{"id":"CVE-2025-15016","aliases":["EUVD-2025-204688","GHSA-x9qh-8h86-936g"],"status":"published","title":"Ragic｜Enterprise Cloud Database - Hard-coded Cryptographic Key","description":"Enterprise Cloud Database developed by Ragic has a Hard-coded Cryptographic Key vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to exploit the fixed key to generate verification information and log into the system as any user.","severity":{"version":"4.0","score":9.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"critical","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-10","score":0.00524,"percentile":0.4481,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-321"],"published":"2025-12-22T03:27:57Z","modified":"2026-10-14T19:10:00Z","products":[{"vendor":"ragic","product":"enterprise cloud database"},{"vendor":"ragic","product":"enterprise_cloud_database"}],"references":[{"url":"https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-10587-797c6-1.html","tags":["third-party-advisory","Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10588-771e5-2.html","tags":["third-party-advisory","Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-15016"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-x9qh-8h86-936g"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-15016","title":"Ragic｜Enterprise Cloud Database - Hard-coded Cryptographic Key","description":"Enterprise Cloud Database developed by Ragic has a Hard-coded Cryptographic Key vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to exploit the fixed key to generate verification information and log into the system as any user.","status":"published","published":"2025-12-22T03:27:57.769Z","modified":"2025-12-22T14:43:27.232Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":9.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"critical","assessor":"cna"},{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-321"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:37.351404Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-204688","description":"Enterprise Cloud Database developed by Ragic has a Hard-coded Cryptographic Key vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to exploit the fixed key to generate verification information and log into the system as any user.","status":"published","published":"2025-12-22T03:27:57Z","modified":"2025-12-22T14:43:27Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":9.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T19:49:02.188903Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-x9qh-8h86-936g","title":"Enterprise Cloud Database developed by Ragic has a Hard-coded Cryptographic Key vulnerability,...","description":"Enterprise Cloud Database developed by Ragic has a Hard-coded Cryptographic Key vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to exploit the fixed key to generate verification information and log into the system as any user.","status":"published","published":"2025-12-22T06:30:27Z","modified":"2025-12-22T06:30:38Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":9.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"critical"},{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"cwes":["CWE-321"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:05:18.702066Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-15016","description":"Enterprise Cloud Database developed by Ragic has a Hard-coded Cryptographic Key vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to exploit the fixed key to generate verification information and log into the system as any user.","status":"published","published":"2025-12-22T04:16:00.72Z","modified":"2026-10-14T19:10:00.297Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":9.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"critical","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-321"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:11:52.309391Z"}]}}