{"id":"CVE-2025-27234","aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2025-27234","DLA-4473-1","EUVD-2025-29036","GHSA-x47p-6vx5-8v99","UBUNTU-CVE-2025-27234"],"status":"published","title":"Zabbix Agent 2 smartctl plugin RCE vulnerability in Zabbix 5.0.","description":"Zabbix Agent 2 smartctl plugin does not properly sanitize smart.disk.get parameters, allowing an attacker to inject unexpected arguments into the smartctl command. In Zabbix 5.0 this allows for remote code execution.","severity":{"version":"4.0","score":7.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"high","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-12","score":0.00312,"percentile":0.24422,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":true},"cwes":["CWE-78"],"published":"2025-09-12T10:31:58Z","modified":"2026-10-23T17:47:34Z","fixes":[{"ecosystem":"Debian:12","package":"zabbix","fixed_in":["1:6.0.7+dfsg-2"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Debian:13","package":"zabbix","fixed_in":["1:6.0.7+dfsg-2"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Debian:14","package":"zabbix","fixed_in":["1:6.0.7+dfsg-2"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Debian:11","package":"zabbix","fixed_in":["1:5.0.47+dfsg-0+deb11u1"],"sources":["osv"]}],"affected":[{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:12","package":"zabbix","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:6.0.7+dfsg-2"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:13","package":"zabbix","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:6.0.7+dfsg-2"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:14","package":"zabbix","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:6.0.7+dfsg-2"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:11","package":"zabbix","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:5.0.47+dfsg-0+deb11u1"}]}],"versions":["1:5.0.14+dfsg-1","1:5.0.14+dfsg-1~bpo11+1","1:5.0.17+dfsg-1","1:5.0.17+dfsg-1~bpo11+1","1:5.0.44+dfsg-1+deb11u1","1:5.0.45+dfsg-1+deb11u1","1:5.0.46+dfsg-1+deb11u1","1:5.0.8+dfsg-1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS","package":"zabbix","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["1:2.0.6+dfsg-1ubuntu2","1:2.2.0+dfsg-1ubuntu1","1:2.2.0+dfsg-6ubuntu1","1:2.2.1+dfsg-1ubuntu3","1:2.2.2+dfsg-1ubuntu1","1:2.2.2+dfsg-1ubuntu1+esm1","1:2.2.2+dfsg-1ubuntu1+esm3","1:2.2.2+dfsg-1ubuntu1+esm4","1:2.2.2+dfsg-1ubuntu1+esm5"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS","package":"zabbix","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["1:2.4.6+dfsg-1","1:2.4.7+dfsg-1","1:2.4.7+dfsg-2","1:2.4.7+dfsg-2ubuntu2","1:2.4.7+dfsg-2ubuntu2.1","1:2.4.7+dfsg-2ubuntu2.1+esm1","1:2.4.7+dfsg-2ubuntu2.1+esm2","1:2.4.7+dfsg-2ubuntu2.1+esm3","1:2.4.7+dfsg-2ubuntu2.1+esm4"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS","package":"zabbix","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["1:3.0.7+dfsg-3","1:3.0.12+dfsg-1","1:3.0.12+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm1","1:3.0.12+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm2","1:3.0.12+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm3","1:3.0.12+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm4"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS","package":"zabbix","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["1:4.0.4+dfsg-1build2","1:4.0.4+dfsg-1build3","1:4.0.11+dfsg-1","1:4.0.14+dfsg-1","1:4.0.15+dfsg-1","1:4.0.16+dfsg-1","1:4.0.16+dfsg-1build1","1:4.0.17+dfsg-1","1:4.0.17+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm1","1:4.0.17+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm2"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS","package":"zabbix","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["1:5.0.8+dfsg-1build1","1:5.0.14+dfsg-1","1:5.0.17+dfsg-1","1:5.0.17+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"]}],"products":[{"vendor":"zabbix","product":"zabbix"}],"references":[{"url":"https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-26985","tags":["web","report"]},{"url":"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2026/02/msg00012.html"},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-27234"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-x47p-6vx5-8v99"},{"url":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-27234","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-27234","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-27234","tags":["report"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-27234","title":"Zabbix Agent 2 smartctl plugin RCE vulnerability in Zabbix 5.0.","description":"Zabbix Agent 2 smartctl plugin does not properly sanitize smart.disk.get parameters, allowing an attacker to inject unexpected arguments into the smartctl command. In Zabbix 5.0 this allows for remote code execution.","status":"published","published":"2025-09-12T10:31:58.77Z","modified":"2026-02-26T17:48:39.389Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":7.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"high","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:42.751171Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-29036","description":"Zabbix Agent 2 smartctl plugin does not properly sanitize smart.disk.get parameters, allowing an attacker to inject unexpected arguments into the smartctl command. In Zabbix 5.0 this allows for remote code execution.","status":"published","published":"2025-09-12T10:31:58Z","modified":"2026-02-26T17:48:39Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":7.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T19:48:21.697838Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-x47p-6vx5-8v99","title":"Zabbix Agent 2 smartctl plugin does not properly sanitize smart.disk.get parameters, allowing an...","description":"Zabbix Agent 2 smartctl plugin does not properly sanitize smart.disk.get parameters, allowing an attacker to inject unexpected arguments into the smartctl command. In Zabbix 5.0 this allows for remote code execution.","status":"published","published":"2025-09-12T12:30:23Z","modified":"2026-02-08T18:30:18Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":7.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:06:05.991559Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-27234","description":"Zabbix Agent 2 smartctl plugin does not properly sanitize smart.disk.get parameters, allowing an attacker to inject unexpected arguments into the smartctl command. In Zabbix 5.0 this allows for remote code execution.","status":"published","published":"2025-09-12T11:15:31.39Z","modified":"2026-10-19T17:10:00.173Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":7.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:11:28.834562Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"DEBIAN-CVE-2025-27234","description":"Zabbix Agent 2 smartctl plugin does not properly sanitize smart.disk.get parameters, allowing an attacker to inject unexpected arguments into the smartctl command. In Zabbix 5.0 this allows for remote code execution.","status":"published","published":"2025-09-12T11:15:31.39Z","modified":"2026-10-23T17:47:34.73969959Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":7.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:45:45.870237Z"},{"id":"UBUNTU-CVE-2025-27234","description":"Zabbix Agent 2 smartctl plugin does not properly sanitize smart.disk.get parameters, allowing an attacker to inject unexpected arguments into the smartctl command. In Zabbix 5.0 this allows for remote code execution.","status":"published","published":"2025-09-12T11:15:00Z","modified":"2025-10-24T05:18:09Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":7.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:55:26.330196Z"},{"id":"CVE-2025-27234","description":"Zabbix Agent 2 smartctl plugin does not properly sanitize smart.disk.get parameters, allowing an attacker to inject unexpected arguments into the smartctl command. In Zabbix 5.0 this allows for remote code execution.","status":"published","published":"2025-09-12T11:15:31Z","modified":"2026-04-10T05:23:54.218937Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:44:47.386092Z"},{"id":"DLA-4473-1","title":"zabbix - security update","status":"published","published":"2026-02-08T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-02-08T17:30:08.350775Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:12.7027Z"}]}}