{"id":"CVE-2025-11226","aliases":["CLSA-2025-1754872136","CLSA-2025-1762906009","CLSA-2025-1764720467","CLSA-2025-1765930089","CLSA-2025-1767053309","CLSA-2026-1783558958","CLSA-2026-1784769539","CLSA-2026-1785917146","CLSA-2026-1786355016","CLSA-2026-1786547487","CLSA-2026-1791881293","CLSA-2026-1792011837","DEBIAN-CVE-2025-11226","EUVD-2025-32903","GHSA-25qh-j22f-pwp8","GHSA-6v67-2wr5-gvf4","GHSA-jhq6-gfmj-v8fx","GHSA-p47f-322f-whfh","GHSA-pr98-23f8-jwxv","GHSA-vmq6-5m68-f53m","RHLW-2026-a08954ef69e23d40","ROOT-APP-MAVEN-CVE-2025-11226","SUSE-SU-2025:03456-1","UBUNTU-CVE-2025-11226","openSUSE-SU-2025:15597-1"],"status":"published","title":"Conditional processing of logback.xml configuration file, in conjuction with Spring Framework and Janino","description":"ACE vulnerability in conditional configuration file processing  by QOS.CH logback-core up to and including version 1.5.18 in Java applications, allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code by compromising an existing logback configuration file or by injecting an environment variable before program execution.\n\n\n\nA successful attack requires the presence of Janino library and Spring Framework to be present on the user's class path. In addition, the attacker must  have write access to a \nconfiguration file. Alternatively, the attacker could inject a malicious \nenvironment variable pointing to a malicious configuration file. In both \ncases, the attack requires existing 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sarl","product":"logback-core"}],"references":[{"url":"https://logback.qos.ch/news.html#1.5.19","tags":["web","report"]},{"url":"https://logback.qos.ch/news.html#1.3.16","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-11226","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/qos-ch/logback/commit/61f6a2544f36b3016e0efd434ee21f19269f1df7","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/qos-ch/logback/releases/tag/v_1.5.19","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/qos-ch/logback/issues/974","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-25qh-j22f-pwp8"},{"url":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-11226","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/qos-ch/logback","tags":["package"]},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2023/6xxx/CVE-2023-6378.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-6378","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vmq6-5m68-f53m","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-12798","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-pr98-23f8-jwxv","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-12801","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-6v67-2wr5-gvf4","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/10xxx/CVE-2026-10532.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-10532","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-jhq6-gfmj-v8fx","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-1225","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/9xxx/CVE-2026-9828.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9828","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-p47f-322f-whfh","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-202503456-1/","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1250715","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-11226","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-11226","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-11226","tags":["report"]},{"url":"","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-6378","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-6481","tags":["web"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-11226","title":"Conditional 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In addition, the attacker must  have write access to a \nconfiguration file. Alternatively, the attacker could inject a malicious \nenvironment variable pointing to a malicious configuration file. In both \ncases, the attack requires existing privilege.","status":"published","published":"2025-10-01T07:26:12.567Z","modified":"2026-06-25T16:04:42.152Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":7,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/S:P/AU:N/RE:M/U:Green","level":"high","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-20"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:50.520421Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-32903","description":"ACE vulnerability in conditional configuration file processing  by QOS.CH logback-core up to and including version 1.5.18 in Java applications, allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code by compromising an existing logback configuration file or by injecting an environment variable before program execution.\n\n\n\nA successful attack requires the presence of Janino library and Spring Framework to be present on the user's class path. In addition, the attacker must  have write access to a \nconfiguration file. 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Alternatively, the attacker could inject a malicious \nenvironment variable pointing to a malicious configuration file. In both \ncases, the attack requires existing privilege.","status":"published","published":"2025-10-01T08:15:31.25Z","modified":"2026-10-09T09:10:00.213Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":7,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:P/AU:N/R:X/V:X/RE:M/U:Green","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-20"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:11:34.090044Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"DEBIAN-CVE-2025-11226","description":"ACE vulnerability in conditional configuration file processing  by QOS.CH logback-core up to and including version 1.5.18 in Java applications, allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code by compromising an existing logback configuration file or by injecting an environment variable before program execution.    