{"id":"CVE-2024-25431","aliases":["AZL-53175","AZL-53187","EUVD-2024-22760","GHSA-gf29-gwj9-7xvj"],"status":"published","title":"An issue in bytecodealliance wasm-micro-runtime before v.b3f728c and fixed in commit 06df58f...","description":"An issue in bytecodealliance wasm-micro-runtime before v.b3f728c and fixed in commit 06df58f allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via a crafted file to the check_was_abi_compatibility function.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"primary","from":"nvd"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-12","score":0.00656,"percentile":0.51927,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":true},"cwes":["CWE-125"],"published":"2024-11-08T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-11-05T05:40:51Z","fixes":[{"ecosystem":"Azure Linux:3","package":"fluent-bit","fixed_in":["3.1.9-1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Azure Linux:2","package":"fluent-bit","fixed_in":["2.2.3-5"],"sources":["osv"]}],"affected":[{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Azure Linux:3","package":"fluent-bit","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"3.1.9-1"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Azure Linux:2","package":"fluent-bit","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"2.2.3-5"}]}]}],"products":[{"vendor":"bytecodealliance","product":"webassembly_micro_runtime"}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasm-micro-runtime/issues/3122","tags":["Exploit","Patch","report"]},{"url":"https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasm-micro-runtime/pull/3126","tags":["Patch","fix"]},{"url":"https://gist.github.com/haruki3hhh/bd228e6dcaf8c18140e1074964912b39","tags":["Third Party Advisory","web"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-25431","tags":["web","advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-gf29-gwj9-7xvj"},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2024/25xxx/CVE-2024-25431.json","tags":["advisory"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2024-25431","description":"An issue in bytecodealliance wasm-micro-runtime before v.b3f728c and fixed in commit 06df58f allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via a crafted file to the check_was_abi_compatibility function.","status":"published","published":"2024-11-08T00:00:00Z","modified":"2024-11-13T14:53:26.114Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"adp"}],"cwes":["CWE-125"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:34:04.00829Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2024-22760","description":"An issue in bytecodealliance wasm-micro-runtime before v.b3f728c and fixed in commit 06df58f allows a remote attacker to 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function.","status":"published","published":"2024-11-08T18:30:50Z","modified":"2024-11-13T18:31:53Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-125"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:58:49.226785Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2024-25431","description":"An issue in bytecodealliance wasm-micro-runtime before v.b3f728c and fixed in commit 06df58f allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via a crafted file to the check_was_abi_compatibility function.","status":"published","published":"2024-11-08T17:15:06.023Z","modified":"2026-06-17T07:16:01.11Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"primary"},{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-125"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:10:36.560164Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"AZL-53175","title":"CVE-2024-25431 affecting 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