{"id":"CVE-2025-27759","aliases":["EUVD-2025-24458","GHSA-vcxx-p2xf-cf5w"],"status":"published","title":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection')...","description":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in Fortinet FortiWeb version 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, 7.4.0 through 7.4.7, 7.2.0 through 7.2.10 and before 7.0.10 allows an authenticated privileged attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via crafted CLI commands","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":6.7,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:H/RL:X/RC:C","level":"medium","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-09","score":0.00435,"percentile":0.38084,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-78"],"published":"2025-08-12T18:59:49Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:04:11Z","products":[{"vendor":"fortinet","product":"fortiweb"}],"references":[{"url":"https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-25-150","tags":["Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-27759"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vcxx-p2xf-cf5w"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-27759","description":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in Fortinet FortiWeb version 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, 7.4.0 through 7.4.7, 7.2.0 through 7.2.10 and before 7.0.10 allows an authenticated privileged attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via crafted CLI commands","status":"published","published":"2025-08-12T18:59:49.646Z","modified":"2026-02-26T17:48:57.35Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.7,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:H/RL:X/RC:C","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:42.411662Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-24458","description":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in Fortinet FortiWeb version 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, 7.4.0 through 7.4.7, 7.2.0 through 7.2.10 and before 7.0.10 allows an authenticated privileged attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via crafted CLI commands","status":"published","published":"2025-08-12T18:59:49Z","modified":"2026-02-26T17:48:57Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.7,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:H/RL:X/RC:C","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T19:48:21.16108Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-vcxx-p2xf-cf5w","title":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection')...","description":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in Fortinet FortiWeb version 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, 7.4.0 through 7.4.7, 7.2.0 through 7.2.10 and before 7.0.10 allows an authenticated privileged attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via crafted CLI commands","status":"published","published":"2025-08-12T21:31:20Z","modified":"2025-08-12T21:31:29Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.7,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:03:16.090631Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-27759","description":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in Fortinet FortiWeb version 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, 7.4.0 through 7.4.7, 7.2.0 through 7.2.10 and before 7.0.10 allows an authenticated privileged attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via crafted CLI commands","status":"published","published":"2025-08-12T19:15:28.957Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:04:11.61Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.7,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:11:22.953396Z"}]}}