{"id":"CVE-2025-20617","aliases":["EUVD-2025-2178","GHSA-gvc8-62fw-4c9c"],"status":"published","title":"Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') issue...","description":"Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') issue exists in UD-LT2 firmware Ver.1.00.008_SE and earlier. If an attacker logs in to the affected product with an administrative account and manipulates requests for a certain screen operation, an arbitrary OS command may be executed. This vulnerability was reported on a different screen operation from CVE-2025-26856.","severity":{"version":"3.0","score":7.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-10","score":0.01174,"percentile":0.67774,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-78"],"published":"2025-01-22T05:48:18Z","modified":"2026-06-17T08:41:40Z","products":[{"vendor":"i-o data device, inc.","product":"ud-lt2"}],"references":[{"url":"https://www.iodata.jp/support/information/2025/01_ud-lt2/"},{"url":"https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN15293958/"},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-20617"},{"url":"https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN15293958"},{"url":"https://www.iodata.jp/support/information/2025/01_ud-lt2"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-gvc8-62fw-4c9c"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-20617","description":"Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') issue exists in UD-LT2 firmware Ver.1.00.008_SE and earlier. If an attacker logs in to the affected product with an administrative account and manipulates requests for a certain screen operation, an arbitrary OS command may be executed. This vulnerability was reported on a different screen operation from CVE-2025-26856.","status":"published","published":"2025-01-22T05:48:18.973Z","modified":"2025-02-20T05:51:16.359Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":7.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:25.5658Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-2178","description":"Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') issue exists in UD-LT2 firmware Ver.1.00.008_SE and earlier. If an attacker logs in to the affected product with an administrative account and manipulates requests for a certain screen operation, an arbitrary OS command may be executed. This vulnerability was reported on a different screen operation from CVE-2025-26856.","status":"published","published":"2025-01-22T05:48:18Z","modified":"2025-02-20T05:51:16Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":7.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T20:53:26.353093Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-gvc8-62fw-4c9c","title":"Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') issue...","description":"Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') issue exists in UD-LT2 firmware Ver.1.00.008_SE and earlier. If this vulnerability is exploited, an arbitrary OS command may be executed by an attacker who can access the affected product with an administrative account.","status":"published","published":"2025-01-22T06:30:47Z","modified":"2025-01-22T06:30:47Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":7.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:59:37.435968Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-20617","description":"Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') issue exists in UD-LT2 firmware Ver.1.00.008_SE and earlier. If an attacker logs in to the affected product with an administrative account and manipulates requests for a certain screen operation, an arbitrary OS command may be executed. This vulnerability was reported on a different screen operation from CVE-2025-26856.","status":"published","published":"2025-01-22T06:15:14.17Z","modified":"2026-06-17T08:41:40.777Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.0","score":7.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:10:49.483601Z"}]}}