{"id":"CVE-2023-50710","aliases":["EUVD-2023-3193","GHSA-f6gv-hh8j-q8vq"],"status":"published","title":"Hono's named path parameters can be overridden in TrieRouter","description":"Hono is a web framework written in TypeScript. Prior to version 3.11.7, clients may override named path parameter values from previous requests if the application is using TrieRouter. So, there is a risk that a privileged user may use unintended parameters when deleting REST API resources. TrieRouter is used either explicitly or when the application matches a pattern that is not supported by the default RegExpRouter. Version 3.11.7 includes the change to fix this issue. As a workaround, avoid using TrieRouter directly.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":4.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L","level":"medium","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-11","score":0.00638,"percentile":0.51053,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":true},"cwes":["CWE-94"],"published":"2023-12-14T17:22:26Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:30:23Z","fixes":[{"ecosystem":"npm","package":"hono","fixed_in":["3.11.7"],"sources":["ghsa","osv"]}],"affected":[{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"npm","package":"hono","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"3.11.7"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"npm","package":"hono","ranges":[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"3.11.7"}]}]}],"products":[{"vendor":"hono","product":"hono"},{"vendor":"honojs","product":"hono"}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/honojs/hono/security/advisories/GHSA-f6gv-hh8j-q8vq","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM","x_transferred","Exploit","Vendor Advisory","advisory","web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/honojs/hono/commit/8e2b6b08518998783f66d31db4f21b1b1eecc4c8","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred","Patch","fix","web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/honojs/hono/releases/tag/v3.11.7","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred","Release Notes","web"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-50710","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-f6gv-hh8j-q8vq"},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2023/50xxx/CVE-2023-50710.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/honojs/hono","tags":["package"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2023-50710","title":"Hono's named path parameters can be overridden in TrieRouter","description":"Hono is a web framework written in TypeScript. Prior to version 3.11.7, clients may override named path parameter values from previous requests if the application is using TrieRouter. So, there is a risk that a privileged user may use unintended parameters when deleting REST API resources. TrieRouter is used either explicitly or when the application matches a pattern that is not supported by the default RegExpRouter. Version 3.11.7 includes the change to fix this issue. As a workaround, avoid using TrieRouter directly.","status":"published","published":"2023-12-14T17:22:26.836Z","modified":"2024-08-02T22:16:47.211Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":4.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-94"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:35:34.923818Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2023-3193","description":"Hono is a web framework written in TypeScript. Prior to version 3.11.7, clients may override named path parameter values from previous requests if the application is using TrieRouter. So, there is a risk that a privileged user may use unintended parameters when deleting REST API resources. TrieRouter is used either explicitly or when the application matches a pattern that is not supported by the default RegExpRouter. Version 3.11.7 includes the change to fix this issue. As a workaround, avoid using TrieRouter directly.","status":"published","published":"2023-12-14T17:22:26Z","modified":"2024-08-02T22:16:47Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":4.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-03T03:49:55.131895Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-f6gv-hh8j-q8vq","title":"Named path parameters can be overridden in TrieRouter","description":"### Impact\n\nThe clients may override named path parameter values from previous requests if the application is using TrieRouter. So, there is a risk that a privileged user may use unintended parameters when deleting REST API resources.\n\nTrieRouter is used either explicitly or when the application matches a pattern that is not supported by the default RegExpRouter.\n\nThe code to reproduce it. The server side application:\n\n```ts\nimport { Hono } from 'hono'\nimport { TrieRouter } from 'hono/router/trie-router'\n\nconst wait = async (ms: number) =\u003e {\n  return new Promise((resolve) =\u003e {\n    setTimeout(resolve, ms)\n  })\n}\n\nconst app = new Hono({ router: new TrieRouter() })\n\napp.use('*', async (c, next) =\u003e {\n  await wait(Math.random() * 200)\n  return next()\n})\n\napp.get('/modules/:id/versions/:version', async (c) =\u003e {\n  const id = c.req.param('id')\n  const version = c.req.param('version')\n\n  console.log('path', c.req.path)\n  console.log('version', version)\n\n  return c.json({\n    id,\n    version,\n  })\n})\n\nexport default app\n```\n\nThe client code which makes requests to the server application:\n\n```ts\nconst examples = [\n  'http://localhost:8787/modules/first/versions/first',\n  'http://localhost:8787/modules/second/versions/second',\n  'http://localhost:8787/modules/third/versions/third',\n]\n\nconst test = () =\u003e {\n  for (const example of examples) {\n    fetch(example)\n      .then((response) =\u003e response.json())\n      .then((data) =\u003e {\n        const splitted = example.split('/')\n        const expected = splitted[splitted.length - 1]\n\n        if (expected !