A successful attack requires the presence of Janino library and Spring Framework to be present on the user's class path. In addition, the attacker must  have write access to a  configuration file. Alternatively, the attacker could inject a malicious  environment variable pointing to a malicious configuration file. In both  cases, the attack requires existing privilege.","status":"published","published":"2025-10-01T08:15:31.25Z","modified":"2026-10-15T18:00:07.681624408Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":7,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:P/AU:N/R:X/V:X/RE:M/U:Green","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:45:45.102284Z"},{"id":"GHSA-25qh-j22f-pwp8","title":"QOS.CH logback-core is vulnerable to Arbitrary Code Execution through file processing","description":"QOS.CH logback-core versions up to 1.5.18 contain an ACE vulnerability in conditional configuration file processing in Java applications. This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code by compromising an existing logback configuration file or by injecting a malicious environment variable before program execution.\n\nA successful attack requires the Janino library and Spring Framework to be present on the user's class path. Additionally, the attacker must have write access to a configuration file. Alternatively, the attacker could inject a malicious environment variable pointing to a malicious configuration file. In both cases, the attack requires existing privileges.","status":"published","published":"2025-10-01T09:30:24Z","modified":"2026-09-10T03:50:29.081250287Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":5.9,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:P/VC:H/VI:L/VA:L/SC:H/SI:L/SA:L","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-20"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:33.956911Z"},{"id":"RHLW-2026-a08954ef69e23d40","title":"Lightwell Security Advisory: logback-core 1.2.11.rhlw-00001","description":"Red Hat Lightwell has released ch.qos.logback:logback-core 1.2.11.rhlw-00001 with backported fixes for CVE-2023-6378, CVE-2024-12798, CVE-2024-12801, CVE-2025-11226, CVE-2026-10532, CVE-2026-1225, and CVE-2026-9828.\n\nCVE-2023-6378: Logback \"receiver\" DOS vulnerability \n\nCVE-2024-12798: ACE vulnerability in JaninoEventEvaluator  by QOS.CH logback-core\n      upto including version 0.1 to 1.3.14 and 1.4.0 to 1.5.12 in Java applications allows\n      attacker to execute arbitrary code by compromising an existing\n      logback configuration file or by injecting an environment variable\n      before program execution.\n\n\n\n\n\nMalicious logback configuration files can allow the attacker to execute \narbitrary code using the JaninoEventEvaluator extension.\n\n\n\nA successful attack requires the user to have write access to a \nconfiguration file. Alternatively, the attacker could inject a malicious \nenvironment variable pointing to a malicious configuration file. In both \ncases, the attack requires existing privilege.\n\nCVE-2024-12801: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in SaxEventRecorder by QOS.CH logback version 0.1 to 1.3.14 and 1.4.0 to 1.5.12  on the Java platform, allows an attacker to \nforge requests by compromising logback configuration files in XML.\n\n\n\nThe attacks involves the modification of DOCTYPE declaration in  XML configuration files.\n\nCVE-2025-11226: ACE vulnerability in conditional configuration file processing  by QOS.CH logback-core up to and including version 1.5.18 in Java applications, allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code by compromising an existing logback configuration file or by injecting an environment variable before program execution.\n\n\n\nA successful attack requires the presence of Janino library and Spring Framework to be present on the user's class path. In addition, the attacker must  have write access to a \nconfiguration file. Alternatively, the attacker could inject a malicious \nenvironment variable pointing to a malicious configuration file. In both \ncases, the attack requires existing privilege.\n\nCVE-2026-10532: Logback deserialization whitelist bypass for Proxy objects\n\nCVE-2026-1225: ACE vulnerability in configuration file processing  by QOS.CH logback-core up to and including version 1.5.24 in Java applications, allows an attacker to instantiate classes already present on the class path by compromising an existing logback configuration file.\n\n\n\n\nThe instantiation of a potentially malicious Java class requires that said class is present on the user's class-path. In addition, the attacker must  have write access to a \nconfiguration file. However, after successful instantiation, the instance is very likely to be discarded with no further ado.\n\nCVE-2026-9828: Logback deserialization whitelist bypass for java.lang and java.util\n\nThis patched artifact is a drop-in replacement for ch.qos.logback:logback-core 1.2.11 from Maven Central.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-12T16:52:49Z","modified":"2026-10-27T04:13:05.495206116Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":5.9,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:H/VA:L/SC:L/SI:H/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:L/U:Clear","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:52:58.636919Z"},{"id":"ROOT-APP-MAVEN-CVE-2025-11226","title":"CVE-2025-11226 in io.root.ch.qos.logback:logback-core - Patched by Root","description":"Root has patched CVE-2025-11226 in the io.root.ch.qos.logback:logback-core package for Root:Maven. Multiple fixed versions available.","status":"published","published":"2026-07-17T10:25:12Z","modified":"2026-07-17T12:15:23.77319203Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.4,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:27.066589Z"},{"id":"UBUNTU-CVE-2025-11226","description":"ACE vulnerability in conditional configuration file processing  by QOS.CH logback-core up to and including version 1.5.18 in Java applications, allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code by compromising an existing logback configuration file or by injecting an environment variable before program execution. A successful attack requires the presence of Janino library and Spring Framework to be present on the user's class path. In addition, the attacker must  have write access to a configuration file. Alternatively, the attacker could inject a malicious environment variable pointing to a malicious configuration file. In both cases, the attack requires existing privilege.","status":"published","published":"2025-10-01T08:15:00Z","modified":"2026-10-27T04:15:23.649055364Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":7,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/S:P/AU:N/RE:M/U:Green","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:55:20.144818Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2025-1754872136","title":"TuxCare security update for org.springframework.data:spring-data-r2dbc (2 CVEs)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt org.springframework.data:spring-data-r2dbc to address 2 CVEs. Fixed in 1.5.18-tuxcare.1.","status":"withdrawn","published":"2026-08-04T14:52:20Z","modified":"2026-10-26T13:21:31Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:42.025438Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2025-1762906009","title":"TuxCare security update for ch.qos.logback (4 CVEs)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt 2 ch.qos.logback packages to address 4 CVEs. Fixed in 1.1.7-tuxcare.1.