{"id":"CVE-2025-0974","aliases":["EUVD-2025-1952","GHSA-p3g3-qcxj-gm4g"],"status":"published","title":"MaxD Lightning Module deserialization","description":"A vulnerability was determined in MaxD Lightning Module 4.43/4.44 on OpenCart. This issue affects some unknown processing. Executing a manipulation of the argument li_op/md can lead to deserialization. The attack may be launched remotely. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitability is assessed as difficult. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Upgrading to version 4.45 is capable of addressing this issue. Upgrading the affected component is advised.","severity":{"version":"4.0","score":2.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","level":"low","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-12","score":0.0045,"percentile":0.39618,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-20","CWE-502"],"published":"2025-02-03T01:00:13Z","modified":"2026-06-17T08:27:27Z","products":[{"vendor":"maxd","product":"lightning module"}],"references":[{"url":"https://vuldb.com/vuln/294365","tags":["vdb-entry","technical-description"]},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/vuln/294365/cti","tags":["signature","permissions-required"]},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/submit/489672","tags":["third-party-advisory"]},{"url":"https://gist.github.com/mcdruid/f8153d7d535c0fcba920e83a64953d4e","tags":["exploit"]},{"url":"https://lightning.devs.mx/download","tags":["patch"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0974"},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.294365"},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?id.294365"},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?submit.489672"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-p3g3-qcxj-gm4g"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-0974","title":"MaxD Lightning Module deserialization","description":"A vulnerability was determined in MaxD Lightning Module 4.43/4.44 on OpenCart. This issue affects some unknown processing. Executing a manipulation of the argument li_op/md can lead to deserialization. The attack may be launched remotely. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitability is assessed as difficult. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Upgrading to version 4.45 is capable of addressing this issue. Upgrading the affected component is advised.","status":"published","published":"2025-02-03T01:00:13.487Z","modified":"2026-04-19T13:24:22.43Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":2.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","level":"low","assessor":"cna"},{"version":"3.1","score":5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"},{"version":"3.0","score":5,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"},{"version":"2.0","score":4.6,"vector":"AV:N/AC:H/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-502","CWE-20"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:53.475217Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-1952","description":"A vulnerability was determined in MaxD Lightning Module 4.43/4.44 on OpenCart. This issue affects some unknown processing. Executing a manipulation of the argument li_op/md can lead to deserialization. The attack may be launched remotely. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitability is assessed as difficult. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Upgrading to version 4.45 is capable of addressing this issue. Upgrading the affected component is advised.","status":"published","published":"2025-02-03T01:00:13Z","modified":"2026-04-19T13:24:22Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":2.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","level":"low"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T19:24:22.924744Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-p3g3-qcxj-gm4g","title":"A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in MaxD Lightning Module 4.43...","description":"A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in MaxD Lightning Module 4.43 on OpenCart. This issue affects some unknown processing. The manipulation of the argument li_op/md leads to deserialization. The attack may be initiated remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.","status":"published","published":"2025-02-03T03:30:53Z","modified":"2026-04-19T15:30:18Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":2.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"low"},{"version":"3.1","score":5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-20"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:07:32.404178Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-0974","description":"A vulnerability was determined in MaxD Lightning Module 4.43/4.44 on OpenCart. This issue affects some unknown processing. Executing a manipulation of the argument li_op/md can lead to deserialization. The attack may be launched remotely. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitability is assessed as difficult. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Upgrading to version 4.45 is capable of addressing this issue. Upgrading the affected component is advised.","status":"published","published":"2025-02-03T02:15:26.433Z","modified":"2026-06-17T08:27:27.773Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":1.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"low","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"2.0","score":4.6,"vector":"AV:N/AC:H/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-20","CWE-502"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:10:49.841519Z"}]}}