{"id":"CVE-2024-7209","aliases":["EUVD-2024-48177","GHSA-52rx-8x3w-4qr2"],"status":"published","title":"CVE-2024-7209","description":"A vulnerability exists in the use of shared SPF records in multi-tenant hosting providers, allowing attackers to use network authorization to be abused to spoof the email identify of the sender.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":6.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N","level":"medium","assessor":"adp","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-10","score":0.00316,"percentile":0.24789,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"published":"2024-07-30T17:01:05Z","modified":"2026-06-17T08:19:35Z","products":[{"vendor":"bird","product":"fastmail"},{"vendor":"netwin","product":"netwin"}],"references":[{"url":"https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/244112","tags":["x_transferred"]},{"url":"https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/244112","tags":["x_transferred"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-7209"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-52rx-8x3w-4qr2"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2024-7209","title":"CVE-2024-7209","description":"A vulnerability exists in the use of shared SPF records in multi-tenant hosting providers, allowing attackers to use network authorization to be abused to spoof the email identify of the sender.","status":"published","published":"2024-07-30T17:01:05.273Z","modified":"2025-02-13T17:58:02.727Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N","level":"medium","assessor":"adp"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:34:20.673123Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2024-48177","description":"A vulnerability exists in the use of shared SPF records in multi-tenant hosting providers, allowing attackers to use network authorization to be abused to spoof the email identify of the sender.","status":"published","published":"2024-07-30T17:01:05Z","modified":"2025-02-13T17:58:02Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T20:53:31.305109Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-52rx-8x3w-4qr2","title":"A vulnerability exists in the use of shared SPF records in multi-tenant hosting providers,...","description":"A vulnerability exists in the use of shared SPF records in multi-tenant hosting providers, allowing attackers to use network authorization to be abused to spoof the email identify of the sender.","status":"published","published":"2024-07-30T18:32:06Z","modified":"2024-11-06T00:31:54Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:58:44.254109Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2024-7209","description":"A vulnerability exists in the use of shared SPF records in multi-tenant hosting providers, allowing attackers to use network authorization to be abused to spoof the email identify of the sender.","status":"published","published":"2024-07-30T17:15:14.45Z","modified":"2026-06-17T08:19:35.56Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:10:15.933769Z"}]}}