{"id":"CVE-2024-31866","aliases":["EUVD-2024-1153","GHSA-86jx-wr74-xr74"],"status":"published","title":"Apache Zeppelin: Interpreter download command does not escape malicious code injection","description":"Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output vulnerability in Apache Zeppelin.\n\nThe attackers can execute shell scripts or malicious code by overriding configuration like ZEPPELIN_INTP_CLASSPATH_OVERRIDES.\nThis issue affects Apache Zeppelin: from 0.8.2 before 0.11.1.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 0.11.1, which fixes the issue.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"adp","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-12","score":0.01581,"percentile":0.75881,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":true},"cwes":["CWE-116"],"published":"2024-04-09T16:09:12Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:30:42Z","fixes":[{"ecosystem":"Maven","package":"org.apache.zeppelin:zeppelin-interpreter","fixed_in":["0.11.1"],"sources":["ghsa","osv"]}],"affected":[{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"Maven","package":"org.apache.zeppelin:zeppelin-interpreter","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0.8.2"},{"fixed":"0.11.1"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Maven","package":"org.apache.zeppelin:zeppelin-interpreter","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0.8.2"},{"fixed":"0.11.1"}]}],"versions":["0.10.0","0.10.1","0.11.0","0.8.2","0.9.0","0.9.0-preview1","0.9.0-preview2"]}],"products":[{"vendor":"apache","product":"zeppelin"},{"vendor":"apache software foundation","product":"apache zeppelin"},{"vendor":"apache_software_foundation","product":"apache_zeppelin"}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/apache/zeppelin/pull/4715","tags":["patch","x_transferred","Issue Tracking","Patch","fix","web"]},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread/jpkbq3oktopt34x2n5wnhzc2r1410ddd","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_transferred","Mailing List","Vendor Advisory","advisory","web"]},{"url":"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/09/10","tags":["x_transferred","Mailing List","web"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-31866","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/apache/zeppelin/commit/dd08a3966ef3b0b40f13d0291d7cac5ec3dd9f9c","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-86jx-wr74-xr74"},{"url":"https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2024/31xxx/CVE-2024-31866.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/apache/zeppelin","tags":["package"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2024-31866","title":"Apache Zeppelin: Interpreter download command does not escape malicious code injection","description":"Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output vulnerability in Apache Zeppelin.\n\nThe attackers can execute shell scripts or malicious code by overriding configuration like ZEPPELIN_INTP_CLASSPATH_OVERRIDES.\nThis issue affects Apache Zeppelin: from 0.8.2 before 0.11.1.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 0.11.1, which fixes the issue.","status":"published","published":"2024-04-09T16:09:12.117Z","modified":"2025-02-13T17:51:59.55Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"adp"}],"cwes":["CWE-116"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:34:14.649724Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2024-1153","description":"Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output vulnerability in Apache Zeppelin.\n\nThe attackers can execute shell scripts or malicious code by overriding configuration like ZEPPELIN_INTP_CLASSPATH_OVERRIDES.\nThis issue affects Apache Zeppelin: from 0.8.2 before 0.11.1.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 0.11.1, which fixes the issue.","status":"published","published":"2024-04-09T16:09:12Z","modified":"2025-02-13T17:51:59Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T20:53:31.829035Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-86jx-wr74-xr74","title":"Improper escaping in Apache Zeppelin","description":"Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output vulnerability in Apache Zeppelin.\n\nThe attackers can execute shell scripts or malicious code by overriding configuration like ZEPPELIN_INTP_CLASSPATH_OVERRIDES.\nThis issue affects Apache Zeppelin: from 0.8.2 before 0.11.1.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 0.11.1, which fixes the issue.","status":"published","published":"2024-04-09T18:30:22Z","modified":"2024-08-21T18:50:23Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":9.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"critical"},{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"cwes":["CWE-116"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:37:59.336921Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2024-31866","description":"Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output vulnerability in Apache Zeppelin.\n\nThe attackers can execute shell scripts or malicious code by overriding configuration like ZEPPELIN_INTP_CLASSPATH_OVERRIDES.\nThis issue affects Apache Zeppelin: from 0.8.2 before 0.11.1.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 0.11.1, which fixes the issue.","status":"published","published":"2024-04-09T16:15:08.307Z","modified":"2026-06-17T07:28:51.83Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-116"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:09:48.152273Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2024-31866","title":"Apache Zeppelin: Interpreter download command does not escape malicious code injection","description":"Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output vulnerability in Apache Zeppelin.\n\nThe attackers can execute shell scripts or malicious code by overriding configuration like ZEPPELIN_INTP_CLASSPATH_OVERRIDES.\nThis issue affects Apache Zeppelin: from 0.8.2 before 0.11.1.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 0.11.1, which fixes the issue.","status":"published","published":"2024-04-09T16:09:12.117Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:30:42.284604033Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"cwes":["CWE-116"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:44:40.391953Z"},{"id":"GHSA-86jx-wr74-xr74","title":"Improper escaping in Apache Zeppelin","description":"Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output vulnerability in Apache Zeppelin.\n\nThe attackers can execute shell scripts or malicious code by overriding configuration like ZEPPELIN_INTP_CLASSPATH_OVERRIDES.\nThis issue affects Apache Zeppelin: from 0.8.2 before 0.11.1.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 0.11.1, which fixes the issue.","status":"published","published":"2024-04-09T18:30:22Z","modified":"2024-08-21T19:06:54.380122Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"},{"version":"4.0","score":9.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"critical"}],"cwes":["CWE-116"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:42.077781Z"}]}}