{"id":"CVE-2025-27102","aliases":["EUVD-2025-6676","GHSA-v3wj-7vj5-xj5v"],"status":"published","title":"Agate vulnerable to HTML injection in user signup - Administrator phishing risk","description":"Agate is central authentication server software for OBiBa epidemiology applications. Prior to version 3.3.0, when registering for an Agate account, arbitrary HTML code can be injected into a user's first and last name. This HTML is then rendered in the email sent to administrative users. The Agate service account sends this email and appears trustworthy, making this a significant risk for phishing attacks. Administrative users are impacted, as they can be targeted by unauthenticated users. Version 3.3.0 fixes the issue.","severity":{"version":"4.0","score":5.4,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:P","level":"medium","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-10","score":0.0047,"percentile":0.41009,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-79"],"published":"2025-03-17T13:11:53Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:30:57Z","products":[{"vendor":"obiba","product":"agate"}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/obiba/agate/security/advisories/GHSA-v3wj-7vj5-xj5v","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM","exploit","advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/obiba/agate/releases/tag/3.3.0","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/27xxx/CVE-2025-27102.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-27102","tags":["advisory"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-27102","title":"Agate vulnerable to HTML injection in user signup - Administrator phishing risk","description":"Agate is central authentication server software for OBiBa epidemiology applications. Prior to version 3.3.0, when registering for an Agate account, arbitrary HTML code can be injected into a user's first and last name. This HTML is then rendered in the email sent to administrative users. The Agate service account sends this email and appears trustworthy, making this a significant risk for phishing attacks. Administrative users are impacted, as they can be targeted by unauthenticated users. Version 3.3.0 fixes the issue.","status":"published","published":"2025-03-17T13:11:53.696Z","modified":"2025-03-17T13:31:23.176Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":5.4,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:P","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-79"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:42.411662Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-6676","description":"Agate is central authentication server software for OBiBa epidemiology applications. Prior to version 3.3.0, when registering for an Agate account, arbitrary HTML code can be injected into a user's first and last name. This HTML is then rendered in the email sent to administrative users. The Agate service account sends this email and appears trustworthy, making this a significant risk for phishing attacks. Administrative users are impacted, as they can be targeted by unauthenticated users. Version 3.3.0 fixes the issue.","status":"published","published":"2025-03-17T13:11:53Z","modified":"2025-03-17T13:31:23Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":5.4,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:P","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T20:53:02.264374Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-27102","description":"Agate is central authentication server software for OBiBa epidemiology applications. Prior to version 3.3.0, when registering for an Agate account, arbitrary HTML code can be injected into a user's first and last name. This HTML is then rendered in the email sent to administrative users. The Agate service account sends this email and appears trustworthy, making this a significant risk for phishing attacks. Administrative users are impacted, as they can be targeted by unauthenticated users. Version 3.3.0 fixes the issue.","status":"published","published":"2025-03-17T14:15:21.867Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:03:02.16Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":5.4,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-79"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:10:54.744127Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2025-27102","title":"Agate vulnerable to HTML injection in user signup - Administrator phishing risk","description":"Agate is central authentication server software for OBiBa epidemiology applications. Prior to version 3.3.0, when registering for an Agate account, arbitrary HTML code can be injected into a user's first and last name. This HTML is then rendered in the email sent to administrative users. The Agate service account sends this email and appears trustworthy, making this a significant risk for phishing attacks. Administrative users are impacted, as they can be targeted by unauthenticated users. Version 3.3.0 fixes the issue.","status":"published","published":"2025-03-17T13:11:53.696Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:30:57.932314752Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":5.4,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:P","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-79"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:44:47.386092Z"}]}}