.5.2","1.6.0","1.7.0","1.7.1","1.8.0","1.9.0","1.9.1","1.9.2","2.0.0","2.0.1","2.1.0","2.10.0","2.11.0","2.12.0","2.2.0","2.20.0","2.21.0","2.22.0","2.23.0","2.24.0","2.3.0","2.3.0rc0","2.3.1","2.30.0","2.31.0","2.32.0","2.32.0rc0","2.33.0","2.34.0","2.35.0","2.36.0","2.36.1","2.37.0","2.38.0","2.39.0","2.4.0","2.40.0","2.41.0","2.42.0","2.42.1","2.43.0","2.44.0","2.44.1","2.45.0","2.46.0","2.47.0","2.47.1","2.48.0","2.49.0","2.49.1","2.49.2","2.5.0","2.5.1","2.6.0","2.6.1","2.6.2","2.6.3","2.7.0","2.7.0rc0","2.7.1","2.7.2","2.8.0","2.8.1","2.9.0","2.9.1","2.9.2","2.9.3"]}],"products":[{"vendor":"anyscale","product":"ray"}],"references":[{"url":"https://bishopfox.com/blog/ray-versions-2-6-3-2-8-0","tags":["x_transferred","Exploit","Third Party Advisory","article","web"]},{"url":"https://docs.ray.io/en/latest/ray-security/index.html","tags":["x_transferred","Product","Release Notes","web"]},{"url":"https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/shadowray-cve-2023-48022-exploit","tags":["x_transferred","web"]},{"url":"https://atlas.mitre.org/studies/AML.CS0023","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://docs.ray.io/en/latest/ray-security/token-auth.html","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/the-story-of-shadowray-cve-2023-48022","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-48022","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/ray-project/ray/commit/978947083b1e192dba61ef653c863b11d56b0936","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://console.vulncheck.com/cve/CVE-2023-48022","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-xg2h-7cxj-3gvh","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/honysyang/Ray","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.anyscale.com/blog/update-on-ray-cve-2023-48022-new-verification-tooling-available","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.oligo.security/blog/shadowray-attack-ai-workloads-actively-exploited-in-the-wild","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/blog/initial-access-intelligence-august-2024","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-6wgj-66m2-xxp2","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2023/48xxx/CVE-2023-48022.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/ray-project/ray","tags":["package"]},{"url":"https://pypi.org/project/ray","tags":["package"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2023-48022","description":"Anyscale Ray 2.6.3 and 2.8.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the job submission API. NOTE: the vendor's position is that this report is irrelevant because Ray, as stated in its documentation, is not intended for use outside of a strictly controlled network environment. (Also, within that environment, customers at version 2.52.0 and later can choose to use token authentication.)","status":"disputed","published":"2023-11-28T00:00:00Z","modified":"2025-12-17T16:41:47.778Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"adp"}],"cwes":["CWE-918"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:35:25.866071Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2023-52111","description":"Anyscale Ray 2.6.3 and 2.8.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the job submission API. NOTE: the vendor's position is that this report is irrelevant because Ray, as stated in its documentation, is not intended for use outside of a strictly controlled network environment. (Also, within that environment, customers at version 2.52.0 and later can choose to use token authentication.)","status":"published","published":"2023-11-28T00:00:00Z","modified":"2025-12-17T16:41:47Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T19:49:04.015486Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-6wgj-66m2-xxp2","title":"Ray has arbitrary code execution via jobs submission API","description":"Anyscale Ray allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the job submission API. NOTE: the vendor's position is that this report is irrelevant because Ray, as stated in its documentation, is not intended for use outside of a strictly controlled network environment.","status":"published","published":"2023-11-28T09:30:26Z","modified":"2025-12-20T05:01:40Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"cwes":["CWE-829","CWE-918"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:39:14.093341Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2023-48022","description":"Anyscale Ray 2.6.3 and 2.8.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the job submission API. NOTE: the vendor's position is that this report is irrelevant because Ray, as stated in its documentation, is not intended for use outside of a strictly controlled network environment. (Also, within that environment, customers at version 2.52.0 and later can choose to use token authentication.)","status":"disputed","published":"2023-11-28T08:15:06.91Z","modified":"2026-06-17T06:33:31.367Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"primary"},{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-918"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:08:49.393375Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2023-48022","description":"Anyscale Ray 2.6.3 and 2.8.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the job submission API. NOTE: the vendor's position is that this report is irrelevant because Ray, as stated in its documentation, is not intended for use outside of a strictly controlled network environment. (Also, within that environment, customers at version 2.52.0 and later can choose to use token authentication.)","status":"published","published":"2023-11-28T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:30:51.806558463Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:44:34.72355Z"},{"id":"GHSA-6wgj-66m2-xxp2","title":"Ray has arbitrary code execution via jobs submission API","description":"Anyscale Ray allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the job submission API. NOTE: the vendor's position is that this report is irrelevant because Ray, as stated in its documentation, is not intended for use outside of a strictly controlled network environment.","status":"published","published":"2023-11-28T09:30:26Z","modified":"2026-09-10T03:50:04.195227955Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"cwes":["CWE-829","CWE-918"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:40.308826Z"},{"id":"PYSEC-2026-517","title":"Ray has arbitrary code execution via jobs submission API","description":"Anyscale Ray allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the job submission API. NOTE: the vendor's position is that this report is irrelevant because Ray, as stated in its documentation, is not intended for use outside of a strictly controlled network environment.","status":"published","published":"2026-06-29T11:50:43.400467Z","modified":"2026-07-01T20:23:03.600233Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:52:57.671918Z"}]}}
