{"id":"CVE-2025-31281","aliases":["EUVD-2025-23128","GHSA-986c-mq88-7jvv"],"status":"published","title":"An input validation issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in...","description":"An input validation issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.6 and iPadOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6, tvOS 18.6, visionOS 2.6. Processing a maliciously crafted file may lead to unexpected app termination.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":9.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"adp","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-11","score":0.01284,"percentile":0.70479,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-20"],"published":"2025-07-29T23:28:59Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:10:13Z","products":[{"vendor":"apple","product":"ios and ipados"},{"vendor":"apple","product":"ipados"},{"vendor":"apple","product":"iphone_os"},{"vendor":"apple","product":"macos"},{"vendor":"apple","product":"tvos"},{"vendor":"apple","product":"visionos"}],"references":[{"url":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/124147","tags":["Release Notes","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/124149","tags":["Release Notes","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/124153","tags":["Release Notes","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/124154","tags":["Release Notes","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/37"},{"url":"http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/36"},{"url":"http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/32"},{"url":"http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/30"},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-31281"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-986c-mq88-7jvv"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-31281","description":"An input validation issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.6 and iPadOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6, tvOS 18.6, visionOS 2.6. Processing a maliciously crafted file may lead to unexpected app termination.","status":"published","published":"2025-07-29T23:28:59.552Z","modified":"2026-04-02T18:09:13.418Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"adp"}],"cwes":["CWE-20"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:44.424933Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-23128","description":"An input validation issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.6 and iPadOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6, tvOS 18.6, visionOS 2.6. Processing a maliciously crafted file may lead to unexpected app termination.","status":"published","published":"2025-07-29T23:28:59Z","modified":"2026-04-02T18:09:13Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T19:25:21.737325Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-986c-mq88-7jvv","title":"An input validation issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in...","description":"An input validation issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in visionOS 2.6, tvOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6, iOS 18.6 and iPadOS 18.6. Processing a maliciously crafted file may lead to unexpected app termination.","status":"published","published":"2025-07-30T00:32:20Z","modified":"2025-11-03T21:35:18Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H","level":"critical"}],"cwes":["CWE-20"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:04:25.4654Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-31281","description":"An input validation issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.6 and iPadOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6, tvOS 18.6, visionOS 2.6. Processing a maliciously crafted file may lead to unexpected app termination.","status":"published","published":"2025-07-30T00:15:31.273Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:10:13.63Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-20"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:11:21.71471Z"}]}}