{"id":"CVE-2024-4028","aliases":["EUVD-2024-32594","GHSA-q4xq-445g-g6ch"],"status":"published","title":"Keycloak-core: stored xss in keycloak when creating a items in admin console","description":"A vulnerability was found in Keycloak. This issue may allow a privileged attacker to use a malicious payload as the permission while creating items (Resource and Permissions) from the admin console, leading to a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) attack.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":3.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"low","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-12","score":0.00301,"percentile":0.23124,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-20","CWE-79"],"published":"2025-02-18T17:54:08Z","modified":"2026-09-10T03:49:47Z","affected":[{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"Maven","package":"org.keycloak:keycloak-core","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"last_affected":"26.1.2"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Maven","package":"org.keycloak:keycloak-core","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"last_affected":"26.1.2"}]}],"versions":["1.0-alpha-1","1.0-alpha-1-12062013","1.0-alpha-2","1.0-alpha-3","1.0-alpha-4","1.0-beta-1","1.0-beta-1-20150521","1.0-beta-1-20150523","1.0-beta-2","1.0-beta-3","1.0-beta-4","1.0-final","1.0-rc-1","1.0-rc-2","1.0.1.Final","1.0.2.Final","1.0.3.Final","1.0.4.Final","1.0.5.Final","1.1.0.Beta1","1.1.0.Beta2","1.1.0.Final","1.1.1.Final","1.2.0.Beta1","1.2.0.CR1","1.2.0.Final","1.3.0.Final","1.3.1.Final","1.4.0.Final","1.5.0-Final","1.5.0.Final","1.5.1.Final","1.6.0.Final","1.6.1.Final","1.7.0.CR1","1.7.0.Final","1.8.0.Alpha1","1.8.0.CR1","1.8.0.CR2","1.8.0.CR3","1.8.0.Final","1.8.1.Final","1.9.0.CR1","1.9.0.Final","1.9.1.Final","1.9.2.Final","1.9.3.Final","1.9.4.Final","1.9.5.Final","1.9.7.Final","1.9.8.Final","10.0.0","10.0.1","10.0.2","11.0.0","11.0.1","11.0.2","11.0.3","12.0.0","12.0.1","12.0.2","12.0.3","12.0.4","13.0.0","13.0.1","14.0.0","15.0.0","15.0.1","15.0.2","15.1.0","15.1.1","16.0.0","16.1.0","16.1.1","17.0.0","17.0.1","18.0.0","18.0.1","18.0.2","19.0.0","19.0.1","19.0.2","19.0.3","2.0.0.CR1","2.0.0.Final","2.1.0.CR1","2.1.0.Final","2.2.0.CR1","2.2.0.Final","2.2.1.Final","2.3.0.CR1","2.3.0.Final","2.4.0.CR1","2.4.0.Final","2.5.0.CR1","2.5.0.Final","2.5.1.Final","2.5.4.Final","2.5.5.Final","20.0.0","20.0.1","20.0.2","20.0.3","20.0.4","20.0.5","21.0.0","21.0.1","21.0.2","21.1.0","21.1.1","21.1.2","22.0.0","22.0.1","22.0.2","22.0.3","22.0.4","22.0.5","23.0.0","23.0.1","23.0.2","23.0.3","23.0.4","23.0.5","23.0.6","23.0.7","24.0.0","24.0.1","24.0.2","24.0.3","24.0.4","24.0.5","25.0.0","25.0.1","25.0.2","25.0.3","25.0.4","25.0.5","25.0.6","26.0.0","26.0.1","26.0.2","26.0.3","26.0.4","26.0.5","26.0.6","26.0.7","26.0.8","26.1.0","26.1.1","26.1.2","3.0.0.CR1","3.0.0.Final","3.1.0.CR1","3.1.0.Final","3.2.0.CR1","3.2.0.Final","3.2.1.Final","3.3.0.CR1","3.3.0.CR2","3.3.0.Final","3.4.0.CR1","3.4.0.Final","3.4.1.CR1","3.4.1.Final","3.4.2.Final","3.4.3.Final","4.0.0.Beta1","4.0.0.Beta2","4.0.0.Beta3","4.0.0.Final","4.1.0.Final","4.2.0.Final","4.2.1.Final","4.3.0.Final","4.4.0.Final","4.5.0.Final","4.6.0.Final","4.7.0.Final","4.8.0.Final","4.8.1.Final","4.8.2.Final","4.8.3.Final","5.0.0","6.0.0","6.0.1","7.0.0","7.0.1","8.0.0","8.0.1","8.0.2","9.0.0","9.0.2","9.0.3"]}],"products":[{"vendor":"red hat","product":"red hat build of keycloak"},{"vendor":"red hat","product":"red hat single sign-on 7"}],"references":[{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-4028","tags":["vdb-entry","x_refsource_REDHAT","web"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2276418","tags":["issue-tracking","x_refsource_REDHAT","web"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-4028","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-q4xq-445g-g6ch"},{"url":"https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak","tags":["package"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2024-4028","title":"Keycloak-core: stored xss in keycloak when creating a items in admin console","description":"A vulnerability was found in Keycloak. This issue may allow a privileged attacker to use a malicious payload as the permission while creating items (Resource and Permissions) from the admin console, leading to a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) attack.","status":"published","published":"2025-02-18T17:54:08.752Z","modified":"2025-11-21T06:47:28.566Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":3.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"low","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-20"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:34:16.78507Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2024-32594","description":"A vulnerability was found in Keycloak. This issue may allow a privileged attacker to use a malicious payload as the permission while creating items (Resource and Permissions) from the admin console, leading to a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) attack.","status":"published","published":"2025-02-18T17:54:08Z","modified":"2025-11-21T06:47:28Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":3.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"low"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T19:49:14.058235Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-q4xq-445g-g6ch","title":"Keycloak allows cross-site scripting (XSS)","description":"A vulnerability was found in Keycloak. This issue may allow a privileged attacker to use a malicious payload as the permission while creating items (Resource and Permissions) from the admin console, leading to a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) attack.","status":"published","published":"2025-02-18T18:33:21Z","modified":"2025-02-20T20:19:29Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":3.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"low"}],"cwes":["CWE-20","CWE-79"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:38:32.275316Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2024-4028","description":"A vulnerability was found in Keycloak. This issue may allow a privileged attacker to use a malicious payload as the permission while creating items (Resource and Permissions) from the admin console, leading to a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) attack.","status":"published","published":"2025-02-18T18:15:25.473Z","modified":"2026-06-17T08:00:57.98Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":3.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"low","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-20"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:10:44.508862Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"GHSA-q4xq-445g-g6ch","title":"Keycloak allows cross-site scripting (XSS)","description":"A vulnerability was found in Keycloak. This issue may allow a privileged attacker to use a malicious payload as the permission while creating items (Resource and Permissions) from the admin console, leading to a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) attack.","status":"published","published":"2025-02-18T18:33:21Z","modified":"2026-09-10T03:49:47.836457164Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":3.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"low"}],"cwes":["CWE-20","CWE-79"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:54.055966Z"}]}}