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-04T14:52:06Z","modified":"2026-11-02T19:45:09.294017692Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T20:30:40.499236Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2025-1764720467","title":"TuxCare security update for org.skyscreamer:jsonassert (1 CVE)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt org.skyscreamer:jsonassert to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 1.2.3-tuxcare.1.","status":"withdrawn","published":"2026-08-04T14:52:06Z","modified":"2026-10-26T13:21:31Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:42.847264Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2025-1765930089","title":"TuxCare security update for ch.qos.logback:logback-core (1 CVE)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt ch.qos.logback:logback-core to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 1.2.13-tuxcare.1.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-04T14:52:06Z","modified":"2026-11-02T19:45:14.143135003Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T20:30:40.499236Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2025-1767053309","title":"TuxCare security update for ch.qos.logback:logback-core (3 CVEs)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt ch.qos.logback:logback-core to address 3 CVEs. Fixed in 1.4.14-tuxcare.1.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-04T14:52:06Z","modified":"2026-11-02T19:45:13.546859303Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T20:30:40.499236Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1783558958","title":"TuxCare security update for ch.qos.logback:logback-core (2 CVEs)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt ch.qos.logback:logback-core to address 2 CVEs. Fixed in 1.5.18-tuxcare.1.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-04T14:52:42Z","modified":"2026-11-02T19:45:41.788005796Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T20:30:13.950198Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1784769539","title":"TuxCare security update for ch.qos.logback:logback-core (1 CVE)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt ch.qos.logback:logback-core to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 1.4.11-tuxcare.1.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-04T14:52:47Z","modified":"2026-11-02T19:45:45.851005135Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T20:30:00.884471Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1785917146","title":"TuxCare security update for ch.qos.logback:logback-core (1 CVE)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt ch.qos.logback:logback-core to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 1.2.12-tuxcare.1.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-05T08:05:46Z","modified":"2026-11-02T19:45:49.896225183Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T20:30:00.884471Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1786355016","title":"TuxCare security update for ch.qos.logback:logback-core (1 CVE)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt ch.qos.logback:logback-core to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 1.2.3-tuxcare.1.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-10T09:43:36Z","modified":"2026-11-02T19:45:48.867894013Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T20:30:00.884471Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1786547487","title":"TuxCare security update for org.springframework.pulsar (3 CVEs)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt 6 org.springframework.pulsar packages to address 3 CVEs. Fixed in 1.2.13-tuxcare.1.","status":"withdrawn","published":"2026-08-12T15:11:27Z","modified":"2026-10-26T13:21:31Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:47.20725Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1791881293","title":"TuxCare security update for ch.qos.logback:logback-core (3 CVEs)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt ch.qos.logback:logback-core to address 3 CVEs. Fixed in 1.2.11-tuxcare.1.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-13T08:48:13Z","modified":"2026-11-02T19:46:27.674324324Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T20:29:13.152182Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1792011837","title":"TuxCare security update for ch.qos.logback:logback-core (2 CVEs)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt ch.qos.logback:logback-core to address 2 CVEs. Fixed in 1.2.5-tuxcare.1.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-14T21:03:57Z","modified":"2026-11-02T19:46:28.488138856Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T20:29:06.487335Z"},{"id":"openSUSE-SU-2025:15597-1","title":"logback-1.2.13-1.1 on GA media","description":"These are all security issues fixed in the logback-1.2.13-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.","status":"published","published":"2025-10-03T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-03-23T04:53:58.979011Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:58:37.810934Z"},{"id":"SUSE-SU-2025:03456-1","title":"Security update for logback","description":"This update for logback fixes the following issues:\n\n  - CVE-2025-11226: fixed the ACE vulnerability in conditional configuration file processing (bsc#1250715)\n","status":"published","published":"2025-10-07T07:08:23Z","modified":"2026-02-04T02:31:24.34493Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:58.883365Z"}]}}
