{"id":"CVE-2025-31194","aliases":["EUVD-2025-8884","GHSA-xmf4-8m9h-6vvh"],"status":"published","title":"An authentication issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in...","description":"An authentication issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.5. A Shortcut may run with admin privileges without authentication.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"adp","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-12","score":0.0103,"percentile":0.64164,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-862"],"published":"2025-03-31T22:22:54Z","modified":"2026-07-08T14:10:40Z","products":[{"vendor":"apple","product":"macos"}],"references":[{"url":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/122373","tags":["Release Notes","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/122374","tags":["Release Notes","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/122375","tags":["Release Notes","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/10"},{"url":"http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/9"},{"url":"http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/8"},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-31194"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-xmf4-8m9h-6vvh"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-31194","description":"An authentication issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.5. A Shortcut may run with admin privileges without authentication.","status":"published","published":"2025-03-31T22:22:54.641Z","modified":"2026-07-08T14:10:40.701Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"adp"}],"cwes":["CWE-862"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:44.424933Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-8884","description":"An authentication issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.5. A Shortcut may run with admin privileges without authentication.","status":"published","published":"2025-03-31T22:22:54Z","modified":"2026-07-08T14:10:40Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T18:20:10.578977Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-xmf4-8m9h-6vvh","title":"An authentication issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in...","description":"An authentication issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.7.5, macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5. A Shortcut may run with admin privileges without authentication.","status":"published","published":"2025-04-01T00:30:44Z","modified":"2025-11-04T00:32:26Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"cwes":["CWE-862"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:04:31.727217Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-31194","description":"An authentication issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.5. A Shortcut may run with admin privileges without authentication.","status":"published","published":"2025-03-31T23:15:29.35Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:09:59.71Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-862"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:10:57.134561Z"}]}}