{"id":"CVE-2025-0509","aliases":["BIT-java-2025-0509","BIT-java-min-2025-0509","BIT-jre-2025-0509","EUVD-2025-0232","GHSA-wc9m-r3v6-9p5h","UBUNTU-CVE-2025-0509"],"status":"published","title":"Signing Checks Bypass","description":"A security issue was found in Sparkle before version 2.6.4. An attacker can replace an existing signed update with another payload, bypassing Sparkle’s (Ed)DSA signing checks.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":7.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-11","score":0.00898,"percentile":0.60033,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":true},"cwes":["CWE-552"],"published":"2025-02-04T20:01:08Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:30:25Z","fixes":[{"ecosystem":"SwiftURL","package":"github.com/sparkle-project/Sparkle","fixed_in":["2.6.4"],"sources":["ghsa","osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","package":"java","fixed_in":["1.8.0","8.0.441"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","package":"java-min","fixed_in":["1.8.0","8.0.441"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","package":"jre","fixed_in":["1.8.0","8.0.441"],"sources":["osv"]}],"affected":[{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"SwiftURL","package":"github.com/sparkle-project/Sparkle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"last_affected":"2.6.3"},{"fixed":"2.6.4"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Bitnami","package":"java","ranges":[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.8.0"},{"introduced":"1.9.0"},{"fixed":"8.0.441"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Bitnami","package":"java-min","ranges":[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.8.0"},{"introduced":"1.9.0"},{"fixed":"8.0.441"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Bitnami","package":"jre","ranges":[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.8.0"},{"introduced":"1.9.0"},{"fixed":"8.0.441"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"SwiftURL","package":"github.com/sparkle-project/Sparkle","ranges":[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"2.6.4"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:16.04:LTS","package":"openjdk-9","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["9~b88-1","9~b101-2ubuntu2","9~b102-1","9~b113-0ubuntu1","9~b114-0ubuntu1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:20.04:LTS","package":"openjdk-13","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["13+33-1","13.0.1+9-2","13.0.2+8-1","13.0.2+8-2","13.0.3+3-1ubuntu2","13.0.4+8-1~20.04","13.0.7+5-0ubuntu1~20.04"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:20.04:LTS","package":"openjdk-16","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["16.0.1+9-1~20.04"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:22.04:LTS","package":"openjdk-18","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["18~15ea-4","18~20ea-1","18~32ea-1","18~36ea-1","18.0.2+9-2~22.04"]}],"products":[{"vendor":"netapp","product":"hci_compute_node"},{"vendor":"netapp","product":"oncommand_workflow_automation"},{"vendor":"sparkle project","product":"sparkle"},{"vendor":"sparkle-project","product":"sparkle"}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/sparkle-project/Sparkle/pull/2550","tags":["Issue Tracking","Patch","fix","web"]},{"url":"https://sparkle-project.org/documentation/security-and-reliability/","tags":["Patch","fix","web"]},{"url":"https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250124-0008/","tags":["Vendor Advisory","advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0509","tags":["web","advisory"]},{"url":"https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250124-0008","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://sparkle-project.org/documentation/security-and-reliability","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-wc9m-r3v6-9p5h"},{"url":"https://github.com/sparkle-project/Sparkle/","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/0xxx/CVE-2025-0509.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/sparkle-project/Sparkle","tags":["package"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-0509","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0509","tags":["report"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-0509","title":"Signing Checks Bypass","description":"A security issue was found in Sparkle before version 2.6.4. An attacker can replace an existing signed update with another payload, bypassing Sparkle’s (Ed)DSA signing checks.","status":"published","published":"2025-02-04T20:01:08.865Z","modified":"2025-02-17T12:03:46.428Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-552"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:53.475217Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-0232","description":"A security issue was found in Sparkle before version 2.6.4. 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An attacker can replace an existing signed update with another payload, bypassing Sparkle’s (Ed)DSA signing checks.","status":"published","published":"2025-02-04T20:15:49.763Z","modified":"2026-06-17T08:26:37.32Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":6.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"medium","assessor":"primary"}],"cwes":["CWE-552"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:10:50.916773Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2025-0509","title":"Signing Checks Bypass","description":"A security issue was found in Sparkle before version 2.6.4. 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