{"id":"CVE-2024-28085","aliases":["ALPINE-CVE-2024-28085","AZL-37134","AZL-37146","BELL-CVE-2024-28085","CLSA-2026-1782982174","DEBIAN-CVE-2024-28085","DLA-3782-1","DSA-5650-1","EUVD-2024-25252","GHSA-px7f-qj7m-m4v6","GHSA-xv2h-c6ww-mrjq","JLSEC-2025-194","MGASA-2024-0112","MGASA-2026-0560","OESA-2024-1352","OESA-2024-1383","ROOT-OS-ALPINE-318-CVE-2024-28085","SUSE-SU-2024:1106-1","SUSE-SU-2024:1169-1","SUSE-SU-2024:1170-1","SUSE-SU-2024:1171-1","SUSE-SU-2024:1172-1","SUSE-SU-2024:1943-1","SUSE-SU-2025:20003-1","SUSE-SU-2025:20304-1","UBUNTU-CVE-2024-28085","USN-6719-1","USN-6719-2","openSUSE-SU-2024:14523-1"],"status":"published","title":"wall in util-linux through 2.40, often installed with setgid tty permissions, allows escape...","description":"wall in util-linux through 2.40, often installed with setgid tty permissions, allows escape sequences to be sent to other users' terminals through argv. (Specifically, escape sequences received from stdin are blocked, but escape sequences received from argv are not blocked.) There may be plausible scenarios where this leads to account takeover.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":3.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","level":"low","assessor":"adp","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-09","score":0.02242,"percentile":0.82978,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":true,"fix_available":true},"cwes":["CWE-150"],"published":"2024-03-27T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-11-02T12:01:29Z","exploits":[{"source":"pocgithub","id":"skyler-ferrante/CVE-2024-28085","title":"skyler-ferrante/CVE-2024-28085","date":"2024-03-11","url":"https://github.com/skyler-ferrante/CVE-2024-28085"},{"source":"pocgithub","id":"oditynet/sleepall","title":"oditynet/sleepall","date":"2024-08-27","url":"https://github.com/oditynet/sleepall"}],"fixes":[{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.20","package":"util-linux","fixed_in":["2.40-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.21","package":"util-linux","fixed_in":["2.40-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.22","package":"util-linux","fixed_in":["2.40-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.23","package":"util-linux","fixed_in":["2.40-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.24","package":"util-linux","fixed_in":["2.40-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Azure 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There may be plausible scenarios where this leads to account takeover.","status":"published","published":"2024-03-27T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-04-22T14:47:06.275214Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":3.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","level":"low"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:54:48.333535Z"},{"id":"AZL-37134","title":"CVE-2024-28085 affecting package util-linux for versions less than 2.39.2-2","description":"wall in util-linux through 2.40, often installed with setgid tty permissions, allows escape sequences to be sent to other users' terminals through argv. (Specifically, escape sequences received from stdin are blocked, but escape sequences received from argv are not blocked.) There may be plausible scenarios where this leads to account takeover.","status":"published","published":"2024-03-27T19:15:48Z","modified":"2026-04-21T04:52:59.789869Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:28:04.608733Z"},{"id":"AZL-37146","title":"CVE-2024-28085 affecting package util-linux for versions less than 2.37.4-9","description":"wall in util-linux through 2.40, often installed with setgid tty permissions, allows escape sequences to be sent to other users' terminals through argv. (Specifically, escape sequences received from stdin are blocked, but escape sequences received from argv are not blocked.) There may be plausible scenarios where this leads to account takeover.","status":"published","published":"2024-03-27T19:15:48Z","modified":"2026-04-21T04:28:14.12105Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:28:04.608733Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1782982174","title":"util-linux: Fix of 4 CVEs","description":"- CVE-2024-28085: wall: fix escape sequence injection in argv messages by\n  sanitizing characters through buf_putc_careful(), preventing arbitrary text\n  injection into other users' terminals (WallEscape)\n- CVE-2026-3184: login: use original FQDN for PAM_RHOST to prevent hostname\n  canonicalization from bypassing host-based PAM access control rules","status":"published","published":"2026-07-02T08:49:55Z","modified":"2026-10-26T09:30:24.061430175Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:45.794021Z"},{"id":"DLA-3782-1","title":"util-linux - security update","status":"published","published":"2024-04-07T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-03-09T01:20:42.573872Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:12.203458Z"},{"id":"DSA-5650-1","title":"util-linux - security update","status":"published","published":"2024-03-31T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-03-09T02:08:30.371343Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:17.892347Z"},{"id":"MGASA-2024-0112","title":"Updated util-linux packages fix security vulnerability","description":"wall in util-linux through 2.40, often installed with setgid tty\npermissions, allows escape sequences to be sent to other users'\nterminals through argv. (Specifically, escape sequences received from\nstdin are blocked, but escape sequences received from argv are not\nblocked.) There may be plausible scenarios where this leads to account\ntakeover. (CVE-2024-28085)\n","status":"published","published":"2024-04-06T19:53:46Z","modified":"2026-04-16T04:41:55.335398901Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:49:42.684501Z"},{"id":"MGASA-2026-0560","title":"Updated util-linux package fixes security vulnerabilities","description":"Additional fix for CVE-2024-28085.