{"id":"CVE-2025-12110","aliases":["EUVD-2025-35690","GHSA-895x-rfqp-jh5c"],"status":"published","title":"Keycloak: org.keycloak:keycloak-services: user can refresh offline session even after client's offline_access scope was removed","description":"A flaw was found in Keycloak. An offline session continues to be valid when the offline_access scope is removed from the client. The refresh token is accepted and you can continue to request new tokens for the session. As it can lead to a situation where an administrator removes the scope, and assumes that offline sessions are no longer available, but they are.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":5.4,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-10","score":0.00301,"percentile":0.23089,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":true},"cwes":["CWE-613"],"published":"2025-10-23T14:19:24Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:31:08Z","fixes":[{"ecosystem":"Maven","package":"org.keycloak:keycloak-services","fixed_in":["26.2.3"],"sources":["ghsa","osv"]}],"affected":[{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"Maven","package":"org.keycloak:keycloak-services","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"26.2.3"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Maven","package":"org.keycloak:keycloak-services","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"26.2.3"}]}],"versions":["1.0-alpha-1","1.0-alpha-1-12062013","1.0-alpha-2","1.0-alpha-3","1.0-alpha-4","1.0-beta-1","1.0-beta-1-20150521","1.0-beta-1-20150523","1.0-beta-2","1.0-beta-3","1.0-beta-4","1.0-final","1.0-rc-1","1.0-rc-2","1.0.1.Final","1.0.2.Final","1.0.3.Final","1.0.4.Final","1.0.5.Final","1.1.0.Beta1","1.1.0.Beta2","1.1.0.Final","1.1.1.Final","1.2.0.Beta1","1.2.0.CR1","1.2.0.Final","1.3.0.Final","1.3.1.Final","1.4.0.Final","1.5.0-Final","1.5.0.Final","1.5.1.Final","1.6.0.Final","1.6.1.Final","1.7.0.CR1","1.7.0.Final","1.8.0.Alpha1","1.8.0.CR1","1.8.0.CR2","1.8.0.CR3","1.8.0.Final","1.8.1.Final","1.9.0.CR1","1.9.0.Final","1.9.1.Final","1.9.2.Final","1.9.3.Final","1.9.4.Final","1.9.5.Final","1.9.7.Final","1.9.8.Final","10.0.0","10.0.1","10.0.2","11.0.0","11.0.1","11.0.2","11.0.3","12.0.0","12.0.1","12.0.2","12.0.3","12.0.4","13.0.0","13.0.1","14.0.0","15.0.0","15.0.1","15.0.2","15.1.0","15.1.1","16.0.0","16.1.0","16.1.1","17.0.0","17.0.1","18.0.0","18.0.1","18.0.2","19.0.0","19.0.1","19.0.2","19.0.3","2.0.0.CR1","2.0.0.Final","2.1.0.CR1","2.1.0.Final","2.2.0.CR1","2.2.0.Final","2.2.1.Final","2.3.0.CR1","2.3.0.Final","2.4.0.CR1","2.4.0.Final","2.5.0.CR1","2.5.0.Final","2.5.1.Final","2.5.4.Final","2.5.5.Final","20.0.0","20.0.1","20.0.2","20.0.3","20.0.4","20.0.5","21.0.0","21.0.1","21.0.2","21.1.0","21.1.1","21.1.2","22.0.0","22.0.1","22.0.2","22.0.3","22.0.4","22.0.5","23.0.0","23.0.1","23.0.2","23.0.3","23.0.4","23.0.5","23.0.6","23.0.7","24.0.0","24.0.1","24.0.2","24.0.3","24.0.4","24.0.5","25.0.0","25.0.1","25.0.2","25.0.3","25.0.4","25.0.5","25.0.6","26.0.0","26.0.1","26.0.2","26.0.3","26.0.4","26.0.5","26.0.6","26.0.7","26.0.8","26.1.0","26.1.1","26.1.2","26.1.3","26.1.4","26.1.5","26.2.0","26.2.1","26.2.2","3.0.0.CR1","3.0.0.Final","3.1.0.CR1","3.1.0.Final","3.2.0.CR1","3.2.0.Final","3.2.1.Final","3.3.0.CR1","3.3.0.CR2","3.3.0.Final","3.4.0.CR1","3.4.0.Final","3.4.1.CR1","3.4.1.Final","3.4.2.Final","3.4.3.Final","4.0.0.Beta1","4.0.0.Beta2","4.0.0.Beta3","4.0.0.Final","4.1.0.Final","4.2.0.Final","4.2.1.Final","4.3.0.Final","4.4.0.Final","4.5.0.Final","4.6.0.Final","4.7.0.Final","4.8.0.Final","4.8.1.Final","4.8.2.Final","4.8.3.Final","5.0.0","6.0.0","6.0.1","7.0.0","7.0.1","8.0.0","8.0.1","8.0.2","9.0.0","9.0.2","9.0.3"]}],"products":[{"vendor":"keycloak","product":"keycloak"},{"vendor":"red hat","product":"red hat build of keycloak 26.2"},{"vendor":"red hat","product":"red hat build of keycloak 26.2.11"},{"vendor":"red hat","product":"red hat build of keycloak 26.4"},{"vendor":"red hat","product":"red hat build of keycloak 26.4.4"}],"references":[{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21370","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_REDHAT","advisory","web"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21371","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_REDHAT","advisory","web"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:22088","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_REDHAT","advisory","web"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:22089","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_REDHAT","advisory","web"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-12110","tags":["vdb-entry","x_refsource_REDHAT","advisory","web"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2406033","tags":["issue-tracking","x_refsource_REDHAT","report","web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/pull/43790","tags":["fix","web"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-12110","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/commit/54e1c8af1e089ad33d32e0f2792610e4b8df421b","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/commit/c830a27928cac4294619af7d147bdff34d4a85e7","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-895x-rfqp-jh5c"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/12xxx/CVE-2025-12110.