{"id":"CVE-2025-15628","aliases":["EUVD-2025-210610","GHSA-8mhg-76f5-54fp"],"status":"published","title":"Hardcoded Certificates in TP-Link Omada Device Communications","description":"Affected\nOmada devices rely on embedded certificates that are shared across deployments\nto establish trust between controllers and managed devices.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nAn attacker\nwho obtains the embedded certificates may be able to impersonate trusted\ncontrollers or devices and intercept affected communications.","severity":{"version":"4.0","score":8.2,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N","level":"high","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-11","score":0.0032,"percentile":0.25354,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-798"],"published":"2026-08-03T17:50:12Z","modified":"2026-09-29T14:10:00Z","products":[{"vendor":"tp link systems inc.","product":"omada access points"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_ds1008x_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_ds1016g_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_ds1016ge_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_ds1018gmp_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_ds1024g_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_ds105g-m2_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_ds105g_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_ds105ge_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_ds105gp_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_ds105x_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_ds106gpp_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_ds106p_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_ds108g-m2_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_ds108g_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_ds108ge_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_ds108gp_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_ds110gmp_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_ds111p_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_eap610-outdoor_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_eap610_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_eap615-wall_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_eap620hd_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_eap660hd_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_er605_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_er703wp-4g-outdoor_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_er706w-4g_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_er706w_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_er706wp-4g_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_er707-m2_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_er7206_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_er7412-m2_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_er8411_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_es1024ge_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_es205g_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_es205gp_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_es206gp_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_es206x-m2_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_es206xpp-m2_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_es208g_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_es208gp_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_es210gmp_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_es210gp_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_es210x-m2_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_es210xpp-m2_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_es216g_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_es220gmp_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_es220gp_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_es224g_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_es228gmp_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_es228gp_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_fusion_2.5g_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_ies206g_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_ies206gpp_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_ies208g_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_ies210gpp_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_oc200_v3_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_oc300_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_oc400_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_s6500-24g4xf_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_s6500-24gp4xf_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_s6500-24mpp4y_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_s6500-48g6xf_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_s6500-48gp6xf_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_s6500-48mpp6y_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_s7500-24y4c_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_s7500-26xf6y_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg2005p-pd_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg2008_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg2008p_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg2016p_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg2206mp_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg2210mp_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg2210p_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg2210xmp-m2_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg2218_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg2218p_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg2428lp_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg2428p_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg2452lp_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg3210_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg3210x-m2_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg3210xhp-m2_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg3218xp-m2_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg3428_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg3428mp_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg3428x-m2_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg3428x_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg3428xf_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg3428xmp_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg3428xmpp_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg3428xpp-m2_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg3452_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg3452p_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg3452xmpp_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg3452xp_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg5428x_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg5428xmpp_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg5452x_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg5452xmpp_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg6428x_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg6428xhp_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg6654x_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sg6654xhp_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sx3008f_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sx3016f_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sx3032f_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sx3206hpp_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sx3832_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sx3832mpp_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_sx6632yf_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_tl-sg3210_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"omada_tl-sg3452x_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link systems inc","product":"omada controllers"},{"vendor":"tp-link systems inc","product":"omada olts"},{"vendor":"tp-link systems inc.","product":"omada access points"},{"vendor":"tp-link systems inc.","product":"omada gateways"},{"vendor":"tp-link systems inc.","product":"omada olts"},{"vendor":"tp-link systems inc.","product":"omada switches"}],"references":[{"url":"https://www.omadanetworks.com/us/support/download/","tags":["patch","Product"]},{"url":"https://www.omadanetworks.com/en/support/download/","tags":["patch","Product"]},{"url":"https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5216/","tags":["vendor-advisory","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-15628"},{"url":"https://www.omadanetworks.com/en/support/download"},{"url":"https://www.omadanetworks.com/us/support/download"},{"url":"https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5216"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8mhg-76f5-54fp"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-15628","title":"Hardcoded Certificates in TP-Link Omada Device Communications","description":"Affected\nOmada devices rely on embedded certificates that are shared across deployments\nto establish trust between controllers and managed devices.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nAn attacker\nwho obtains the embedded certificates may be able to impersonate trusted\ncontrollers or devices and intercept affected communications.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-03T17:50:12.974Z","modified":"2026-08-03T18:33:03.658Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.2,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N","level":"high","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-798"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:37.680845Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-210610","description":"Affected\nOmada devices rely on embedded certificates that are shared across deployments\nto establish trust between controllers and managed devices.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nAn attacker\nwho obtains the embedded certificates may be able to impersonate trusted\ncontrollers or devices and intercept affected communications.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-03T17:50:12Z","modified":"2026-08-03T18:33:03Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.2,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T18:02:24.01774Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-8mhg-76f5-54fp","title":"Affected\nOmada devices rely on embedded certificates that are shared across deployments\nto...","description":"Affected\nOmada devices rely on embedded certificates that are shared across deployments\nto establish trust between controllers and managed devices.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nAn attacker\nwho obtains the embedded certificates may be able to impersonate trusted\ncontrollers or devices and intercept affected communications.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-03T21:31:35Z","modified":"2026-08-07T15:34:06Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.2,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"high"},{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-798"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:10:11.66732Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-15628","description":"Affected\nOmada devices rely on embedded certificates that are shared across deployments\nto establish trust between controllers and managed devices.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nAn attacker\nwho obtains the embedded certificates may be able to impersonate trusted\ncontrollers or devices and intercept affected communications.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-03T19:16:40.567Z","modified":"2026-09-29T14:10:00.117Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.2,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","level":"high","assessor":"primary"}],"cwes":["CWE-798"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:12:03.20248Z"}]}}