\nLocal Privilege Escalation via TOCTOU in mount(8) hook_owner.c\nchmod/chown. (CVE-2026-53612)\nLocal Privilege Escalation via TOCTOU in mount(8) — Target Path\nRedirection. (CVE-2026-53613)\nLocal Privilege Escalation via LIBMOUNT_FORCE_MOUNT2 Environment\nVariable — nosuid/noexec Bypass in SUID mount(8). (CVE-2026-53614)\nmount(8) post-mount hooks execute after helper failure. (CVE-2026-76642)\nnsenter(1), unshare(1) file descriptor leak. (CVE-2026-78408)\nmount(8) X-mount.subdir symlink escape. (CVE-2026-78409)\nmount(8) TOCTOU race on source path. (CVE-2026-78410)\n","status":"published","published":"2026-10-27T20:02:56Z","modified":"2026-10-27T20:15:03.204676304Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:49:43.795591Z"},{"id":"OESA-2024-1352","title":"util-linux security update","description":"The util-linux package contains a random collection of files that implements some low-level basic linux utilities.\r\n\r\nSecurity Fix(es):\r\n\r\nwall in util-linux through 2.40, often installed with setgid tty permissions, allows escape sequences to be sent to other users\u0026apos; terminals through argv. (Specifically, escape sequences received from stdin are blocked, but escape sequences received from argv are not blocked.) There may be plausible scenarios where this leads to account takeover.(CVE-2024-28085)","status":"published","published":"2024-04-03T11:06:47Z","modified":"2026-08-06T11:06:47Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:52:41.095407Z"},{"id":"OESA-2024-1383","title":"util-linux security update","description":"The util-linux package contains a random collection of files that implements some low-level basic linux utilities.\r\n\r\nSecurity Fix(es):\r\n\r\nwall in util-linux through 2.40, often installed with setgid tty permissions, allows escape sequences to be sent to other users\u0026apos; terminals through argv. (Specifically, escape sequences received from stdin are blocked, but escape sequences received from argv are not blocked.) There may be plausible scenarios where this leads to account takeover.(CVE-2024-28085)","status":"published","published":"2024-04-12T11:06:49Z","modified":"2026-08-06T11:06:49Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:52:41.095407Z"},{"id":"openSUSE-SU-2024:14523-1","title":"libblkid-devel-2.40.2-2.1 on GA media","description":"These are all security issues fixed in the libblkid-devel-2.40.2-2.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.","status":"published","published":"2024-11-23T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-02-04T02:57:47.851625Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:58:36.976155Z"},{"id":"ROOT-OS-ALPINE-318-CVE-2024-28085","title":"CVE-2024-28085 in util-linux - Patched by Root","description":"Root has patched CVE-2024-28085 in the util-linux package for Root:Alpine:3.18. Multiple fixed versions available.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-07T14:25:55Z","modified":"2026-10-07T15:15:52.050212123Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:28.259095Z"},{"id":"SUSE-SU-2024:1106-1","title":"Security update for util-linux","description":"This update for util-linux fixes the following issues:\n\n- CVE-2024-28085: Properly neutralize escape sequences in wall. (bsc#1221831)\n- Prevent error message if `/var/lib/libuuid/clock.txt` does not exist (bsc#1194642)\n- Fixed performance degradation (bsc#1207987)\n","status":"published","published":"2024-04-03T13:33:06Z","modified":"2026-02-04T03:50:55.036247Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:54.239786Z"},{"id":"SUSE-SU-2024:1169-1","title":"Security update for util-linux","description":"This update for util-linux fixes the following issues:\n\n- CVE-2024-28085: Properly neutralize escape sequences in wall. (bsc#1221831)\n","status":"published","published":"2024-04-09T07:50:39Z","modified":"2026-02-04T03:34:53.907499Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:54.239786Z"},{"id":"SUSE-SU-2024:1170-1","title":"Security update for util-linux","description":"This update for util-linux fixes the following issues:\n\n- CVE-2024-28085: Properly neutralize escape sequences in wall. (bsc#1221831)\n","status":"published","published":"2024-04-09T07:51:36Z","modified":"2026-02-04T02:15:49.889624Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:54.239786Z"},{"id":"SUSE-SU-2024:1171-1","title":"Security update for util-linux","description":"This update for util-linux fixes the following issues:\n\n- CVE-2024-28085: Properly neutralize escape sequences in wall. (bsc#1221831)\n","status":"published","published":"2024-04-09T07:51:55Z","modified":"2026-02-04T02:41:30.035553Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:54.239786Z"},{"id":"SUSE-SU-2024:1172-1","title":"Security