== data.version) {\n          console.error(`Error: exprected ${expected} but got ${data.version} - url was ${example}`)\n        }\n      })\n  }\n}\n\ntest()\n```\n\nThe results:\n\n```txt\nError: exprected second but got third - url was http://localhost:8787/modules/second/versions/second\nError: exprected first but got third - url was http://localhost:8787/modules/first/versions/first\n```\n\n### Patches\n\n\"v3.11.7\" includes the change to fix this issue.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nDon't use TrieRouter directly.\n\n```ts\n// DON'T USE TrieRouter\nimport { TrieRouter } from 'hono/router/trie-router'\nconst app = new Hono({ router: new TrieRouter() })\n```\n\n### References\n\nRouter options on the Hono website: https://hono.dev/api/hono#router-option","status":"published","published":"2023-12-15T02:45:54Z","modified":"2023-12-15T02:45:55Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":4.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-94"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:37:26.012325Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2023-50710","description":"Hono is a web framework written in TypeScript. Prior to version 3.11.7, clients may override named path parameter values from previous requests if the application is using TrieRouter. So, there is a risk that a privileged user may use unintended parameters when deleting REST API resources. TrieRouter is used either explicitly or when the application matches a pattern that is not supported by the default RegExpRouter. Version 3.11.7 includes the change to fix this issue. As a workaround, avoid using TrieRouter directly.","status":"published","published":"2023-12-14T18:15:45.27Z","modified":"2026-06-17T06:39:49.79Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":4.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":4.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","level":"medium","assessor":"primary"}],"cwes":["CWE-94"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:08:54.696438Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2023-50710","title":"Hono's named path parameters can be overridden in TrieRouter","description":"Hono is a web framework written in TypeScript. Prior to version 3.11.7, clients may override named path parameter values from previous requests if the application is using TrieRouter. So, there is a risk that a privileged user may use unintended parameters when deleting REST API resources. TrieRouter is used either explicitly or when the application matches a pattern that is not supported by the default RegExpRouter. Version 3.11.7 includes the change to fix this issue. As a workaround, avoid using TrieRouter directly.","status":"published","published":"2023-12-14T17:22:26.836Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:30:23.760771587Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":4.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-94"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:44:35.245372Z"},{"id":"GHSA-f6gv-hh8j-q8vq","title":"Named path parameters can be overridden in TrieRouter","description":"### Impact\n\nThe clients may override named path parameter values from previous requests if the application is using TrieRouter. So, there is a risk that a privileged user may use unintended parameters when deleting REST API resources.\n\nTrieRouter is used either explicitly or when the application matches a pattern that is not supported by the default RegExpRouter.\n\nThe code to reproduce it. The server side application:\n\n```ts\nimport { Hono } from 'hono'\nimport { TrieRouter } from 'hono/router/trie-router'\n\nconst wait = async (ms: number) =\u003e {\n  return new Promise((resolve) =\u003e {\n    setTimeout(resolve, ms)\n  })\n}\n\nconst app = new Hono({ router: new TrieRouter() })\n\napp.use('*', async (c, next) =\u003e {\n  await wait(Math.random() * 200)\n  return next()\n})\n\napp.get('/modules/:id/versions/:version', async (c) =\u003e {\n  const id = c.req.param('id')\n  const version = c.req.param('version')\n\n  console.log('path', c.req.path)\n  console.log('version', version)\n\n  return c.json({\n    id,\n    version,\n  })\n})\n\nexport default app\n```\n\nThe client code which makes requests to the server application:\n\n```ts\nconst examples = [\n  'http://localhost:8787/modules/first/versions/first',\n  'http://localhost:8787/modules/second/versions/second',\n  'http://localhost:8787/modules/third/versions/third',\n]\n\nconst test = () =\u003e {\n  for (const example of examples) {\n    fetch(example)\n      .then((response) =\u003e response.json())\n      .then((data) =\u003e {\n        const splitted = example.split('/')\n        const expected = splitted[splitted.length - 1]\n\n        if (expected !== data.version) {\n          console.error(`Error: exprected ${expected} but got ${data.version} - url was ${example}`)\n        }\n      })\n  }\n}\n\ntest()\n```\n\nThe results:\n\n```txt\nError: exprected second but got third - url was http://localhost:8787/modules/second/versions/second\nError: exprected first but got third - url was http://localhost:8787/modules/first/versions/first\n```\n\n### Patches\n\n\"v3.11.7\" includes the change to fix this issue.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nDon't use TrieRouter directly.\n\n```ts\n// DON'T USE TrieRouter\nimport { TrieRouter } from 'hono/router/trie-router'\nconst app = new Hono({ router: new TrieRouter() })\n```\n\n### References\n\nRouter options on the Hono website: https://hono.dev/api/hono#router-option","status":"published","published":"2023-12-15T02:45:54Z","modified":"2026-09-10T03:50:08.982102347Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":4.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-94"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:46.006631Z"}]}}