{"id":"CVE-2024-20720","aliases":["EUVD-2024-18435","GHSA-525f-pvj5-vqmq"],"status":"published","title":"Command injection in data collector backup due to insufficient patching of CVE-2023-38208","description":"Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.6-p3, 2.4.5-p5, 2.4.4-p6 and earlier are affected by an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability that could lead in arbitrary code execution by an attacker. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":9.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-12","score":0.03687,"percentile":0.89857,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":true},"cwes":["CWE-78"],"published":"2024-02-15T13:39:37Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:30:39Z","fixes":[{"ecosystem":"Packagist","package":"magento/community-edition","fixed_in":["2.4.6-p4","2.4.5-p6","2.4.4-p7"],"sources":["ghsa","osv"]}],"affected":[{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"Packagist","package":"magento/community-edition","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.4.6"},{"last_affected":"2.4.6"}]}],"versions":["2.4.6"]},{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"Packagist","package":"magento/community-edition","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.4.5"},{"last_affected":"2.4.5"}]}],"versions":["2.4.5"]},{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"Packagist","package":"magento/community-edition","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.4.4"},{"last_affected":"2.4.4"}]}],"versions":["2.4.4"]},{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"Packagist","package":"magento/community-edition","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.4.6-p1"},{"fixed":"2.4.6-p4"}]}]},{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"Packagist","package":"magento/community-edition","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.4.5-p1"},{"fixed":"2.4.5-p6"}]}]},{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"Packagist","package":"magento/community-edition","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.4.4-p1"},{"fixed":"2.4.4-p7"}]}]},{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"Packagist","package":"magento/project-community-edition","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"last_affected":"2.0.2"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Packagist","package":"magento/community-edition","versions":["2.4.6"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Packagist","package":"magento/community-edition","versions":["2.4.5"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Packagist","package":"magento/community-edition","versions":["2.4.4"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Packagist","package":"magento/community-edition","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.4.6-p1"},{"fixed":"2.4.6-p4"}]}],"versions":["2.4.6-p1","2.4.6-p2","2.4.6-p3"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Packagist","package":"magento/community-edition","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.4.5-p1"},{"fixed":"2.4.5-p6"}]}],"versions":["2.4.5-p1","2.4.5-p2","2.4.5-p3","2.4.5-p4","2.4.5-p5"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Packagist","package":"magento/community-edition","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.4.4-p1"},{"fixed":"2.4.4-p7"}]}],"versions":["2.4.4-p1","2.4.4-p2","2.4.4-p3","2.4.4-p4","2.4.4-p5","2.4.4-p6"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Packagist","package":"magento/project-community-edition","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"last_affected":"2.0.2"}]}],"versions":["0.1.0-alpha100","0.1.0-alpha101","0.1.0-alpha102","0.1.0-alpha103","0.1.0-alpha104","0.1.0-alpha105","0.1.0-alpha106","0.1.0-alpha107","0.1.0-alpha108","0.1.0-alpha89","0.1.0-alpha90","0.1.0-alpha91","0.1.0-alpha92","0.1.0-alpha93","0.1.0-alpha94","0.1.0-alpha95","0.1.0-alpha96","0.1.0-alpha97","0.1.0-alpha98","0.1.0-alpha99","0.42.0-beta1","0.42.0-beta10","0.42.0-beta11","0.42.0-beta2","0.42.0-beta3","0.42.0-beta4","0.42.0-beta5","0.42.0-beta6","0.42.0-beta7","0.42.0-beta8","0.42.0-beta9","0.74.0-beta1","0.74.0-beta10","0.74.0-beta11","0.74.0-beta12","0.74.0-beta13","0.74.0-beta14","0.74.0-beta15","0.74.0-beta16","0.74.0-beta2","0.74.0-beta3","0.74.0-beta4","0.74.0-beta5","0.74.0-beta6","0.74.0-beta7","0.74.0-beta8","0.74.0-beta9","1.0.0-beta","2.0.0","2.0.0-rc","2.0.0-rc2","2.0.1","2.0.2"]}],"products":[{"vendor":"adobe","product":"adobe commerce"},{"vendor":"adobe","product":"commerce"}],"references":[{"url":"https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/magento/apsb24-03.html","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_transferred","Vendor Advisory","advisory","web"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-20720","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-525f-pvj5-vqmq"},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2024/20xxx/CVE-2024-20720.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/magento/magento2","tags":["package"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2024-20720","title":"Command injection in data collector backup due to insufficient patching of CVE-2023-38208","description":"Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.6-p3, 2.4.5-p5, 2.4.4-p6 and earlier are affected by an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability that could lead in arbitrary code execution by an attacker. 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Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.","status":"published","published":"2024-02-15T14:15:46.283Z","modified":"2026-06-17T07:07:43.453Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:09:37.655131Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2024-20720","title":"Command injection in data collector backup due to insufficient patching of CVE-2023-38208","description":"Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.6-p3, 2.4.5-p5, 2.4.4-p6 and earlier are affected by an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability that could lead in arbitrary code execution by an attacker. 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