update for util-linux","description":"This update for util-linux fixes the following issues:\n\n- CVE-2024-28085: Properly neutralize escape sequences in wall. (bsc#1221831)\n","status":"published","published":"2024-04-09T07:52:33Z","modified":"2026-02-04T04:07:44.889631Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:54.239786Z"},{"id":"SUSE-SU-2024:1943-1","title":"Security update for util-linux","description":"This update for util-linux fixes the following issues:\n\n-  CVE-2024-28085: Properly neutralize escape sequences in wall to avoid potential account takeover. (bsc#1221831)\n","status":"published","published":"2024-06-07T15:04:07Z","modified":"2026-02-04T04:13:31.025473Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:54.652421Z"},{"id":"SUSE-SU-2025:20003-1","title":"Security update for util-linux","description":"This update for util-linux fixes the following issues:\n\nSecurity issue fixed:\n\n-  CVE-2024-28085: Properly neutralize escape sequences in wall to avoid potential account takeover. (bsc#1221831)\n\nNon-security issues fixed:\n \n- Fix hang of lscpu -e (bsc#1225598)\n- lscpu: Add more ARM cores (bsc#1223605)\n- Document that chcpu -g is not supported on IBM z/VM (bsc#1218609)\n- Processes not cleaned up after failed SSH session are using up 100% CPU (bsc#1220117)\n","status":"published","published":"2025-02-03T08:46:07Z","modified":"2026-03-23T04:48:07.322587Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:59.381172Z"},{"id":"SUSE-SU-2025:20304-1","title":"Security update for util-linux","description":"This update for util-linux fixes the following issues:\n\n- Updated to version 2.40.4:\n  * agetty: Prevent cursor escape (bsc#1194818)\n  * chcpu(8): Document CPU deconfiguring behavior\n  * fdisk: SGI fixes\n  * hardlink: fix memory corruption\n  * hardlink.1 directory|file is mandatory\n  * lib/env: fix env_list_setenv() for strings without '='\n  * libblkid:\n    (exfat) validate fields used by prober\n    (gpt) use blkid_probe_verify_csum() for partition array\n     checksum\n    add FSLASTBLOCK for swaparea\n    bitlocker fix version on big-endian systems\n  * libfdisk: make sure libblkid uses the same sector size\n  * libmount:\n    extract common error handling function\n    propagate first error of multiple filesystem types\n  * logger: correctly format tv_usec\n  * lscpu: Skip aarch64 decode path for rest of the architectures\n    (bsc#1229476)\n  * lsns: ignore ESRCH errors reported when accessing files under\n    /proc\n  * mkswap: set selinux label also when creating file\n  * more: make sure we have data on stderr\n  * nsenter: support empty environ\n  * umount, losetup: Document loop destroy behavior\n    (bsc#1159034).\n  * uuidd: fix /var/lib/libuuid mode uuidd-tmpfiles.conf\n    fix /var/lib/libuuid mode uuidd-tmpfiles.conf\n  - Refresh util-linux.keyring. Key validity was extended.\n\n- Update to version 2.40.2:\n  * cfdisk: fix possible integer overflow\n  * libmount: improving robustness in reading kernel messages,\n    add pidfs to pseudo fs list\n  * lscpu: New Arm Cortex part numbers\n    fix hang of lscpu -e (bsc#1225598)\n  * lsfd: Refactor the pidfd logic, support pidfs\n  * mkswap.8.adoc: update note regarding swapfile creation\n  * setpgid: make -f work\n\n- Enable kernel mountfd API, as it should be already stable\n  (PED-9752).\n- Move autoreconf back to %build.\n- Add devel dependencies.\n- Remove util-linux-rpmlintrc. It is no more needed with multibuild.\n- uncomment \"autoreconf --install\" to use the new version of automake\n- disable libmagic in more(1) for binary detection (bsc#1225197)\n- add support for pidfs in kernel 6.9 (bsc#1224285)\n \n- Update to version 2.40.1:\n  * more: clean processes not cleaned up after failed SSH session\n    using up 100% CPU (bsc#1220117)\n  * CVE-2024-28085: Fixed improper neutralization of escape sequences in wall (bsc#1221831)\n  * chcpu: document limitations of -g (bsc#1218609)\n  * lscpu: even more Arm part numbers (bsc#1223605)\n","status":"published","published":"2025-05-08T12:24:01Z","modified":"2026-03-23T04:50:06.419441Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:59.381172Z"},{"id":"USN-6719-1","title":"util-linux vulnerability","description":"Skyler Ferrante discovered that the util-linux wall command did not filter\nescape sequences from command line arguments. A local attacker could\npossibly use this issue to obtain sensitive information.\n","status":"published","published":"2024-03-27T15:23:13Z","modified":"2026-04-27T17:10:51.909143Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:58:17.914523Z"},{"id":"USN-6719-2","title":"util-linux vulnerability","description":"USN-6719-1 fixed a vulnerability in util-linux. Unfortunately, it was\ndiscovered that the fix did not fully address the issue. This update\nremoves the setgid permission bit from the wall and write utilities.\n\nOriginal advisory details:\n\n Skyler Ferrante discovered that the util-linux wall command did not filter\n escape sequences from command line arguments. A local attacker could\n possibly use this issue to obtain sensitive information.\n","status":"published","published":"2024-04-10T12:24:42Z","modified":"2026-04-27T17:10:12.479735Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:58:17.914523Z"}]}}