{"id":"CVE-2025-12881","aliases":["EUVD-2025-198411","GHSA-55rx-5hx2-v6h7"],"status":"published","title":"Return Refund and Exchange For WooCommerce \u003c= 4.5.5 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Order Message Read","description":"The Return Refund and Exchange For WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.5.5 via the wps_rma_fetch_order_msgs() due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to read other user's order messages.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":5.4,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-12","score":0.00182,"percentile":0.07898,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-639"],"published":"2025-11-21T07:31:53Z","modified":"2026-10-07T21:10:00Z","products":[{"vendor":"wpswings","product":"return refund and exchange for woocommerce"}],"references":[{"url":"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/9c159237-1a3a-4d42-9a2e-fbd6ca98f38e?source=cve"},{"url":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3394215%40woo-refund-and-exchange-lite\u0026new=3394215%40woo-refund-and-exchange-lite\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-12881"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-55rx-5hx2-v6h7"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-12881","title":"Return Refund and Exchange For WooCommerce \u003c= 4.5.5 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Order Message Read","description":"The Return Refund and Exchange For WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.5.5 via the wps_rma_fetch_order_msgs() due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to read other user's order messages.","status":"published","published":"2025-11-21T07:31:53.213Z","modified":"2026-04-08T17:11:23.231Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":5.4,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-639"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:41.743125Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-198411","description":"The Return Refund and Exchange For WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.5.5 via the wps_rma_fetch_order_msgs() due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to read other user's order messages.","status":"published","published":"2025-11-21T07:31:53Z","modified":"2026-04-08T17:11:23Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":5.4,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T19:24:47.565697Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-55rx-5hx2-v6h7","title":"The Return Refund and Exchange For WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure...","description":"The Return Refund and Exchange For WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.5.5 via the wps_rma_fetch_order_msgs() due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to read other user's order messages.","status":"published","published":"2025-11-21T09:30:27Z","modified":"2025-11-21T09:30:38Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":5.4,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-639"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:04:54.759819Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-12881","description":"The Return Refund and Exchange For WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.5.5 via the wps_rma_fetch_order_msgs() due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to read other user's order messages.","status":"published","published":"2025-11-21T08:15:54.177Z","modified":"2026-10-07T21:10:00.2Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":5.4,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-639"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:11:46.009629Z"}]}}
