{"id":"CVE-2025-28409","aliases":["EUVD-2025-10358","GHSA-7frx-2jch-mmcm"],"status":"published","title":"An issue in RUoYi v.4.8.0 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the add method of...","description":"An issue in RUoYi v.4.8.0 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the add method of the /add/{parentId} endpoint does not properly validate whether the requesting user has permission to add a menu item under the specified parentId","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"adp","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-09","score":0.00588,"percentile":0.48378,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-284"],"published":"2025-04-07T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:30:44Z","products":[{"vendor":"ruoyi","product":"ruoyi"}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/yangzongzhuan/RuoYi","tags":["Product","package"]},{"url":"https://github.com/20210607/cve_public/blob/main/ruoyi_case/CVE-2025-28408.md","tags":["exploit","Exploit","Third Party Advisory","web"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-28409","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-7frx-2jch-mmcm"},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/28xxx/CVE-2025-28409.json","tags":["advisory"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-28409","description":"An issue in RUoYi v.4.8.0 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the add method of the /add/{parentId} endpoint does not properly validate whether the requesting user has permission to add a menu item under the specified parentId","status":"published","published":"2025-04-07T00:00:00Z","modified":"2025-04-08T19:33:50.083Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"adp"}],"cwes":["CWE-284"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:49.824855Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-10358","description":"An issue in RUoYi v.4.8.0 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the add method of the /add/{parentId} endpoint does not properly validate whether the requesting user has permission to add a menu item under the specified parentId","status":"published","published":"2025-04-07T00:00:00Z","modified":"2025-04-08T19:33:50Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T20:52:39.117101Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-7frx-2jch-mmcm","title":"An issue in RUoYi v.4.8.0 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the add method of...","description":"An issue in RUoYi v.4.8.0 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the add method of the /add/{parentId} endpoint does not properly validate whether the requesting user has permission to add a menu item under the specified parentId","status":"published","published":"2025-04-07T18:30:47Z","modified":"2025-04-08T21:31:38Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-284"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:00:52.300715Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-28409","description":"An issue in RUoYi v.4.8.0 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the add method of the /add/{parentId} endpoint does not properly validate whether the requesting user has permission to add a menu item under the specified parentId","status":"published","published":"2025-04-07T16:15:25.057Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:04:45.593Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-284"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:10:59.48027Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2025-28409","description":"An issue in RUoYi v.4.8.0 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the add method of the /add/{parentId} endpoint does not properly validate whether the requesting user has permission to add a menu item under the specified parentId","status":"published","published":"2025-04-07T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:30:44.793748948Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:44:47.708311Z"}]}}