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak","tags":["package"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-12110","title":"Keycloak: org.keycloak:keycloak-services: user can refresh offline session even after client's offline_access scope was removed","description":"A flaw was found in Keycloak. An offline session continues to be valid when the offline_access scope is removed from the client. The refresh token is accepted and you can continue to request new tokens for the session. As it can lead to a situation where an administrator removes the scope, and assumes that offline sessions are no longer available, but they are.","status":"published","published":"2025-10-23T14:19:24.752Z","modified":"2026-01-20T21:04:49.198Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":5.4,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-613"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:42.078906Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-35690","description":"A flaw was found in Keycloak. An offline session continues to be valid when the offline_access scope is removed from the client. The refresh token is accepted and you can continue to request new tokens for the session. As it can lead to a situation where an administrator removes the scope, and assumes that offline sessions are no longer available, but they are.","status":"published","published":"2025-10-23T14:19:24Z","modified":"2026-01-20T21:04:49Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":5.4,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T19:48:49.964072Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-895x-rfqp-jh5c","title":"Keycloak does not invalidate offline sessions when the offline_access scope is removed","description":"A flaw was found in Keycloak. An offline session continues to be valid when the offline_access scope is removed from the client. The refresh token is accepted and you can continue to request new tokens for the session. As it can lead to a situation where an administrator removes the scope, and assumes that offline sessions are no longer available, but they are.","status":"published","published":"2025-10-23T15:30:34Z","modified":"2026-02-17T17:21:35Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":5.4,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-613"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:39:25.82905Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-12110","description":"A flaw was found in Keycloak. An offline session continues to be valid when the offline_access scope is removed from the client. The refresh token is accepted and you can continue to request new tokens for the session. As it can lead to a situation where an administrator removes the scope, and assumes that offline sessions are no longer available, but they are.","status":"published","published":"2025-10-23T15:15:32.89Z","modified":"2026-10-18T21:10:00.12Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":5.4,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-613"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:11:39.579859Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2025-12110","title":"Keycloak: org.keycloak:keycloak-services: user can refresh offline session even after client's offline_access scope was removed","description":"A flaw was found in Keycloak. An offline session continues to be valid when the offline_access scope is removed from the client. The refresh token is accepted and you can continue to request new tokens for the session. As it can lead to a situation where an administrator removes the scope, and assumes that offline sessions are no longer available, but they are.","status":"published","published":"2025-10-23T14:19:24.752Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:31:08.097693563Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":5.4,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-613"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:44:46.024537Z"},{"id":"GHSA-895x-rfqp-jh5c","title":"Keycloak does not invalidate offline sessions when the offline_access scope is removed","description":"A flaw was found in Keycloak. An offline session continues to be valid when the offline_access scope is removed from the client. The refresh token is accepted and you can continue to request new tokens for the session. As it can lead to a situation where an administrator removes the scope, and assumes that offline sessions are no longer available, but they are.","status":"published","published":"2025-10-23T15:30:34Z","modified":"2026-02-17T17:21:35Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":5.4,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-613"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:42.077781Z"}]}}